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review of non-cites amphibia species that are known or likely to be ...

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Rana chensinensis<br />

Taxon Common name Range States<br />

IUCN<br />

Red List<br />

Categ<strong>or</strong>y<br />

Reason f<strong>or</strong><br />

regional/international<br />

trade<br />

Asiatic Grass Frog, Chinese<br />

Brown Frog CN, MN LC Food, Medicine<br />

Rana dybowskii Dybowski’s Frog CN, JP, KP, KR, MN, RU LC Food, Medicine<br />

AT, BA, BE, BG, BY, CZ,<br />

DE, DK, EE, ES, FR, GB,<br />

HR, HU, IT, LV, LI, LT, LU,<br />

Rana esculenta<br />

MD, NL, PL, RO, RS, RU,<br />

(Syn. Pelophylax ridibundus) Edible Frog<br />

SK, SI, SE, CH, UA, GB LC Food<br />

Rana huanrenensis Huanren Frog CN, KP LC Food, Medicine<br />

Rana kurtmuelleri Balkan Water Frog AL, GR, MK, RS LC Food<br />

RHACOPHORIDAE<br />

Theloderma c<strong>or</strong>ticale Tonkin Bug-eyed Frog VN DD C/S/L activities<br />

CAUDATA<br />

HYNOBIIDAE<br />

GAA inf<strong>or</strong>mation on utilisation (comments on trade as a<br />

threat)<br />

Review?<br />

since the 1990s.<br />

(Subsistence and National levels)<br />

In n<strong>or</strong>theastern China, the main threat is over-exploitation<br />

f<strong>or</strong> food and traditional Chinese medicine.<br />

(Ongoing threat) ?<br />

In the 1990s, mass collecting <strong>of</strong> R. dybowskii, mainly in the<br />

Prim<strong>or</strong>ye Region <strong>of</strong> Russia, f<strong>or</strong> the trade in traditional<br />

Asian medicine led <strong>to</strong> population declines at a num<strong>be</strong>r <strong>of</strong><br />

sites.<br />

(Past threat)<br />

No<br />

The frog-leg trade and high levels <strong>of</strong> pollution <strong>are</strong> leading<br />

<strong>to</strong> significant declines in populations <strong>of</strong> the f<strong>or</strong>mer<br />

Yugoslavia.<br />

No<br />

This <strong>species</strong> is used f<strong>or</strong> food and in traditional Chinese<br />

medicine.<br />

Ongoing threat.<br />

No<br />

In n<strong>or</strong>thern parts <strong>of</strong> its native range (e.g., Lake Skadar) it is<br />

significantly threatened by over collection f<strong>or</strong> commercial<br />

purposes.<br />

(Ongoing threat) ?<br />

This is one <strong>of</strong> the few regional frog <strong>species</strong> f<strong>or</strong> which there<br />

is a specific demand in the global pet trade.<br />

(Future threat) ?<br />

Hynobius nebulosus Clouded Salamander JP LC C/S/L activities It is collected f<strong>or</strong> the pet trade. ?<br />

PLETHODONTIDAE<br />

Boli<strong>to</strong>glossa d<strong>of</strong>leini<br />

SALAMANDRIDAE<br />

D<strong>of</strong>lein’s Mushroom<strong>to</strong>ngue<br />

Salamander BZ, GT, HN NT C/S/L activities<br />

This <strong>species</strong> is potentially threatened by the international<br />

pet trade, in which it features significantly, and since this<br />

<strong>species</strong> takes 10 - 12 years <strong>to</strong> mature such trade could easily<br />

<strong>be</strong> locally unsustainable. SRG 42<br />

Cynops cyanurus Chuxiong Fire-Bellied CN LC C/S/L activities Small num<strong>be</strong>rs have <strong>be</strong>en seen in the international pet No<br />

16

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