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Santosh K. Katiyar, Ph.D. - University of Alabama at Birmingham

Santosh K. Katiyar, Ph.D. - University of Alabama at Birmingham

Santosh K. Katiyar, Ph.D. - University of Alabama at Birmingham

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UV Radi<strong>at</strong>ion and Facts<br />

• Although several environmental, genetic and dietary<br />

factors contribute to the development <strong>of</strong> skin cancers,<br />

the most important is the chronic exposure to solar UV<br />

radi<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

• Epidemiological, clinical and experimental biological<br />

studies have shown th<strong>at</strong> solar UV radi<strong>at</strong>ion is the major<br />

etiologic agent in skin cancer development.<br />

• UV radi<strong>at</strong>ion, particularly UVB (290-320 nm) spectrum,<br />

acts as a tumor initi<strong>at</strong>or, tumor promoter as well as a<br />

complete carcinogen.<br />

• UV irradi<strong>at</strong>ion to skin gener<strong>at</strong>es inflamm<strong>at</strong>ory responses,<br />

oxid<strong>at</strong>ive stress, immune suppression and DNA damage<br />

etc.. These factors contribute to various skin disorders<br />

including high risk <strong>of</strong> skin cancer incidence.

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