BNP Paribas Fortis North American energy monthly - Virtual Metals
BNP Paribas Fortis North American energy monthly - Virtual Metals
BNP Paribas Fortis North American energy monthly - Virtual Metals
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<strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> <strong>Fortis</strong>/VM Group October 2009 | <strong>BNP</strong> <strong>Paribas</strong> <strong>Fortis</strong> <strong>North</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>energy</strong> <strong>monthly</strong> | 15<br />
Nuclear<br />
Uranium (U 3 0 8 ), 2007/2008<br />
(spot price, $/pound)<br />
60<br />
55<br />
50<br />
45<br />
40<br />
Oct-08 Dec-08 Mar-09 Jun-09 Sep-09<br />
Source: Reuters Ecowin<br />
News<br />
• Sept 25 th : Canada agreed a nuclear cooperation pact with Kazakhstan.<br />
• Sept 21 st : US Senator Lamar Alexander called for the building of an<br />
additional 100 nuclear power plants within 20 years.<br />
• Sept 16 th : The US signed a nuclear <strong>energy</strong> research and development pact<br />
with South Africa.<br />
• Sept 16 th : Saskatchewan Premier Brad Wall expressed concern over the high<br />
costs of any nuclear project for the Canadian province.<br />
• Sept 11 th : The US Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) authorized<br />
security personnel at nuclear power plants to carry machineguns.<br />
• Sept 11 th : Bruce Power fired 80 employees at its Ontario nuclear plant for<br />
inappropriate use of the internet.<br />
• Sept 8 th : Fronteer Development said its proposed Michelin uranium project in<br />
Labrador was capable of producing 3,300 tonnes of uranium oxide a year.<br />
• Sept 2 nd : The NRC reached a cybersecurity pact with the Federal Energy<br />
Regulatory Commission for improving information sharing during<br />
emergencies.<br />
Analysis<br />
• Chu emerges as nuclear ally<br />
From being an agnostic when it comes to nuclear power, Energy Secretary<br />
Steven Chu is quietly emerging as the most influential ally of the industry within<br />
the Obama administration. The best evidence of this emerged in late September<br />
when Chu revealed he will lobby for additional federal loan guarantees worth<br />
billions of dollars to the nuclear industry. Current loan guarantees amount to a<br />
maximum of $18.5bn, which would be sufficient to remove the financial<br />
uncertainty in up to five new nuclear power plants. This is in stark contrast to the<br />
18 license applications being considered by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission<br />
for new plant construction. Although Chu dismissed the idea of underwriting a<br />
new fleet of up to 100 new nuclear plants, he indicated that funding might be<br />
available for a further five – in other words a doubling of the current scale of<br />
loan guarantees. Chu’s conversion to the nuclear cause may have more to do<br />
with politics rather than science, as he has been focusing on the longer-term goal<br />
of climate change legislation. He realizes current legislation being drafted in<br />
Congress will only find support from some leading republicans like former<br />
presidential candidate John McCain if nuclear power is included in the equation.<br />
Chu is also believed to be putting pressure within the government to expedite the<br />
creation of a panel to agree a long-term solution to the nuclear waste issue.<br />
Chu’s reputation as a champion of nuclear power was given an additional boost<br />
earlier in the month when he announced that $40m in federal support will be<br />
available to support design and planning work for Next Generation Nuclear<br />
Plants. He said this pump-priming exercise will help bring about a technology<br />
that “holds the promise of safe, cost-effective, zero-emissions <strong>energy</strong> for major<br />
US industries – like petroleum, plastic and biofuels producers – and allow them<br />
to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, limit their need for fossil fuels, and become<br />
more competitive.”<br />
Outlook<br />
US nuclear industry executives should be able to sleep in their beds easier<br />
this month following a raft of reassuring government announcements in<br />
September. Tangible evidence of firm orders and a more realistic licensing<br />
phase will add weight to the belief that what George Bush set in motion five<br />
years ago might actually happen. Meanwhile, the price of uranium oxide<br />
slipped back a further $3.25 to $42.75/lb during the month – suggesting that<br />
pent-up demand has yet to make itself felt in the spot market.