Philosophy 438 Indian Buddhist Philosophy Buddhist Views of the ...

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38 CHAPTER 3. MIDDLE-LENGTH SAYINGS “Any consciousness by which one describing the Tathagata would describe him: That the Tathagata has abandoned, its root destroyed, like an uprooted palm tree, deprived of the conditions of existence, not destined for future arising. Freed from the classification of consciousness, Vaccha, the Tathagata is deep, boundless, hard to fathom, like the sea. ‘Reappears’ doesn’t apply. ‘Does not reappear’ doesn’t apply. ‘Both does and does not reappear’ doesn’t apply. ‘Neither reappears nor does not reappear’ doesn’t apply.” When this was said, the wanderer Vacchagotta said to the Blessed One: “Master Gotama, it is as if there were a great sala tree not far from a village or town: From inconstancy, its branches and leaves would wear away, its bark would wear away, its sapwood would wear away, so that on a later occasion—divested of branches, leaves, bark, and sapwood—it would stand as pure heartwood. In the same way, Master Gotama’s words are divested of branches, leaves, bark, and sapwood and stand as pure heartwood. “Magnificent, Master Gotama! Magnificent! Just as if he were to place upright what had been overturned, were to reveal what was hidden, were to show the way to one who was lost, or were to hold up a lamp in the dark so that those with eyes could see forms, in the same way Master Gotama has – through many lines of reasoning—made the Dhamma clear. I go to Master Gotama for refuge, to the Dhamma, and to the Sangha of monks. May Master Gotama remember me as a lay follower who has gone to him for refuge, from this day forward, for life.” 3.4 Majjhima Nikāya Chachakka Sutta (The Six Sextets) I have heard that on one occasion the Blessed One was staying near Savatthi in Jeta’s Grove, Anathapindika’s Monastery. There he addressed the monks: “Monks!” “Yes, lord,” the monks responded to him. “Monks, I will teach you the Dhamma admirable in the beginning, admirable in the middle, admirable in the end; I will expound the holy life both in its particulars and in its essence, entirely complete, surpassingly pure—in other words, the six sextets. Listen and pay close attention. I will speak.” “As you say, lord,” the monks responded. The Blessed One said: “The six internal media should be known. The six external media should be known. The six classes of consciousness should be known. The six classes of contact should be known. The six classes of feeling should be known. The six classes of craving should be known. “ ‘The six internal media should be known.’ Thus it was said. In reference to what was it said? The eye-medium, the ear-medium, the nose-medium,
3.4. THE SIX SEXTETS 39 the tongue-medium, the body-medium, the intellect-medium. ‘The six internal media should be known.’ Thus it was said. And in reference to this was it said. This is the first sextet. “ ‘The six external media should be known.’ Thus it was said. In reference to what was it said? The form-medium, the sound-medium, the aroma-medium, the flavor-medium, the tactile sensation-medium, the ideamedium. ‘The six external media should be known.’ Thus it was said. And in reference to this was it said. This is the second sextet. “ ‘The six classes of consciousness should be known.’ Thus it was said. In reference to what was it said? Dependent on the eye and forms there arises consciousness at the eye. Dependent on the ear and sounds there arises consciousness at the ear. Dependent on the nose and aromas there arises consciousness at the nose. Dependent on the tongue and flavors there arises consciousness at the tongue. Dependent on the body and tactile sensations there arises consciousness at the body. Dependent on the intellect and ideas there arises consciousness at the intellect. ‘The six classes of consciousness should be known.’ Thus it was said. And in reference to this was it said. This is the third sextet. “ ‘The six classes of contact should be known.’ Thus it was said. In reference to what was it said? Dependent on the eye and forms there arises consciousness at the eye. The meeting of the three is contact. Dependent on the ear and sounds there arises consciousness at the ear. The meeting of the three is contact. Dependent on the nose and aromas there arises consciousness at the nose. The meeting of the three is contact. Dependent on the tongue and flavors there arises consciousness at the tongue. The meeting of the three is contact. Dependent on the body and tactile sensations there arises consciousness at the body. The meeting of the three is contact. Dependent on the intellect and ideas there arises consciousness at the intellect. The meeting of the three is contact. ‘The six classes of contact should be known.’ Thus it was said. And in reference to this was it said. This is the fourth sextet. “ ‘The six classes of feeling should be known.’ Thus it was said. In reference to what was it said? Dependent on the eye and forms there arises consciousness at the eye. The meeting of the three is contact. With contact as a requisite condition there is feeling. Dependent on the ear and sounds there arises consciousness at the ear. The meeting of the three is contact. With contact as a requisite condition there is feeling. Dependent on the nose and aromas there arises consciousness at the nose. The meeting of the three is contact. With contact as a requisite condition there is feeling. Dependent on the tongue and flavors there arises consciousness at the tongue. The meeting of the three is contact. With contact as a requisite condition there is feeling. Dependent on the body and tactile sensations there arises consciousness at the body. The meeting of the three is contact. With contact as a requisite condition there is feeling. Dependent on the intellect and ideas there arises consciousness at the intellect. The meeting of the three is contact. With contact as a requisite condition there is feeling. ‘The six
Page 1: Philosophy 438 Indian Buddhist Phil
Page 4 and 5: ii CONTENTS III The Mind Like Fire
Page 6 and 7: 2 CONTENTS Weekly schedule of lectu
Page 8 and 9: 4 CONTENTS
Page 11 and 12: Chapter 1 Samyutta-nikāya The Conn
Page 13 and 14: 1.2. THE LEASH 9 1.2 Samyutta Nikā
Page 15 and 16: 1.4. A BEING 11 “A monk who has a
Page 17 and 18: 1.5. TO KOTTHITA 13 “No, my frien
Page 19 and 20: 1.6. ON SELF, NO SELF, AND NOT-SELF
Page 21 and 22: Chapter 2 Aṅguttara-nikāya The G
Page 23 and 24: 2.2. PENETRATIVE 19 body—agreeabl
Page 25 and 26: 2.2. PENETRATIVE 21 “Now when a n
Page 27 and 28: 2.3. TO GIRIMANANDA 23 pain?’ I t
Page 29 and 30: 2.3. TO GIRIMANANDA 25 fabrications
Page 31 and 32: Chapter 3 Majjhima-nikāya The Midd
Page 33 and 34: 3.1. ALL THE FERMENTATIONS 29 ferme
Page 35 and 36: 3.2. ON RIGHT SPEECH 31 fulness as
Page 37 and 38: 3.2. ON RIGHT SPEECH 33 this two-pr
Page 39 and 40: 3.3. TO VACCHAGOTTA ON FIRE 35 “I
Page 41: 3.3. TO VACCHAGOTTA ON FIRE 37 “
Page 45 and 46: 3.4. THE SIX SEXTETS 41 able. . . .
Page 47 and 48: 3.4. THE SIX SEXTETS 43 such a thin
Page 49 and 50: Chapter 4 Dīgha Nikȳa The Long Di
Page 51 and 52: 4.1. THE GREAT CAUSES DISCOURSE 47
Page 63: Part II Practical writings by moder
Page 66 and 67: 62 CHAPTER 5. MEDITATING ON NO-SELF
Page 74 and 75: 70 CHAPTER 6. NO-SELF OR NOT-SELF?
Page 76 and 77: 72 CHAPTER 6. NO-SELF OR NOT-SELF?
Page 79 and 80: 75 The Mind Like Fire Unbound: An I
Page 81 and 82: Preface To study ancient texts is l
Page 83 and 84: Part One: The Abstract “Released.
Page 85 and 86: in particular. Once it no longer vi
Page 87 and 88: Part Two: The Essay Introduction
Page 89 and 90: 85 Ended the old, there is no new t
Page 91 and 92: 87 the subtle, the very-hard-to-see
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89 him. In the version told in RV 1
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91 does not blaze. Its brilliance g
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93 Ud VIII.10 ‘But, Venerable Got
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95 Sariputta: Do you regard the Tat
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97 There is the case, Sandha, where
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99 This is where the ordinary meani
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101 friend’. Now, how is the mean
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103 Here Ven. Udayin compares the n
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105 On the level of ordinary sensor
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107 ‘Just as a fire, Vaccha, burn
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109 If a monk abandons passion for
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111 S XXII.121 Thus passion and des
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113 endearing, fostering desire, en
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115 said to her husband, ‘These r
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117 If he does not relish them, wel
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119 husked rice,’ in the same way
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121 Views are the second mode of cl
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123 as a result of sensual pleasure
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125 so. I don’t think in that way
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127 The construings the Buddha reli
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129 M 118 The standard description
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131 ness in the fourth level of jha
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133 events and is one of the ways i
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135 Feeling is not yours. . . . Per
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137 the extent of the objects of de
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139 body as in the self, or the sel
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141 the ridges and hollows, the riv
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143 Then Vacchagotta the wanderer g
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145 is passing away, only stress is
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147 S LVI.11 Just as if there were
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149 —‘I know, I see, that’s j
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151 producing knowledge—leads to
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153 cerns that he is breathing out
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155 Knowing and seeing the eye as i
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157 A III.88 As the text makes clea
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159 death. . . sorrow, lamentation,
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161 While those who have cut off do
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163 With ignorance as condition, th
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165 MahaKaccayana: ‘Concerning th
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167 it. Sensing a feeling of pain.
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169 there were to come a powerful w
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171 the innate burdensomeness of ev
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