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gaelic in the landscape

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Cnoc is a generic word for a hill which is<br />

smaller (than a be<strong>in</strong>n or meall...) Cnocan is a small<br />

cnoc. Knockan near Elph<strong>in</strong>, a famous location for<br />

geological <strong>in</strong>terpretation, is An Cnocan (‘<strong>the</strong> small<br />

hill’).<br />

Parts of <strong>the</strong> body crop up <strong>in</strong> <strong>landscape</strong> names<br />

frequently. Examples are sàil (‘heel/mounta<strong>in</strong><br />

spur’), sròn (‘nose/ridge runn<strong>in</strong>g off a mounta<strong>in</strong>’),<br />

druim (‘back/ridge’), cìoch (‘breast/breast shaped<br />

hill’), gualann (‘shoulder/corner of a mounta<strong>in</strong>’)<br />

and ceann (‘head/end’).<br />

Some mounta<strong>in</strong>s have entirely unique names.<br />

Slioch is An Sleaghach, ‘<strong>the</strong> spear one’, possibly<br />

for its dramatic po<strong>in</strong>ted buttresses. The proper<br />

pronunciation of Qu<strong>in</strong>ag (‘KOON-yak’) only<br />

makes sense <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al Gaelic (cu<strong>in</strong>neag), a<br />

water pail, which it is thought to resemble.<br />

12<br />

Sgòrr Tuath and Sgòrr Deas, Be<strong>in</strong>n an Eò<strong>in</strong><br />

Sgòrr Tuath is Sgòrr Deas, Be<strong>in</strong>n an Eò<strong>in</strong>

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