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Operational guidelines and code of practice for stainless steel

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OGCP Stainless Steel Products – DWI Ref 56.4.477 - INTRODUCTION<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

This OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES AND CODE OF PRACTICE (OGCP) FOR STAINLESS<br />

STEEL PRODUCTS IN DRINKING WATER SUPPLY document <strong>for</strong>med part <strong>of</strong> an application<br />

through the Drinking Water Inspectorate (DWI) Committee on Products <strong>and</strong> Processes (CPP), to the<br />

(then) Secretary <strong>of</strong> State <strong>for</strong> the Environment, Transport <strong>and</strong> the Regions (now Environment, Food<br />

<strong>and</strong> Rural Affairs), The Scottish Parliament, The National Assembly <strong>for</strong> Wales <strong>and</strong> the Northern<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong> Assembly <strong>for</strong> authorisation <strong>of</strong> the use <strong>of</strong> <strong>stainless</strong> <strong>steel</strong> materials <strong>and</strong> products, <strong>and</strong> was<br />

originally submitted to DWI in April 2001. These authorisations were required at the time <strong>of</strong><br />

submission under Regulation 25 (1)(a) <strong>of</strong> the Water Supply (Water Quality) Regulations 1989 <strong>and</strong> its<br />

equivalents in Scotl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Northern Irel<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> subsequently, Regulation 31 <strong>of</strong> the Water Supply<br />

(Water Quality) Regulations 2000. This OGCP document was revised in accord with requirements <strong>of</strong><br />

the CPP, <strong>and</strong> now <strong>for</strong>ms part <strong>of</strong> the conditions <strong>of</strong> approval <strong>for</strong> individual <strong>stainless</strong> <strong>steel</strong> materials <strong>and</strong><br />

products under these Regulations.<br />

This document provides a Code <strong>of</strong> Practice that identifies all the key requirements with regard to the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> <strong>stainless</strong> <strong>steel</strong> materials <strong>and</strong> products <strong>and</strong> provides the framework <strong>for</strong> contract document<br />

specifications. The <strong>Operational</strong> Guidelines section <strong>of</strong> the OGCP describes <strong>stainless</strong> <strong>steel</strong> materials <strong>and</strong><br />

products in more detail <strong>and</strong> provides in<strong>for</strong>mation on essential application, quality assurance <strong>and</strong><br />

remedial action issues. The document is the result <strong>of</strong> a number <strong>of</strong> years <strong>of</strong> development work <strong>and</strong><br />

experience by the material <strong>and</strong> product manufacturers, specifiers, suppliers <strong>and</strong> water industry<br />

engineers. The document may also be regarded as a summary <strong>of</strong> general “Manufacturers’ Instructions<br />

<strong>for</strong> Use” (IFU) as indicated in 1.7.8 <strong>of</strong> DWI Application Form reference 56.4.77.<br />

Stainless <strong>steel</strong>s have excellent corrosion resistance to the majority <strong>of</strong> the conditions met in water<br />

h<strong>and</strong>ling <strong>and</strong> treatment, providing the correct grade is selected <strong>and</strong> simple design <strong>and</strong> fabrication rules<br />

are followed. They also have excellent mechanical properties <strong>of</strong>fering a good combination <strong>of</strong><br />

strength, ductility, ease <strong>of</strong> fabrication <strong>and</strong> toughness. These attributes result in the following<br />

advantages:<br />

Χ<br />

Χ<br />

There is no dependence upon applied coatings (organic, polymeric, cementitious or metallic)<br />

<strong>for</strong> corrosion protection. Hence, no allowances <strong>for</strong> corrosion loss are required at the design<br />

stage, no constituents <strong>of</strong> the coatings are lost into the water <strong>and</strong> there is no coating<br />

maintenance.<br />

Their high strength <strong>and</strong> ductility mean that the weight <strong>of</strong> a component can be reduced in<br />

many cases, <strong>and</strong> resistance to impact damage during operations is enhanced.<br />

The purpose <strong>of</strong> this OGCP is to enable plant designers, installers <strong>and</strong> operators to identify the key<br />

requirements in selecting the appropriate grade <strong>of</strong> <strong>stainless</strong> <strong>steel</strong> <strong>for</strong> equipment used <strong>for</strong> drinking<br />

water treatment <strong>and</strong> supply <strong>and</strong> also in their design, fabrication <strong>and</strong> installation.<br />

SCI © 2002 1<br />

January 2002: Issue 1

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