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Bread and Roses strike - UAW Local 5960

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Page 10 THE <strong>UAW</strong> LOCAL <strong>5960</strong> REPORT August 1, 2012<br />

President Obama made the right call on the auto loans<br />

USA Today, Op-Ed<br />

<strong>UAW</strong> President Bob King<br />

The bankruptcy restructuring General<br />

Motors <strong>and</strong> Chrysler in 2009<br />

through the creation of new companies<br />

formed with assets purchased from<br />

those troubled companies was highly<br />

successful. Today, GM <strong>and</strong> Chrysler<br />

are profitable, investing in America<br />

<strong>and</strong> creating jobs.<br />

President Obama’s decision to act<br />

to save GM <strong>and</strong> Chrysler prevented<br />

an economic catastrophe that would<br />

have thrown the nation into a fullblown<br />

depression <strong>and</strong> resulted in<br />

dozens of additional bankruptcies in<br />

the auto industry <strong>and</strong> across industrial<br />

America. Instead, the auto industry<br />

today accounts for an outsized share<br />

of economic growth <strong>and</strong> is helping lead<br />

our nation’s economic recovery.<br />

Yet, for political critics of the Obama<br />

administration, this achievement,<br />

completing a process started by President<br />

Bush, is barely worth mentioning.<br />

The problem for these critics is that<br />

the public, especially in states with a<br />

large auto industry presence, knows<br />

better. People who lived through the<br />

ups <strong>and</strong> downs of the auto industry<br />

remember well what happened <strong>and</strong><br />

how it turned out.<br />

So when Republican presidential<br />

c<strong>and</strong>idate Mitt Romney insists that<br />

GM <strong>and</strong> Chrysler should have been restructured<br />

in a deal financed by private<br />

lenders, the public remembers that no<br />

entity besides the U.S. Treasury would<br />

provide that funding. Without the<br />

Treasury, “Let Detroit Go Bankrupt”<br />

would have turned into “Force Detroit<br />

to Liquidate,” with all the economic<br />

calamity that would have followed.<br />

U.S. Judge Arthur Gonzales found<br />

exactly that in the order authorizing<br />

the sale of Chrysler’s assets to the<br />

new Chrysler. “The sale transaction<br />

is the only alternative to liquidation<br />

available to the debtors.”<br />

Another oft-repeated criticism is<br />

the claim that bankrupt Chrysler’s secured<br />

creditors got less than they were<br />

entitled to under the bankruptcy code.<br />

In fact, the secured creditors received<br />

the highest possible amount available<br />

to them. Judge Gonzales affirmed this<br />

point in the sale order: “The sale transaction<br />

will provide a greater recovery<br />

for the debtors’ creditors than would<br />

be provided by any other practical<br />

available alternative, including, without<br />

limitation, liquidation whether<br />

under chapter 11 or chapter 7 of the<br />

Bankruptcy Code.”<br />

The Chrysler creditors group<br />

agreed, with 90% supporting the sale<br />

as ordered. The U.S. Appeals Court<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Supreme Court also agreed.<br />

Challenges to the treatment of various<br />

categories of creditors were rejected.<br />

Appearing Sunday, August 5, 2012 at the<br />

<strong>UAW</strong> <strong>5960</strong> Picnic<br />

Independence Oaks, Clarkston<br />

Yet, well after the questions of fact<br />

<strong>and</strong> law were settled in court, claims<br />

to the contrary are common among<br />

the president’s opponents.<br />

The latest salvo comes from the<br />

Heritage Foundation, repeating the<br />

idea that the United Auto Workers’<br />

retiree health care trusts received<br />

more money than they were entitled<br />

to under the principles of bankruptcy<br />

reorganization when compared with<br />

unsecured creditors. But the comparison<br />

is hardly apt.<br />

The creditor’s recovery is still occurring<br />

as a part of the bankruptcy restructuring,<br />

while the health care funding<br />

was approved by the court under the<br />

specific part of the bankruptcy code that<br />

deals with retirees, resulting in agreements<br />

with the new GM <strong>and</strong> Chrysler.<br />

The companies prudently bargained<br />

new contracts with the employees (<strong>and</strong><br />

suppliers) they needed to be successful<br />

as newly formed entities. That amounts<br />

to good business judgment that is difficult<br />

to second-guess when both GM<br />

<strong>and</strong> Chrysler are performing better<br />

than they have in decades.<br />

This improvement was not achieved<br />

without significant sacrifice on the part<br />

of <strong>UAW</strong> members. Many plants were<br />

closed, <strong>and</strong> tens of thous<strong>and</strong>s of <strong>UAW</strong><br />

members lost their jobs. Those hired<br />

before 2007 haven’t had a raise since<br />

2003. They also gave up cost-of-living<br />

raises, bonuses, vacation pay, overtime<br />

pay, holidays <strong>and</strong> break time. Those<br />

hired since 2007 are working for lower<br />

pay <strong>and</strong> benefits that have allowed the<br />

companies to hire thous<strong>and</strong>s of workers<br />

at a greatly reduced cost. Retiree<br />

health care liabilities were shifted<br />

to the retiree trusts. Retirees lost<br />

vision <strong>and</strong> dental coverage <strong>and</strong> face<br />

increased out-of-pocket costs.<br />

Last year, <strong>UAW</strong> members approved<br />

four-year collective bargaining agreements<br />

with the domestic automakers<br />

that contain no raises, but the deals<br />

have the possibility of increased at-risk<br />

compensation through profit sharing.<br />

In return, the companies agreed to invest<br />

in U.S facilities <strong>and</strong> create at least<br />

20,000 new direct jobs that will result<br />

in tens of thous<strong>and</strong>s of supporting<br />

jobs at suppliers <strong>and</strong> other businesses<br />

supported by the auto industry in communities<br />

across the country.<br />

In those communities, we are seeing<br />

plants retooled for new products<br />

<strong>and</strong> new technology, especially as<br />

manufacturers race to meet consumer<br />

expectations for more fuel-efficient<br />

vehicles.<br />

While the political opponents of<br />

the auto rescue package are sure to<br />

continue their flawed criticisms, those<br />

who live <strong>and</strong> work in auto communities<br />

across the nation see the success,<br />

the employment growth <strong>and</strong> the sense<br />

of a brighter future, <strong>and</strong> that is the real<br />

thing worth remembering about what<br />

President Obama did to save the U.S.<br />

auto industry.<br />

With Special Guest<br />

Mark Boucher<br />

Music Begins at 1:30 p.m.<br />

Sponsored by the <strong>UAW</strong> <strong>5960</strong> Education Committee

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