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table of contents - UN.GIFT.HUB - UN Global Initiative to Fight ...

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15. States Parties may not refuse a request for extradition on the sole ground<br />

that the <strong>of</strong>fence is also considered <strong>to</strong> involve fiscal matters.<br />

16. Before refusing extradition, the requested State Party shall, where<br />

appropriate, consult with the requesting State Party <strong>to</strong> provide it with ample<br />

opportunity <strong>to</strong> present its opinions and <strong>to</strong> provide information relevant <strong>to</strong> its<br />

allegation.<br />

17. States Parties shall seek <strong>to</strong> conclude bilateral and multilateral agreements or<br />

arrangements <strong>to</strong> carry out or <strong>to</strong> enhance the effectiveness <strong>of</strong> extradition.<br />

United Nations Principles and Guidelines on Human Rights and Human<br />

Trafficking (2002)<br />

Principle 14: States shall ensure that trafficking, its component acts and<br />

related <strong>of</strong>fences constitute extradi<strong>table</strong> <strong>of</strong>fences under national law and<br />

extradition treaties. States shall cooperate <strong>to</strong> ensure that the appropriate<br />

extradition procedures are followed in accordance with international law.<br />

Guideline 4: Ensuring an adequate legal framework<br />

States should consider:<br />

3. Making legislative provision for effective and proportional criminal<br />

penalties (including cus<strong>to</strong>dial penalties giving rise <strong>to</strong> extradition in the case<br />

<strong>of</strong> individuals). Where appropriate, legislation should provide for additional<br />

penalties <strong>to</strong> be applied <strong>to</strong> persons found guilty <strong>of</strong> trafficking in aggravating<br />

circumstances, including <strong>of</strong>fences involving trafficking in children or <strong>of</strong>fences<br />

committed or involving complicity by State <strong>of</strong>ficials.<br />

Legal / Policy Materials Compilation, Day 2, Part 2 - 104 -

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