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Comment<br />

DEQ has become increasingly concerned about residential woodstove impacts on urban air quality.<br />

The discussion of firewood as an issue devotes little or no analysis to the impact of the Forest's firewood<br />

policy on smoke in Klamath Falls. DEQ data show severe winter air quality problems in Klamath Falls<br />

attributable to woodstove smoke, not only for short time periods as stated on page 111-9 of the DEIS.<br />

Yet, the preferred alternative results in the highest level of total suspended particulates (TSP) from<br />

prescribed burning of any alternative. Why does that occur? What is the impact of the preferred alternative<br />

on wood stove emissions in Klamath Falls?<br />

<strong>Response</strong><br />

The reason the preferred alternative results in the highest level of total suspended particulates (TSP) is<br />

because this alternative has the greatest level of timber harvest. As the level of timber harvest increases<br />

so does the number of acres that require fuel hazard reduction by prescribed burning. As the number<br />

of acres treated by prescribed burning increase there is a corresponding increase in TSP. There are<br />

50 pounds of TSP produced per ton of fuel treated(Reference DEIS, TABLE IV-1, IV-6).<br />

There is no direct correlation between the alternatives and the amount of wood stove emissions in<br />

Klamath Falls. The Forest only supplies a portion of the fuelwood used in Klamath Falls. The Forest<br />

has no control on the type of stove in which the fuelwood is burned nor the air/fuel mixture, nor the<br />

weather conditions that exist when the fuelwood is burned. All of the above listed factors in combination<br />

determine the amount of wood stove emissions.<br />

Comment<br />

You need to develop and analyze particulate levels in Klamath Falls as an indicator of responsive to<br />

the firewood issue. The discussion of air quality impacts in Chapter 4 should address the impact of<br />

each alternative on Klamath Falls air quality. Potential mitigation measures to reduce woodstove smoke<br />

impacts should be addressed. The development of this analysis should be based on the newest<br />

information and monitoring data for Klamath Falls gathered by DEQ. You should not assume, as you<br />

do on page 111-9, that the woodstove certification program will reduce the long-term problem--it will<br />

help, but it will not solve the problem.<br />

<strong>Response</strong><br />

There is no direct correlation between the alternatives and the amournt of wood stove emissions in<br />

Klamath Falls. The Forest is just one source of supply for the fuelwood used in Klamath Falls. The<br />

Forest has no control on the type of in which stove the fuelwood is burned nor the air/fuel mixture, nor<br />

the weather conditions that exist when the fuelwood is burned. All of the above listed factors in combination<br />

determine the amount of wood stove emissions.<br />

There are two mitigation measures which could be implemented to help reduce the emission levels.<br />

The Forest could refrain from selling fuelwood to the people living in Klamath Falls or the Forest could<br />

limit the season of fuelwood gathering. These would be effective if all sources of fuelwood were managed<br />

to implement the same mitigation measures. The Forest is willing to work with Klamath County to implement<br />

mitigation measures if requested by the County Commissioners.<br />

Comment<br />

Regarding air quality, the Department's primary concerns are those of air quality impacts from forest<br />

prescribed burning and the burning of the Forest's fuelwood by the public within urban areas. Because<br />

of the serious nature of the air quality problem in Klamath Falls during the winter months, it is very<br />

important that the Winema National Forest Smoke Management Plan treat the Klamath Basin as a<br />

smoke sensitive area<br />

<strong>Response</strong><br />

The Forest does treat Klamath Falls as a smoke sensitive area. prescribed bum activities are conducted<br />

according to the voluntary smoke management advisory issued by the Oregon Department of Forestry,<br />

Salem office. The advisory is developed with the objective of keeping smoke out of Klamath Falls. In<br />

addition, the smoke from prescribed burns are monitored. If the advisory is wrong and the smoke<br />

appears to be heading for Klamath Falls the burn would be halted. It should, however, be noted that<br />

K-3

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