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'A Maudlin and Monstrous Pile': The Mansion at ... - English Heritage

'A Maudlin and Monstrous Pile': The Mansion at ... - English Heritage

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100 Transactions of the Ancient Monuments Society<br />

Fig. 14<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Mansion</strong>, Bletchley Park, the Main Staircase<br />

© <strong>English</strong> <strong>Heritage</strong>. NMR, AA044338, photograph by P<strong>at</strong>ricia Payne<br />

<strong>The</strong> billiard room (Fig. 16) was inherited from Seckham, but it was surely Leon<br />

who added a series of solid arched trusses, with corresponding responds <strong>and</strong> m<strong>at</strong>ching<br />

panelling, all in pine, underne<strong>at</strong>h its ceiled collar. From a plain, functional space, the<br />

room came to resemble a medieval gre<strong>at</strong> hall. Beyond this, the ballroom was larger <strong>and</strong><br />

more orn<strong>at</strong>e, with a coved ceiling <strong>and</strong> oak linen-fold panelling. Back on the south front,<br />

the principal room was the dining room (Fig. 17), gre<strong>at</strong>ly enlarged around 1906, with<br />

substantial mahogany columns superseding the weight-bearing function of the original<br />

south wall. <strong>The</strong>se were removed in 1937 (see below), but similar columns of the same<br />

d<strong>at</strong>e survive in the window bays of the adjoining drawing room. While the drawing<br />

room received a new fireplace c.1906, the Jacobean-style oak chimneypiece in the dining<br />

room may have been reused. Many other original fe<strong>at</strong>ures such as panelling, fireplaces<br />

<strong>and</strong> doors (of varying st<strong>at</strong>us, suitable to the rooms they occupy), survive throughout the<br />

house. <strong>The</strong> gre<strong>at</strong>est losses have been to the b<strong>at</strong>hrooms <strong>and</strong> service rooms, most of which<br />

were stripped of their fittings during the Second World War.<br />

Leon did much to improve the grounds around the house, planting hundreds of trees,<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>ing a large kitchen garden, a new rose garden, rockeries, lawns, a maze, grottoes

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