Jurisdictional statement - About Redistricting - Loyola Law School

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99a APPENDIX K United States Code Annotated Title 42. The Public Health and Welfare Chapter 20. Elective Franchise Subchapter I-A. Enforcement of Voting Rights (Refs & Annos) 42 U.S.C.A. § 1973 § 1973. Denial or abridgement of right to vote on account of race or color through voting qualifications or prerequisites; establishment of violation (a) No voting qualification or prerequisite to voting or standard, practice, or procedure shall be imposed or applied by any State or political subdivision in a manner which results in a denial or abridgement of the right of any citizen of the United States to vote on account of race or color, or in contravention of the guarantees set forth in section 1973b(f)(2) of this title, as provided in subsection (b) of this section. (b) A violation of subsection (a) of this section is established if, based on the totality of circumstances, it is shown that the political processes leading to nomination or election in the State or political subdivision are not equally open to participation by members of a class of citizens protected by subsection (a) of this section in that its members have less opportunity than other members of the electorate to participate in the political process and to elect representatives of their choice. The extent to which members of a protected class have been elected to office in the State or political subdivision is one circumstance which may be considered: Provided, That nothing in this section establishes a right to have members of a protected class elected in numbers equal to their proportion in the population.
100a United States Code Annotated Title 42. The Public Health and Welfare Chapter 20. Elective Franchise Subchapter I-A. Enforcement of Voting Rights (Refs & Annos) 42 U.S.C.A. § 1973c (Effective: July 27, 2006) § 1973c. Alteration of voting qualifications; procedure and appeal; purpose or effect of diminishing the ability of citizens to elect their preferred candidates (a) Whenever a State or political subdivision with respect to which the prohibitions set forth in section 1973b(a) of this title based upon determinations made under the first sentence of section 1973b(b) of this title are in effect shall enact or seek to administer any voting qualification or prerequisite to voting, or standard, practice, or procedure with respect to voting different from that in force or effect on November 1, 1964, or whenever a State or political subdivision with respect to which the prohibitions set forth in section 1973b(a) of this title based upon determinations made under the second sentence of section 1973b(b) of this title are in effect shall enact or seek to administer any voting qualification or prerequisite to voting, or standard, practice, or procedure with respect to voting different from that in force or effect on November 1, 1968, or whenever a State or political subdivision with respect to which the prohibitions set forth in section 1973b(a) of this title based upon determinations made under the third sentence of section 1973b(b) of this title are in effect shall enact or seek to administer any voting qualification or prerequisite to voting, or standard, practice, or procedure with respect to voting different
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No. 11-___ IN THE Supreme Court of
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TABLE OF CONTENTS QUESTIONS PRESENT
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v TABLE OF CONTENTS—Continued Pag
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vii TABLE OF AUTHORITIES CASES Page
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ix TABLE OF AUTHORITIES—Continued
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IN THE Supreme Court of the United
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3 was twofold: (1) to minimize the
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5 leaders explained these districts
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7 55, governed South Carolina’s H
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9 that had a lower BVAP percentage
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11 position: as a matter of policy,
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13 (R-Horry) shared this cold blood
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15 testimony did not show that “r
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17 lower court failed to recognize
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19 danger was too great that partis
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21 a generalized assertion of past
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23 necessary to enforce the VRA con
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25 “predominant factor” decisio
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27 motives, some legitimate and som
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29 A. Hays’ standing doctrine is
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31 B. Plaintiffs have standing to i
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33 * * * In Georgia v. Ashcroft, th
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35 sider evidence on a statewide ba
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APPENDIX
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2a ———— Judge Duffy wrote t
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4a 1965, 42 U.S.C. § 1973, 42 U.S.
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6a U.S. at 905. Race may be a facto
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8a composition of their district wo
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10a communities of interests, and i
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12a Even granting Dr. McDonald the
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14a ground other than race, see Sha
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16a tricting process. All three of
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18a the Subcommittee, as a whole. O
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20a ment scheme has on the opportun
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22a therefore cannot state a § 2 c
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24a (quoting City of Mobile v. Bold
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26a General Assembly acted with suc
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28a elections. Id. Not a single whi
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30a APPENDIX B THE UNITED STATES DI
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32a APPENDIX C THE UNITED STATES DI
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34a APPENDIX D THE UNITED STATES DI
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36a seriously doubted, but neither
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38a 10. When the Federal Court drew
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40a 16. When the Federal Court drew
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42a House District as adopted durin
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44a center located in the heart of
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46a not able to attend the meeting,
Page 95 and 96: 48a District 79 was 34 percent blac
Page 97 and 98: 50a considered what they were doing
Page 99 and 100: 52a African-American voters to a
Page 101 and 102: 54a 1. I serve in the South Carolin
Page 103 and 104: 56a gather for community events at
Page 105 and 106: 58a not able to attend the meeting,
Page 107 and 108: 60a District 79 was 34 percent blac
Page 109 and 110: 62a considered what they were doing
Page 111 and 112: 64a African-American voters to a
Page 113 and 114: 66a Q. So all these items would be
Page 115 and 116: 68a APPENDIX H Sellers - Direct * *
Page 117 and 118: 70a district and had some dialogue
Page 119 and 120: 72a talked about was race. That’s
Page 121 and 122: 74a went to committee, regardless o
Page 123 and 124: 76a know why these districts—we c
Page 125 and 126: 78a [35] Q. If there is that correl
Page 127 and 128: 80a Q. So your understanding of Gin
Page 129 and 130: 82a Q. All right. Thank you. When y
Page 131 and 132: 84a administration—Mansfield’s
Page 133 and 134: 86a would be contained in only thre
Page 135 and 136: 88a preference, according to Dave W
Page 137 and 138: 90a One of the group’s largest fe
Page 139 and 140: 92a ble. Abrams says the new maps
Page 141 and 142: 94a * * * Texas, a state not known
Page 143 and 144: 96a Conservatives want to scrub thi
Page 145: 98a “Every method that human inge
Page 149 and 150: 102a period which would otherwise r
Page 151: House District BVAP (2000 census
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Jurisdictional statement - About Redistricting - Loyola Law School

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