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Going Offshore - Crowe Horwath International

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<strong>Horwath</strong> MAK<br />

Member <strong>Crowe</strong> <strong>Horwath</strong> <strong>International</strong><br />

SN DETAILS ANTIGUA<br />

1 Types of company: Local and IBCs.<br />

(a) Type of company preferred for international transactions: IBCs<br />

as trading and holding companies.<br />

(b) Shareless companies: Only available for domestic companies<br />

doing business in Antigua and Barbuda.<br />

2 Capital requirements: There are no minimum requirements for IBCs except for licensed<br />

institutions such as banks, trusts, insurance and gaming<br />

companies.<br />

3 Fees paid to authorities Domestic companies pay USD 85 and IBCs pay USD 300.<br />

to incorporate:<br />

4 Annual fees paid to<br />

authorities:<br />

Domestic companies pay USD 75 and IBCs pay USD 300.<br />

5 Taxation rates applied to<br />

companies generally:<br />

6 Minimum number of<br />

members:<br />

Domestic companies: 35%, IBCs: Zero.<br />

(a) The taxation of companies in 2(a): Zero.<br />

One director required for IBCs.<br />

7 Directors and secretary: One director who may also be the secretary.<br />

(a) Must there be a resident director/secretary? No<br />

(b) Are corporate directors allowed? Yes, and in the case of<br />

licensed IBCs all directors must be natural persons.<br />

(c) Is a local registered agent required? Yes, in the case of IBCs,<br />

Attorneys, Professionals and companies are required to be<br />

licensed under the Corporate Management and Trust Service<br />

Providers Act.<br />

(d) Are "shadow" directors required to be registered? All directors<br />

are required to be registered.<br />

8 Amount of fees payable USD 300 / USD 1,000 per annum for non-licensed IBCs.<br />

to appointee directors/<br />

secretary:<br />

9 Annual meetings: Annual directors/shareholders meeting are required.<br />

10 Is an annual return filed<br />

with details of directors<br />

and members?<br />

Yes for all licensed IBCs and for local companies. Details of the<br />

directors are submitted to the Commission for approval before<br />

appointment. No change of director can be made without approval<br />

from the Commission.<br />

Audit | Tax | Advisory | Risk<br />

© 2013 <strong>Horwath</strong> Mak 5

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