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A Poem by Joseph Sarfati in Honor of Daniel Bomberg's

A Poem by Joseph Sarfati in Honor of Daniel Bomberg's

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A <strong>Poem</strong> <strong>by</strong> <strong>Joseph</strong> <strong>Sarfati</strong><br />

was famed for the quality <strong>of</strong> his letters to the po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> be<strong>in</strong>g known as<br />

‘the Ald<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the Hebrew press’. 35 Here <strong>Sarfati</strong> draws special attention<br />

to the specially-cut types so evenly spaced that, as he mischievously<br />

puts it, ‘there is no rebel amongst them nor reprobate’ (ll. 32-33):<br />

The twenty-four books were pr<strong>in</strong>ted together<br />

<strong>in</strong> types slender and square<br />

Letters newly cut with an iron pen:<br />

there is no rebel amongst them nor reprobate<br />

But the highest praise is reserved for the massorah, the crown jewel <strong>of</strong><br />

this Bomberg edition (ll. 34-37). As <strong>in</strong> the rhymed-prose <strong>in</strong>troduction<br />

(ll. 11-13), <strong>Sarfati</strong> uses the language <strong>of</strong> artifacts to describe the beauty<br />

<strong>of</strong> the book it praises. The massorah is ‘a hammered rim’ (l. 34) and<br />

even the layout <strong>of</strong> the page is described <strong>in</strong> terms <strong>of</strong> a precious or holy<br />

artifact, with the commentaries <strong>of</strong> David Kimhi and Levi ben Gershon<br />

depicted as the symbols <strong>of</strong> sacred <strong>of</strong>fice (l. 37):<br />

Every one <strong>of</strong> them translated and enfolded with<strong>in</strong> the massorah<br />

on each page, like a hammered rim<br />

Every one with vowel po<strong>in</strong>ts and cantillation marks whose<br />

sweetness <strong>of</strong> melody pierces the heavens<br />

Rashi and Ibn Ezra explicate through them: does their hand not<br />

split the target <strong>of</strong> truth with<strong>in</strong> a hair?<br />

Gersonides below, and Kimhi on top:<br />

the l<strong>in</strong>guist the mitre upon the turban.<br />

Like other Hebrew poems written <strong>in</strong> honor <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ted books, <strong>Sarfati</strong>’s<br />

poem <strong>in</strong>cludes specific details relat<strong>in</strong>g to the book’s publication. In<br />

l<strong>in</strong>es 25-28 <strong>Daniel</strong> Bomberg comes <strong>in</strong> for special praise:<br />

A man <strong>of</strong> great heart founded the secret <strong>of</strong> my foundation<br />

and made me known unto the ends <strong>of</strong> the universe<br />

There arose a soul <strong>in</strong> the House <strong>of</strong> Bomberg – <strong>Daniel</strong> <strong>by</strong> name –<br />

whose adherents are pierced to him alone<br />

His hands work the righteousness <strong>of</strong> God and for this<br />

shall I ever give thanks to God<br />

35 Bloch, ‘Venetian Pr<strong>in</strong>ters <strong>of</strong> Hebrew Books’ (above, n. 5), pp. 66, 77-78. And<br />

see also Amram, Makers <strong>of</strong> Hebrew Books <strong>in</strong> Italy (above, n. 5), pp. 214-215.<br />

283

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