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The Preparation<br />

23<br />

that had the typical 50 mission crush. Others were looking even raunchier than some<br />

seasoned veterans were (see illustration a).<br />

The replacement crews had made the endless 12-hour trip from Goose Bay,<br />

Labrador, to Ireland. They had flown proudly in brand new aircraft over North Atlantic;<br />

their bomb bays loaded with spare parts. They had hit the coast of North Ireland with a<br />

sigh of relief and landed at Nutts Corner. There, the kids did not keep their toys which<br />

were prepared to ETO standard before being sent to the bomb groups.<br />

The crews went to a pre-combat, ground school training center where they had<br />

various classes, ranging from English aviation, country life and weather, venereal disease<br />

(VD) prevention, to what an aviator could expect while flying a mission, including how to<br />

conduct oneself if shot down. But no flying.<br />

After a few days, they departed for their Bomb Group which was just outside the<br />

hamlet of Tibenham. There they attended more lectures before starting to fly. Then there<br />

were flights to let them see what their base looked like in the middle of the East Anglian<br />

countryside, crowded with airfields (See illustration b). Their squadron commanding<br />

officers (CO) were the almighty men deciding when the rookies were ready to fly combat<br />

missions. Usually, the new pilot was sent along with one of the older crews to see what<br />

transpired. Sometimes he went as a copilot, sometimes he sat on an ammunition box<br />

between the two pilots. The new crews were sometimes relegated to older aircraft, the<br />

newer birds going to experienced crews.<br />

The Maynard Jones crew was assigned for this mission to A Roughhouse Kate, an<br />

olive drab B-24H model, their third B-24 in eight missions. For their second mission, they<br />

had flown a brand new plane. They brought it back only to have it junked for parts. In all,<br />

they had two ships shot up so badly they were declared Category E (beyond repair).<br />

Twenty-one year-old Lt. Mercer and his bunch had shown up in Tibenham after D­<br />

Day, June 6. As a replacement crew, they had flown over eight different planes. Some<br />

were spares from other squadrons that were not in particularly good shape. In fact, they<br />

had to abort on three occasions because of mechanical problems which prevented the ship<br />

from reaching combat altitude. It was mission number 29 for Mercer and the seventh time<br />

he had flown G for George.

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