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The Furniture Sector in Pakistan: Export performance and ... - TRTA i

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mostly on dem<strong>and</strong> basis <strong>and</strong> not on regular basis). <strong>The</strong>re are, however, some firms who claim<br />

to have voluntarily provided <strong>in</strong>formation on yearly basis.<br />

Information about the concerned government agencies/departments<br />

A majority of exporters generally had an idea that compla<strong>in</strong>ts/suggestions about the WTO can<br />

be made to M<strong>in</strong>istries of Commerce & Industries or TDAP. <strong>The</strong>y were also aware of websites<br />

of the concerned government organizations. However, accord<strong>in</strong>g to them they had not made<br />

compla<strong>in</strong>ts/suggestions to any body/<strong>in</strong>stitution so far. Few had, however, consulted the<br />

Chamber to f<strong>in</strong>d answers for their queries.<br />

On the other h<strong>and</strong>, some entrepreneurs thought that there was no organization to whom they<br />

can make compla<strong>in</strong>ts nor they were aware of any procedure for mak<strong>in</strong>g their voices heard by<br />

the relevant government authorities. In short, <strong>in</strong>formation about reach<strong>in</strong>g out to the<br />

government authorities or trade bodies is not even. More enlightened entrepreneurs are<br />

aware of what to do while others rema<strong>in</strong> ignorant of avenues of articulation, available to them.<br />

3.2.3 Information flow – downwards – from WTO via government to<br />

companies<br />

Compla<strong>in</strong>ts about the lack of <strong>in</strong>formation about the WTO<br />

All the exporters who were <strong>in</strong>terviewed claimed that no <strong>in</strong>formation related to the WTO issues<br />

was readily available. Few were not even familiar with the term “WTO”. When asked whether<br />

they were aware of the WTO Cells <strong>in</strong> the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Commerce, TDAP, Plann<strong>in</strong>g &<br />

Development Departments of Prov<strong>in</strong>cial Governments, or Chamber of Commerce & Industry’s<br />

WTO Cell, they replied <strong>in</strong> negative.<br />

One of them, however, said that he gets <strong>in</strong>formation on the WTO through newspapers,<br />

association meet<strong>in</strong>gs & websites. He normally checks the websites of the association after two<br />

– three months.<br />

Knowledge about implications of the WTO Agreements<br />

Very few exporters were aware of the specific WTO Trade Agreements <strong>and</strong> their implications<br />

for the <strong>Pakistan</strong>’s furniture <strong>in</strong>dustry. Those who claimed to be knowledgeable of the<br />

agreements said that they were generally aware of decreas<strong>in</strong>g, tariffs <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g prospects<br />

of imports. <strong>The</strong>y recognized that markets under the WTO trad<strong>in</strong>g dispensation would become<br />

even more open <strong>in</strong> days to come.<br />

Downwards flows<br />

With respect to downward flow, the website of M<strong>in</strong>istry of Commerce<br />

(www.commerce.gov.pk) <strong>and</strong> other M<strong>in</strong>istries, TDAP (www.tdap.gov.pk) <strong>and</strong> WTO Cell of<br />

the Government of the Punjab (www.wtopunjab.gov.pk) have been play<strong>in</strong>g a useful role.<br />

However, here aga<strong>in</strong> it was found that various notifications issued by the WTO Secretariat <strong>and</strong><br />

which were regularly sent to the M<strong>in</strong>istry of Commerce were not put on the website. <strong>The</strong> plea<br />

taken <strong>in</strong> this regard was that this <strong>in</strong>formation was available from the WTO website. It is,<br />

however, felt that the Government of <strong>Pakistan</strong> <strong>and</strong> its export/trade development organizations<br />

must play a more proactive role. <strong>The</strong> WTO <strong>in</strong> collaboration with ITC <strong>and</strong> the European<br />

56 International Trade Centre

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