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Full Depth Cold-in-Place Recycling/Stabilization for Low Volume ...

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associated with traditional phenomenological-empirical methods and provide road eng<strong>in</strong>eers<br />

with a rational framework to defensibly evaluate stabilized road systems. A mechanistic<br />

framework will reduce the uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty associated with the per<strong>for</strong>mance of stabilized road<br />

systems <strong>in</strong> diverse applications.<br />

2.0 HIGHWAY 19-06 COLD IN-PLACE RECYLING/STRENGTHENING PILOT<br />

PROJECT<br />

2.1 Goal and Objectives of Highway 19-06 Pilot Project<br />

Given recent <strong>in</strong>creases <strong>in</strong> commercial truck traffic, SHT needs to research and implement<br />

alternative preservation/strengthen<strong>in</strong>g procedures <strong>in</strong> order to provide a timely and susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

level of service on many Saskatchewan TMS roads. Although conventional TMS preservation<br />

strategies are effective <strong>in</strong> most situations, it is apparent there will be significant benefits<br />

associated with more cost-effective ways to strengthen exist<strong>in</strong>g TMS roads, <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g their load<br />

carry<strong>in</strong>g capacity and reduc<strong>in</strong>g their moisture and freeze/thaw sensitivity. As a result,<br />

Saskatchewan Highways and Transportation are <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g cold <strong>in</strong>-place recycl<strong>in</strong>g (CIR) as<br />

an alternative TMS preservation treatment.<br />

The Highway No. 19 project <strong>in</strong>volved SHT, the University of Saskatchewan and three materials<br />

suppliers; Lafarge Canada, SaskPower International and CBRPlus-Pounder Emulsions. The<br />

overall goal of the project was to evaluate and implement more cost-effective and efficient<br />

strengthen<strong>in</strong>g methods <strong>for</strong> low volume th<strong>in</strong> membrane surfaces. Each participant has <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

goals and objectives:<br />

‣ Saskatchewan Highways and Transportation<br />

• Provide more cost-effective road strengthen<strong>in</strong>g solutions <strong>for</strong> Saskatchewan taxpayers.<br />

‣ The University of Saskatchewan<br />

• To develop and prove out a mechanistic based eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g framework to evaluate,<br />

specify and control <strong>in</strong>-place recycl<strong>in</strong>g and strengthen<strong>in</strong>g systems <strong>for</strong> Saskatchewan TMS<br />

roads.<br />

‣ Materials Suppliers<br />

• Benefits to the environment <strong>in</strong>clude employ<strong>in</strong>g co-products <strong>for</strong> use as blend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a<br />

viable road subgrade soil stabilization material. Achiev<strong>in</strong>g this reduces the need <strong>for</strong><br />

dispos<strong>in</strong>g high concentrations of co-products <strong>in</strong> environmentally controlled landfills.<br />

• Benefits to the road build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry <strong>in</strong>clude help<strong>in</strong>g to facilitate the growth of <strong>in</strong>-place<br />

recycl<strong>in</strong>g and stabilization of exist<strong>in</strong>g roads.<br />

• In addition, if markets could be developed or improved <strong>for</strong> specific products this would<br />

be a further benefit.<br />

In regards to the Highway 19-06 project the concentrated and cooperative ef<strong>for</strong>t of the parties<br />

<strong>in</strong>volved was very successful. At various stages throughout the project, <strong>in</strong>novative solutions and<br />

teamwork was required to solve current challenges <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g a susta<strong>in</strong>able low volume road<br />

network <strong>in</strong> Saskatchewan.<br />

6

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