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Jurisdictional statement - About Redistricting - Loyola Law School

Jurisdictional statement - About Redistricting - Loyola Law School

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34<br />

issues that matter in their daily lives. Because<br />

black voters are a minority in our state, they<br />

must, at some point, work together with white<br />

voters to elect representatives that both white<br />

and black voters agree will represent their<br />

interests. . . . I believe South Carolina is<br />

demonstrating an ability to look beyond skin<br />

color in our politics. Until some of our political<br />

leaders catch up with the people, this Court must<br />

step in and fix this unconscionable racial<br />

gerrymander.<br />

App. at 40a.<br />

Even as white voters move back into urban areas,<br />

black voters move into the suburbs, and residents<br />

from other states or overseas move into a rapidly<br />

growing South Carolina, the state legislature divisively<br />

and cynically used race to pack black voters<br />

unnecessarily into districts, over and above any level<br />

the VRA might require, to undermine existing interracial<br />

political coalitions and to separate and resegregate<br />

voters by race in election districts. Despite<br />

the importance of the issues – and despite concluding<br />

that race had been a factor in the legislature’s<br />

action – the three-judge court compressed the trial<br />

into two days, refused to permit depositions of legislators<br />

regarding the role of race (or other factors) in<br />

the redistricting process, excluded as hearsay or as<br />

privileged the testimony of plaintiffs’ legislative witnesses<br />

regarding racially-explosive <strong>statement</strong>s other<br />

legislators made about the process, 8<br />

refused to con-<br />

8<br />

The court below held that legislators had essentially an<br />

absolute federal common law privilege, prohibiting any compulsory<br />

testimony and discovery from legislators or their agents<br />

about the legislative process and motive. Order, ECF No. 103,<br />

Feb. 8, 2012. Such testimony is often critical to determining

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