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Author’s Comments:<br />
Before I get too far into <strong>Islam</strong>, I want to give a very brief overview <strong>of</strong> Christianity. Like it or<br />
not, if you grew up in a “Western” country then your ethics, your sense <strong>of</strong> right and wrong, are<br />
based upon Christian teachings, as are the laws which our society makes. People who grow up<br />
in different cultures may have a different definition <strong>of</strong> what is right and wrong. To give an<br />
example, what a Viking might have considered to be “the right thing to do,” would probably be<br />
seen as seriously anti-social in modern day Denmark.<br />
<strong>Islam</strong> has a set <strong>of</strong> ethics. In order to explain these ethics I will sometimes be comparing them<br />
to Christian ethics, not because I’m promoting Christianity, but because most Westerners,<br />
(including myself) understand it far better than for instance Hinduism or Buddhism.<br />
The basis <strong>of</strong> Christian (and Jewish) ethics is the Ten Commandments which we are all<br />
probably familiar with. Don’t steal, cheat, lie, kill, covet etc. These are then capped <strong>of</strong>f with the<br />
Golden Rule which is:<br />
“Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.”<br />
From the Golden Rule are derived the other principles <strong>of</strong> freedom <strong>of</strong> speech, the rule <strong>of</strong> law,<br />
equality, tolerance etc. which underpin the laws and customs <strong>of</strong> most Western countries.<br />
Growing up in a society based on this Golden Rule, we tend to believe that it is universal, and<br />
not even remotely a radical idea. Keep in mind however, that the man who popularized this idea<br />
2000 years ago, got nailed to a tree for it.<br />
Despite this, the idea gained currency, and continued to spread. By the time <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mohammed</strong>’s<br />
birth, Christianity was the dominant religion throughout almost all <strong>of</strong> the Middle East, North<br />
Africa and Europe.<br />
The Golden Rule and the Ten Commandments however, ARE NOT the basis for every<br />
religion and society. As you will soon find out they are definitely not the basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>Islam</strong>.<br />
The difficulty with explaining <strong>Islam</strong> is that it is a bit like a giant jigsaw puzzle. I could show<br />
you a single piece <strong>of</strong> a jigsaw, and tell you that it is a tiger’s nose for instance. Although it<br />
might not look like a tiger’s nose, it is not until you see it surrounded by the other pieces that<br />
you can tell what it really is. Some <strong>of</strong> the things I write may seem strange, or even ridiculous, to<br />
someone who has grown up in a Western country with Christian based ethics, but please<br />
persevere. Hopefully by the time you finish this book you will be able to see each piece in the<br />
context <strong>of</strong> the whole picture.<br />
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