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Agritourism - Washington State University

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types of vegetables, and nearly thirty types of fruit (USDA NASS, 2007). Much of the grain<br />

production occurs on relatively large acreages, while products like specialty crops are more<br />

likely grown on relatively smaller operations. <strong>Agritourism</strong> and direct marketing may be<br />

associated with crops that are produced on smaller farms.<br />

The total on and off farm income of households operating in the agritourism or direct<br />

marketing sector vary widely, as can be seen in Table 7. More than 18% of the operations report<br />

incomes between $75,001 and $100,000, and 9% earn between $100,000 and $200,000.<br />

Additionally, 9% of the agritourism operations earn more than one million dollars. However,<br />

nearly 55% of the agritourism operations earn gross revenues less than $25,000. Approximately<br />

9% earn between $25,000 and $50,000. These farms may be hobby operations, in the<br />

development stage of production, or may simply generate relatively low levels of income. The<br />

ERS (2010B) reports that the mean net farm income per operation in <strong>Washington</strong> <strong>State</strong> in 2008<br />

topped $49,700.<br />

Direct marketers earn much more than agritourism operations on average. Only 7% of<br />

direct marketing operations earn less than $25,000. Approximately 20% earn between $50,000<br />

and $100,000. Nearly 33% of these operations earn between $400,000 and $750,000. And more<br />

than 25% of direct marketing households earn more than one million dollars in gross revenue.<br />

The gross incomes of operations providing both direct marketing and agritourism are<br />

more evenly distributed between the income levels. Approximately 22% earn less than $25,000,<br />

and 7% garner more than one million dollars. A significant number of farms earn incomes in<br />

each income levels.<br />

<strong>Agritourism</strong> and direct marketing operations often employ non-family member<br />

employees. We present the employee information in Table 8. Nearly 27% of the agritourism<br />

12

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