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Comprehensive Ophthalmology Free Papers - aioseducation

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<strong>Comprehensive</strong> <strong>Ophthalmology</strong> <strong>Free</strong> <strong>Papers</strong><br />

9. Sharma PD, Madhavi MR. A comparative study of postoperative intraocular<br />

pressure changes in small incision vs conventional extra capsular cataract surgery.<br />

Eye (Lond). 2010;24:608-12.<br />

10. Bhallil S, Andalloussi I, Chraibi F, Daoudi K, Tahri H. Changes in intraocular<br />

pressure after clear corneal phacoemulsification in normal patients. Oman J.<br />

Ophthalmol 2009;2:111-3.<br />

Ophthalmic Cellphone Imaging System – A<br />

Costless Imaging System<br />

Dr. Murali Mohan Gurram<br />

Imaging is an important procedure for various purposes. If we want to share<br />

our clinical cases with others, the best way for that is with images. A single<br />

image can tell more tales than 100 words. In day to day professional life, we<br />

come across many interesting cases. These can be shared with students or<br />

others with good images. Imaging is very important for various purposes like<br />

teaching, documentation, patient education, progress of disease etc.<br />

Slit lamp imaging system are very expensive with MNC one being<br />

approximately 6 lakhs and indigeneous ones approximately 3.5 lakhs. Many<br />

of the private practitioners do not have this system. A digital camera can<br />

be used for the same purpose, but needs some investment, some hardware<br />

modifications and it needs to be carried.<br />

There is a search for an instrument which can give images and doesnot need<br />

any extra equipment. I found the answer in my cellphone.<br />

My Cell Phone<br />

My cellphone is Motorola A1600, which has an effective 2 MP camera. It gives<br />

a resolution of 1536 x 2048 pixels. It gives reasonably good images of anterior<br />

segment. With little learning we can capture good images of anterior segment.<br />

With little extra effort, we can even take Optic disc images. Most important<br />

of all, I need not carry any equipment, as my mobile is always in my pocket.<br />

MATERIALS AND METHODS<br />

I use an old model of Appasamy slitlamp. The imaging is an uniocular<br />

procedure. Room lights are switched off for a better contrast. The lesion is<br />

focused with necessary slitlamp adjustments. Diffuse light is used for large<br />

lesions like pinguecula and pterygium. Slit beam is used for corneal and lens<br />

sections. Retroillumination for media opacities. The illumination of slit lamp<br />

is reduced to reduce the dazzling light reflex. Lesion is seen uniocularly in both<br />

objectives. The objective with better focusing is selected. Low magnification<br />

467

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