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4. Organic vegetable production

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Foreword<br />

Despite increased demand for organic products, particularly in export markets, farm conversion to organic<br />

agricultural systems in Australia is slow. An important impediment to conversion is lack of relevant information.<br />

This document offers a comprehensive view of organic farming and the ‘paddock-to-plate’ requirements for<br />

successful organic <strong>vegetable</strong> <strong>production</strong>. It is one of three guides developed for organic agricultural systems—one<br />

each for <strong>vegetable</strong>s, rice and soybeans, and rangeland livestock <strong>production</strong>. The guides arose as a result of a larger<br />

project that was coordinated by the NSW Department of Primary Industries and jointly sponsored by the Rural<br />

Industries Research and Development Corporation.<br />

A series of workshops for NSW Department of Primary Industries staff and organic industry specialists<br />

underpinned the guides’ development. During these workshops the similarities and differences between<br />

conventional and organic systems were discussed and, where possible, ways of overcoming any perceived<br />

impediments to conversion were identified. This formed the framework for the draft publications. Stage two of the<br />

project involved presentation of the drafts to organic and conventional producers at additional workshops across<br />

regional New South Wales and a final review by organic certifying organisations.<br />

This publication does not aim to be prescriptive; rather, it provides a framework for organic conversion and<br />

pathways towards conversion. In addition to general organic principles, each guide describes possible methods<br />

of organic <strong>production</strong> for the commodity in question, the market potential, possible marketing strategies, the<br />

economics of <strong>production</strong>, processing requirements, and quality assurance.<br />

True evaluation of the publication lies with practitioners. The authors hope the information provided will help<br />

make the transition to organic <strong>production</strong> a smooth one.<br />

The project was funded from RIRDC core funds, which are provided by the Australian Government.<br />

This report, an addition to RIRDC’s diverse range of over 1700 research publications, forms part of the <strong>Organic</strong><br />

Systems R&D Program, which aims to deliver R&D to facilitate the organic industry’s capacity to meet rapidly<br />

increasing demand—domestically and globally.<br />

Most of RIRDC’s publications are available for viewing, downloading or purchasing online through the RIRDC<br />

website:<br />

• downloads at www.rirdc.gov.au/fullreports/index.html<br />

• purchases at www.rirdc.gov.au/eshop<br />

Peter O’Brien<br />

Managing Director<br />

Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation

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