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EFA Goal 1: Early childhood care and education; Asia ... - Unicef

EFA Goal 1: Early childhood care and education; Asia ... - Unicef

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Ensure the inclusion of parents <strong>and</strong> family members in the national coordinating mechanisms.<br />

Increase <strong>and</strong> enhance budget allocations for implementing <strong>and</strong> monitoring the existing policies<br />

<strong>and</strong> frameworks.<br />

Strengthen the financial commitments for policy reviews on services for the very young (0–3<br />

years).<br />

5.4 Recommendations for improving st<strong>and</strong>ards,<br />

guidelines <strong>and</strong> training<br />

Establish <strong>and</strong>/or implement st<strong>and</strong>ards for ECCE.<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ardize <strong>and</strong> regulate teacher qualifications that are meaningful <strong>and</strong> based on research.<br />

Establish creative formats for the delivery of training for <strong>care</strong>givers, such as through radio<br />

programmes to remote neighbourhoods that can help improve the quality of home-based<br />

ECCE programming. There is a need to ensure a monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluating component to<br />

such programmes <strong>and</strong> also an assessing of children’s readiness for learning outside the family.<br />

Strengthening programming is possible if a short but targeted assessment of the impact of such<br />

programmes can be obtained.<br />

Establish culturally relevant, play-based age-appropriate curriculum guidelines for educating the<br />

very young, including safe, indigenous, low-cost resources for play <strong>and</strong> stimulating very young<br />

children (0–3 years).<br />

Consider virtual <strong>education</strong> <strong>and</strong> the enhanced use of ICT, which have been recognized as important<br />

mechanisms for delivering pre- <strong>and</strong> in-service training programmes.<br />

Involve experienced research <strong>and</strong> expert practitioners in the in-service <strong>and</strong> pre-service training,<br />

mentoring <strong>and</strong> monitoring.<br />

Provide incentives <strong>and</strong> skills training for ECCE <strong>care</strong>givers <strong>and</strong> teachers, particularly in remote <strong>and</strong><br />

rural areas, <strong>and</strong> for those working in conflict or post-conflict <strong>and</strong> emergency situations.<br />

<strong>Asia</strong>-Pacific End of Decade Notes on Education for All<br />

5.5 Recommendations for strengthening<br />

community <strong>and</strong> family involvement<br />

Allocate financial resources for strengthening family-based or home-based ECCE programmes,<br />

particularly for the very young.<br />

Engage with parents on strengthening resources <strong>and</strong> materials for mother-tongue instruction.<br />

Invite parent groups into national consultations, especially to define criteria for quality in ECCE.<br />

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