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Publicly funded automotive research in EU.pdf - EAGAR

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Fundamental <strong>research</strong><br />

Applied <strong>research</strong><br />

Pre-competitive<br />

development<br />

Industrialisation &<br />

commercialisation<br />

All options selected<br />

<strong>EAGAR</strong> – <strong>Publicly</strong> <strong>funded</strong> <strong>automotive</strong> <strong>research</strong> by the European Commission<br />

open for all scientific doma<strong>in</strong>s, but the authors are not aware of any project with relevance for <strong>automotive</strong>.<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

(#5) Number of calls per <strong>research</strong> stage targeted<br />

Figure 8: number of calls per <strong>research</strong> stage targeted<br />

All programmes are open to all types of organisation and require collaborative <strong>in</strong>itiatives with at least<br />

three <strong>in</strong>dependent organisations from at least three Member States or associated countries.<br />

Overview of technology specific programmes for <strong>automotive</strong> RTD<br />

In November 2008 the European Commission announced the European Economic Recovery Plan with<br />

the “European Green Cars Initiative” as one of the three Public Private Partnerships. These Public<br />

Private Partnerships (PPP) are a venture of the European government and the European <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

The ma<strong>in</strong> objective of the <strong>in</strong>itiative is the <strong>in</strong>creased use of renewable and non-pollut<strong>in</strong>g energy<br />

sources <strong>in</strong> the road transportation. It aims ma<strong>in</strong>ly at the electrification of mobility and road transport<br />

as well as at support<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>automotive</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong> the recent economic situation. Besides support<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the electrification of road transport, advanced <strong>in</strong>ternal combustion eng<strong>in</strong>es, bio-methane use, and<br />

logistics are assessed and supported as well. € 500 million will be available for a direct fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />

through FP7, matched with another € 500 million com<strong>in</strong>g from the private sector. € 4 billion were<br />

available through loans of the European <strong>in</strong>vestment bank 12 (this amount has actually been widely<br />

exceeded). A first round of € 108 million was launched <strong>in</strong> 2009. 13<br />

Figure 9 shows the number of programme calls per technology category for the reviewed time frame.<br />

The most calls were issued <strong>in</strong> the fields control systems & <strong>in</strong>terfaces, electronics hardware, hybrid<br />

powertra<strong>in</strong>s & electrification and actuation technology. These categories correspond with the many<br />

calls concern<strong>in</strong>g ICT topics. Moreover, a high dedication to technologies l<strong>in</strong>ked to the electrification<br />

of the road transport can be seen. The small number of calls concern<strong>in</strong>g the advanced IC eng<strong>in</strong>es and<br />

the fairly small amount of calls regard<strong>in</strong>g fuel cells is eye catch<strong>in</strong>g. Furthermore, only one call is target<strong>in</strong>g<br />

“Manufactur<strong>in</strong>g methods”. The fund<strong>in</strong>g of active as well as passive safety technologies is decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce many calls concern<strong>in</strong>g these topics were launched <strong>in</strong> the recent FP6. 14<br />

12 European commission, Research – <strong>in</strong>dustrial technologies,<br />

http://ec.europa.eu/<strong>research</strong>/<strong>in</strong>dustrial_technologies/lists/green-cars_en.html<br />

13 European Commission, European Green Cars Initiative,<br />

http://ec.europa.eu/<strong>research</strong>/transport/<strong>pdf</strong>/2010_greencar_flyer_en.<strong>pdf</strong><br />

14 European Commission, <strong>EU</strong> road safety - trends and figures 2009<br />

15/57

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