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M A R C H 1 9 4 0 ^ ^ ^ V O L U M E 30 No. 3 - Mines Magazine

M A R C H 1 9 4 0 ^ ^ ^ V O L U M E 30 No. 3 - Mines Magazine

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i08<br />

The <strong>Mines</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong><br />

for March. 1940 I<br />

• The Citadel, Cairo. Egypt.<br />

I have ever seen. They would give<br />

you a price and when you got in the<br />

car, they would raise the price or<br />

change drivers or something. Two<br />

hours were spent before we finally<br />

were starting on our way.<br />

Cairo is hot and we arrived there<br />

at the hottest time of the year but we<br />

enjoyed our stay very much in spite<br />

of the heat. The Pyramids are<br />

the greatest attraction, and the most<br />

famous of these is the Pyramid of<br />

Cheops, the largest in Egypt and the<br />

greatest monument that any man has<br />

built for a woman, in this case his<br />

wife. This was built in 3700 B. C.<br />

and is 739 feet at the base and 420<br />

feet high. We climbed up inside 225<br />

feet to the King's tomb. From the<br />

Pyramids we went to the Sphinx. An<br />

item of note is that in the last year<br />

there have been many interesting finds<br />

made near the Sphinx. A trip to the<br />

Pyramids and Sphinx is well worth<br />

any traveler's time.<br />

The alabaster covered Citadel built<br />

in 1166 is by far the most beautiful<br />

mosque in Cairo and is a beautiful<br />

sight. Looking out from the Citadel<br />

over Cairo, a city of one and a half<br />

million people, you will see the historical<br />

and beautiful Nile River and<br />

Valley. In the background looms<br />

the faint outline of the Pyramids. It<br />

gives one a peculiar feeling because<br />

with one glance are seen buildings<br />

completed only j'esterday and buildings<br />

and monuments that have been<br />

built down thru the ages for six thousand<br />

years. It is indeed hard to conceive.<br />

<strong>No</strong> trip to Cairo would be complete<br />

without a visit to the Museum of<br />

Egyptian Antiquities. A good place<br />

to spend ten very interesting days—<br />

of course we did not have time to do<br />

this. The most famous of all the<br />

collections are those from Tut-<br />

Ankh-Aman tomb, better known as<br />

"King Tut's". There are gold<br />

coffins, jewels, treasures beyond description.<br />

I will not try to describe<br />

the contents of the Museum but will<br />

say just go see for yourself and you<br />

will never regret it.<br />

Our trip from Cairo to Alexandria<br />

was a very hot and dirty one so we<br />

were more than glad to see our ship<br />

waiting in port for us. As dirty and<br />

tired as we were we did take a trip<br />

around Alexandria. The city was<br />

built in 332 B. C. by Alexander the<br />

Great. We enjoyed seeing Alexandria<br />

but I believe we enjoyed the nice bath<br />

on the boat more.<br />

Thirty-five days from Manila wc<br />

arrived at Naples, Italy. Here we<br />

left the boat to continue our trip<br />

overland.<br />

Naples, with its beautiful bay in<br />

3 .<br />

the blue Mediterranean and Mt.<br />

Vesuvius always smoking in the background,<br />

forms a beautiful picture. On<br />

our trip south we visited the ruins of<br />

Pompeii. Walking among the now<br />

silent streets reveals an amazingly<br />

clear picture of this city of 25,000<br />

persons as it was at the moment of its<br />

destruction in 79 A. D.<br />

We continued south along a good<br />

concrete highway lined with grape<br />

arbors, orange and lemon trees, and<br />

fields of corn, with always Mt.<br />

Vesuvius in the background, stopping<br />

now and then to look at a coral and<br />

cameo factory or some spot of scenic<br />

beauty. We finally reached an old<br />

Roman road and proceeded along it<br />

to Amalfi. On the way we passed<br />

thru many picturesque towns with<br />

buildings made of white stone and<br />

built on the sides of very steep lava<br />

cliffs overlooking that gorgeous blue<br />

Mediterranean. Many of these<br />

villas and castles date hack to Grecian<br />

and Roman times.<br />

From Amalfi we went to Sorrento,<br />

the home of Caruso. This is a town<br />

of beautiful linens and carvings. Next<br />

morning we took a boat to the Blue<br />

Grotto, a cave of white lime with the<br />

most beautiful blue water. One must<br />

lie down in a little row boat to pass<br />

the entrance of this cave but the trip is<br />

well worth while. Our next stop<br />

was the famed Isle of Capri. Frankly<br />

it is beautiful but we were disappointed.<br />

Guess we expected too<br />

much. We then returned to Naples<br />

and caught a night train to Rome.<br />

Rome, the Eternal City, filled with<br />

historical ruins, beautiful churches,<br />

art galleries, museums loaded with<br />

treasures of the past and present,<br />

fountains and statues everywhere.<br />

Many beautiful and Interesting things<br />

# Naples Bay, Vesuvius in background.<br />

to see. We were in Rome eight days<br />

and only wished we had planned to<br />

spend more time there. I will make<br />

no attempt to describe the wonders of<br />

this city because space does not permit,<br />

but I will say that Rome and Egypt<br />

are the only two places I would care<br />

to re-visit of all those we saw on our<br />

trip. We were very fortunate to be<br />

in Rome during the opera season, and<br />

we heard "Aida" which was most impressive.<br />

The setting in the old ruins<br />

of Rome made it perfect.<br />

The present government is doing a<br />

great amount of work uncovering and<br />

restoring many of the old ruins.<br />

Our next stop was Florence—<br />

another city of art and culture with<br />

its many churches, galleries, and<br />

museums. Many days can be spent<br />

looking over the priceless treasures of<br />

this city. I believe the best way to<br />

see Italy is to start in the north and<br />

work south, the reason being after one<br />

sees Rome, which overshadows the<br />

rest of the cities so much, some of the<br />

grandeur is taken away. I might<br />

mention the hand-tooled leather goods<br />

and mosaic art of Florence are world<br />

famous.<br />

Venice, the city without streets<br />

where there is nothing to ride except<br />

gondolas. To say the least it Is<br />

unique. A trip thru the early Republic<br />

Palace of the Doges Is well worth<br />

while. The Museum, and the famous<br />

St. Mark's Church with the gold<br />

mosaic domes, are the high lights of<br />

Venice. Venetian glass blowing is a<br />

large and famous Industry. Across the<br />

bay is Lido where one of the best<br />

hotels we saw on our trip Is located.<br />

When we arrived at Milan it was<br />

cold and raining. This city differs<br />

from the other cities of Italy because<br />

it Is more commercial, and the people<br />

seemed different to us—maybe it was<br />

because they were nervous about war<br />

conditions.<br />

We had not heard a word about<br />

war any place except Egypt where<br />

large numbers of soldiers and equipment<br />

seemed to pour in every day.<br />

We knew there was internal trouble<br />

there, so the influx of new soldiers<br />

did not bother us other than we were<br />

glad to get out before anything happened.<br />

As we were waiting for our train<br />

In the station of Milan, I met a<br />

Belgian friend. I was surprised to<br />

see him because he was to spend some<br />

weeks at Capri. I asked him what he<br />

was doing In Milan at that time, and<br />

his words were, "Haven't you heard<br />

of the trouble? The government has<br />

called us all home, and the Italian<br />

government has ordered all Americans<br />

from southern Italy." At that<br />

# St. Mark's Cathedral and square in Venice.<br />

• Leonardo da Vinci, painting "The Last Supper" is in this Cathedral at Milan.

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