Planning for Climate Change - UN-Habitat

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Climate Change: A Review Table 4: Urban/Town Plans and Climate Change TYPE OF PLAN GENERAL PURPOSE POTENTIAL CLIMATE CHANGE FEATURES Town Plan City Plan Physical Land Use Plan Storm Water Management Plan for different types of development (i.e., housing, commercial, industrial, etc.) hazard areas (steep To provide long-term policy direction on land use and development, transportation and overall community development Improves storm water management, including drainage and infrastructure Transportation Plan Improves road, pedestrian, transit and bicycle connections and infrastructure Local Economic Development Plan or Strategy economic sectors and opportunities development priorities (i.e., jobs, capacity, infrastructure, etc.) Highlight development “hot spots” or “no development areas” where climate change impacts are likely to be most severe Set policy direction on “climate friendly” and/or “climate resilient” infrastructure and servicing (i.e., stormwater management) Formally recognize climate change and highlight related impacts (i.e., build public awareness, political support) Land capability, suitability, and the feasibility of different development alternatives are analyzed to determine appropriate spatial relationships that form the basis of the generalized future land use maps management, including promoting appropriate and sustainable defences and locating new development away from areas of highest risk Directs new infrastructure to “safer” areas not as exposed to climate change impacts (i.e., can attract or pull development to serviced areas) Accelerates investment in existing coastal affected areas Identify and improve “weak links” in transportation networks that are threatened by climate change impacts (e.g., bridges threatened by storm surges, roads Identify and designate emergency transportation networks (i.e., roads and transportation links that could be used during a climate change impact event to transport people, supplies and any required relief supplies) Prioritize transportation network improvements that improve transportation connections for climate vulnerable groups Support climate change mitigation through motorized transportation Reduces urban poverty levels for key climate change vulnerable groups (e.g., women, children, urban poor) Promotes “climate friendly” and/or “green development” opportunities 40 PLANNING FOR CLIMATE CHANGE:
Climate Change: A Review TYPE OF PLAN GENERAL PURPOSE POTENTIAL CLIMATE CHANGE FEATURES Informal Settlement Upgrade Plans Develops policies and plans to improve services, infrastructure and sanitation Formalizes property ownership Public Health Plan Typically focuses on disease prevention and public safety improvements Emergency Management Plan Sewer / Liquid Waste Management Plan Energy Management Plan Water Management Plan Solid Waste Management Plan Improves disaster response preparedness (i.e., areas and groups vulnerable to disasters) Improves waste water/ sewer management, including and infrastructure Improves energy generation options, distribution, and conservation Improves water supply, management and distribution Improves water conservation Improves solid waste management, including collection, handling and infrastructure failures, health) and responses to them (i.e., relocation, infrastructure improvements, etc.) hazard areas and/or develops “planned retreat” and/or relocation strategy disease, accident, etc.) associated with climate change Supports, facilitates and expedites infrastructure and planning improvements to reduce climate change related public health impacts (e.g., supports improved storm water and waste treatment facilities, supports urban greening to reduce heat island effects, etc.) likelihoods, and adaptive capacity Supports, facilitates and expedites infrastructure and planning improvements to reduce climate change-related disaster impacts guidelines for “climate proof” facilities (i.e., facilities that are located and built to withstand and function during climate change impact events) where new facilities are most needed to reduce climate change impacts amongst vulnerable groups wastewater (grey water) for urban agriculture and horticulture energy generation and distribution facilities Supports climate change mitigation (i.e., green energy, conservation) municipal water supply, treatment and distribution and adaptive measures to counter them demand strategies and tools to better manage and adapt to future potential water shortages Supports climate change mitigation through improved materials recycling and/or reuse emissions capture A Strategic, Values-based Approach for Urban Planners 41
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STEP 3 Module A: What’s Happening
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ARE WE DOING IT? Module B WHAT MATT
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ARE WE DOING IT? Module C WHAT CAN
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Module C: What Can We Do About It?
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ARE WE DOING IT? © EPI 2010 Module
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Module D: Are We Doing It? STEP 9 A
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 1-A Step 1,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 1-C Step 1,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 2-b Step 2,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 2-c Step 2,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 3-B Step 3,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 3-C Climate
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 3-E Step 3,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 3-G Step 3,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 4-B Step 4,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 5-C Step 5,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 5-E Step 5,
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 5-f sector:
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 6-A Probabi
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 7-B Descrip
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 8-A Manager
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Appendix 1 - Tools TOOL 8-b Adequac
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Appendix 2 - Other Resources It inc
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Appendix 2 - Other Resources Name o
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Appendix 2 - Other Resources Target
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Appendix 3 - Glossary of Terms (UNF
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Appendix 3 - Glossary of Terms Sens
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Appendix 4 - Global Climate Initiat
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Appendix 4 - Global Climate Initiat
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Appendix 5 - References and Noted R
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