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the 2010 digest - New Hampshire Fish and Game Department

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Jan. 1–Dec. 31, <strong>2010</strong><br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Game</strong> <strong>Department</strong><br />

freshwater fishing<br />

<strong>2010</strong> DIGEST<br />

anglers welcome<br />

When I was a kid growing up in Goffstown, I fished for<br />

trout on <strong>the</strong> Piscataquog River any time I could. I was kind<br />

of fanatical about it, actually; I made my rods <strong>and</strong> tied my<br />

own flies—especially White Hornbergs <strong>and</strong> White Millers,<br />

which were easier to see toward sundown. My friends <strong>and</strong> I<br />

would be out every evening fishing below <strong>the</strong> dam in town,<br />

or upriver toward <strong>New</strong> Boston on Route 13. In those days,<br />

opening day for all trout fishing was <strong>the</strong> fourth Saturday<br />

in April. We couldn’t wait to get on that river every spring.<br />

Few of us have that kind of time to spend fishing <strong>the</strong>se days, but you don’t<br />

need to dedicate all your spare time to fishing to get out <strong>and</strong> drop a line in <strong>2010</strong>!<br />

I still look forward to those evenings <strong>and</strong> weekends when I can get out <strong>and</strong> spend<br />

some time on <strong>the</strong> water.<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> has more than a thou-<br />

<strong>New</strong> format for <strong>2010</strong>!<br />

s<strong>and</strong> waterbodies where you can fish, from<br />

remote trout ponds <strong>and</strong> little streams packed<br />

with native brook trout in <strong>the</strong> mountains…<br />

to lakes <strong>and</strong> ponds of all sizes in our beautiful<br />

Lakes Region…to major rivers like <strong>the</strong><br />

Merrimack <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Connecticut, where you<br />

can catch 10 or 12 different kinds of fish.<br />

Given <strong>the</strong> state’s geography, you’re probably<br />

not more than a short drive away from some<br />

pretty amazing fishing—<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> relaxation<br />

<strong>and</strong> great scenery that go with it.<br />

Want to take <strong>the</strong> kids out <strong>and</strong> bring home<br />

a few sunnies for supper? Take it from me,<br />

kids love to go fishing, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re’s no better<br />

way for families to spend some time toge<strong>the</strong>r<br />

outdoors. Since children under 16<br />

fish free, fishing in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong> is also<br />

affordable for families. If you don’t know<br />

where or how to get started, try <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Game</strong>’s website at www.<strong>Fish</strong>NH.com for <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> fishing info <strong>and</strong> places to go.<br />

Don’t forget about ice fishing. Once our lakes <strong>and</strong> ponds freeze over, a whole<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r world of fishing opens up on (<strong>and</strong> under) <strong>the</strong> ice. If you’ve never tried ice fishing,<br />

check our story on page 26. Pick a nice day without wind <strong>and</strong> you’ll be hooked.<br />

I invite you <strong>and</strong> your family to take advantage of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Hampshire</strong>’s multitude<br />

of fishing opportunities this year. Let us know how it goes!<br />

Glenn Norm<strong>and</strong>eau<br />

Executive Director<br />

NH <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Game</strong> <strong>Department</strong><br />

We hope<br />

you like our<br />

new look!<br />

We’ve fully<br />

revised <strong>and</strong><br />

reformatted<br />

<strong>the</strong> NH Freshwater <strong>Fish</strong>ing<br />

Digest to make it more<br />

readable <strong>and</strong> user-friendly<br />

for anglers. Because of<br />

additional advertising <strong>and</strong><br />

production support, this new<br />

Digest is more cost-effective<br />

than <strong>the</strong> old one—leaving<br />

more funds for us to spend<br />

on important fisheries <strong>and</strong><br />

habitat programs.<br />

NH <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>and</strong> game — our Mission<br />

As <strong>the</strong> guardian of <strong>the</strong> state’s fish, wildlife <strong>and</strong> marine resources, <strong>the</strong> <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Hampshire</strong> <strong>Fish</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Game</strong> <strong>Department</strong> works in partnership with <strong>the</strong> public to:<br />

• Conserve, manage <strong>and</strong> protect <strong>the</strong>se resources <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir habitats;<br />

• Inform <strong>and</strong> educate <strong>the</strong> public about <strong>the</strong>se resources; <strong>and</strong><br />

• Provide <strong>the</strong> public with opportunities to use <strong>and</strong> appreciate <strong>the</strong>se resources.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> cover: A catch-<strong>and</strong>-release of one of<br />

Mo<strong>the</strong>r Nature’s jewels—a wild nor<strong>the</strong>ast brook<br />

trout. (photo by Barry & Cathy Beck)<br />

Contents<br />

2 Important Telephone Numbers<br />

2 Law Enforcement Districts<br />

4 License Information<br />

5 License Fees<br />

6 Definitions<br />

8 Important Laws <strong>and</strong> Rules<br />

10 Rules for Lakes <strong>and</strong> Ponds<br />

18 Rules for Rivers <strong>and</strong> Streams<br />

23 NH Record <strong>and</strong> Trophy <strong>Fish</strong><br />

24 Boating in NH<br />

26 Ice <strong>Fish</strong>ing<br />

28 Stop Aquatic Hitchhikers<br />

29 Freshwater Smelt Rules<br />

30 <strong>Fish</strong> Identification<br />

32 Know <strong>the</strong> Difference Between<br />

Salmon <strong>and</strong> Brown Trout<br />

33 Atlantic Salmon<br />

34 Interstate Waters: VT, ME, MA<br />

36 <strong>Fish</strong> Consumption Guidelines<br />

38 Reel Fun: Go <strong>Fish</strong> With <strong>the</strong> Kids<br />

39 Sunrise/Sunset Table<br />

40 Wildlife Heritage Foundation of NH

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