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Restaurant Receipts Cards - Highland Park ISD

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Mixing It Up (pp. 2 of 5)<br />

Algebra 2<br />

HS Mathematics<br />

Unit: 05 Lesson: 02<br />

For each situation, define variables and set up a system of equations that relates them. Then, solve<br />

the system using matrices.<br />

1) When traveling to see relatives, Duke drives part of the trip on the highway at 60 mph and the<br />

rest through cities at 40 mph. The 270-mile trip takes him a total of 5 hours. How much of this<br />

time does he spend on the highway? How much time through cities?<br />

Solutions:<br />

=<br />

System:<br />

=<br />

Matrix Equation:<br />

2) On the return trip, Duke encounters some road construction that slows him down. While he is<br />

still able to go 60 mph on the highway and 40 mph through cities, he can only go 20 mph past<br />

the construction. He spends twice the time passing the construction as he does on the highway,<br />

so this time the 270-mile trip takes 7.8 hours. How much of this time does he spend on the<br />

highway, in the city, and through road construction?<br />

Solutions:<br />

=<br />

=<br />

System:<br />

=<br />

Matrix Equation:<br />

©2010, TESCCC 08/01/10 page 25 of 40

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