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Prepositions cheat sheet - eGo Main - The Chicago School of ...

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Target: use at when referring to a person or thing that is the target <strong>of</strong> one’s actions; this can<br />

include aggressive behavior<br />

- Why are you looking at me?<br />

- He smiled at her.<br />

- <strong>The</strong> mother began to yell at the boy after he threw a coin at her.<br />

Time: use at with specific meeting times or appointments as well as with periods <strong>of</strong> time near<br />

specific holidays<br />

- Please wake me up at 10:15AM.<br />

- Let’s meet at lunch time.<br />

- I find it hard to work at night.<br />

- Her family will visit at Christmas.<br />

Groups: use at when discussing groups <strong>of</strong> people or group activities<br />

- We were at a party when a fight broke out.<br />

- I was at the front <strong>of</strong> the crowd when the movie star arrived.<br />

- She was at a meeting when her phone rang.<br />

Other Common Uses:<br />

- She is good at what she does for a living.<br />

- <strong>The</strong>y are working at becoming healthier people.<br />

On<br />

Surfaces: use on to indicate surface areas or something that is attached<br />

- <strong>The</strong> cat sat on the table.<br />

- She wrote the note on a <strong>sheet</strong> <strong>of</strong> paper.<br />

- <strong>The</strong> flowers on that bush are beautiful.<br />

- He wears a big watch on his wrist.<br />

Directions and Travel: use on with directions (e.g., left, right) or to mention the method in<br />

which one is traveling to a location<br />

- His house is the third one on the left.<br />

- <strong>The</strong>y are now living on the north side <strong>of</strong> town.<br />

- She was on the bus before she transferred to the train.<br />

Street and Floor Position: use on when talking about one’s position in relation to a linear<br />

surface (e.g., road, street, river, line) or a floor level<br />

- My family used to live on Princeton Street.<br />

- <strong>The</strong> restaurant is located on the river downtown.<br />

- <strong>The</strong>re is an empty apartment on the third floor.<br />

Time: use on to talk about certain days or dates<br />

- We will fly to Las Vegas on Monday.<br />

- <strong>The</strong>re is a convention scheduled on June 13 th .<br />

- <strong>The</strong> stores will be closed on Thanksgiving Day.<br />

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