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January - June 2008 - Kenya Agricultural Research Institute

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The team visited Wilmar to see how the flowers were<br />

handled before export. Rosavie provided some finished<br />

flower products for viewing. The media team saw various<br />

stages of handling Mobydick after the flowers (bolls) were<br />

harvested. The farmer harvests and sorts the flowers for<br />

pest damage, length and colour among other quality<br />

attributes. The cut flowers are then taken to the buying<br />

centre nearby where they are graded into 1 st , 2 nd and other<br />

grades depending on the flower type. During the visit,<br />

the rate of rejection was high. Farmers were informed why<br />

the flowers were rejected and suggestions of nutritional<br />

or crop protective remedy were given by the buyer. Cut<br />

flowers are taken to the godown for various treatments<br />

before export. Mr. Kamami the CEO of Wilmar, conducted<br />

the media team around the premises. The main market<br />

destination for the cut flowers is the Allsmeer Auction in<br />

the Netherlands.<br />

The project has demonstrated that indeed flower<br />

farming is profitable to the smallholder growers. Field<br />

grown flowers require low financial and technological<br />

Farmers inspect flowers grown by Githunguri Sapewe Self<br />

Help Group<br />

input but are labour intensive. The labour intensive nature<br />

of horticulture makes both the old and young people<br />

gainfully occupied. Cut-flowers do not require a large area<br />

and in some areas this should be seen as a solution to the<br />

shrinking land sizes. The project should be up scaled to<br />

other areas where flower growing has a potential.<br />

KARI Packages Dissemination Materials for New Technologies<br />

By Koinange T. Mukundi and Geoffrey M. Kamau, KARI Headquarters<br />

... Just like the Safari Rally which tests car durability and provides manufacturers with feedback, technology brochures need<br />

pre-testing … (Dr E. Mukisira)<br />

The above were the words of the Director KARI when<br />

opening a four-day write-shop for KARI scientists<br />

on 6 th May, <strong>2008</strong> at the Agriculture Information<br />

Resource Centre, Kabete. He challenged the 31<br />

participating scientists from ten KARI centres to develop<br />

information packages for released agricultural<br />

technologies in order to catalyze uptake and adoption by<br />

the farming communities. The Director noted that<br />

scientists must strive to move the country forward by<br />

responding to demands of the farmers and other<br />

stakeholders. He observed that extension materials are<br />

vital because they help technology users to understand<br />

and use them as prescribed. He indicated that KARI would<br />

like the researchers on the ground to prescribe the<br />

specifications involved in particular technologies that<br />

make them work best for the farmer and the country. The<br />

Director advised the organsers to ensure that user<br />

feedback is captured appropriately during the pretesting<br />

process. Besides catalysing the adoption process, the<br />

scientists will also benefit from points awarded in the<br />

scientists’ evaluation, the Director added on these<br />

publications.<br />

Dr Mukisira noted that such information would assist<br />

to backstop technologies as take-away information for<br />

Farmer field schools, Farmer <strong>Research</strong> groups, <strong>Agricultural</strong><br />

Shows and is an important pathway of enhancing<br />

technology transfer and adoption. He recalled that KARI<br />

had successfully used <strong>Agricultural</strong> Technology and<br />

Information Response Initiative (ATIRI), with and now<br />

DSU (KAPP) as pathways of delivering information to<br />

farmers. He said KARI plans to establish a strong outreach<br />

division to proactively possess technology information<br />

to the public and challenged the participants to embrace<br />

Highlighter No. 23<br />

a culture of communicating technology information as<br />

soon as it is available. The Director pledged continued<br />

support to researchers to ensure full production of these<br />

vital information materials.<br />

Speaking in the same function, the Director of AIRC,<br />

Ms. Grace Agili, welcomed researchers and added that<br />

developers of technologies were best placed to advise<br />

on how they should be used for maximum benefit. She<br />

further emphasized the vital place of Agriculture in the<br />

development of the country. She cited a few of the<br />

constraints the sector was experiencing as moisture stress<br />

occasioned by low and unpredictable rainfall and<br />

welcomed the researchers to feel free to contribute to<br />

dissemination of information.<br />

The second write shop held from 9 th to 13 th <strong>June</strong><br />

attended by 32 scientists from 12 research centres at the<br />

same venue was opened by the Deputy Director Dr. J.G<br />

Mureithi who reiterated the Directors opening words. He<br />

stressed on the importance of clarity of the communication<br />

between the researchers and farmers. He pointed out that<br />

the write-shop was an important event that would go<br />

towards adding onto the past efforts in making the<br />

institute visible to the users and the taxpayers who are<br />

thirsty for this information. He emphasized on the<br />

importance of acquiring continuous feedback not only<br />

through pre-testing but also during the technology<br />

utilization stage. He also commended the task force<br />

members for their tireless efforts in the organization of<br />

the write shops.<br />

A total of 80 brochures covering technologies<br />

produced and packaged by most KARI programmes were<br />

developed. Pretesting has already started in various KARI<br />

centres pending final printing.<br />

8

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