NATIONAL TRUST > - NSW
NATIONAL TRUST > - NSW
NATIONAL TRUST > - NSW
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
connections<br />
Right on Q<br />
Louise O’Flynn and Cath Snelgrove | <strong>NSW</strong> National Parks & Wildlife<br />
One of Sydney’s outstanding heritage landscapes is offering visitors<br />
a unique experience based on history and environmental values<br />
while fulfilling stringent monitoring of its conservation and<br />
management program.<br />
Quarantine Station is of<br />
outstanding cultural<br />
significance and listed on the<br />
<strong>NSW</strong> State Heritage Register,<br />
while the whole of North Head<br />
in registered on the National<br />
Heritage List.<br />
In February 1833, the site was<br />
dedicated as a place of quarantine<br />
to protect the colony from deadly<br />
ship-borne diseases, which<br />
included typhus fever, yellow fever,<br />
smallpox and bubonic plague. For<br />
140 years its use ebbed and flowed<br />
as modes of transport changed<br />
and new epidemics brought new<br />
threats.<br />
Over the decades, development<br />
of the 27 hectare site grew to include<br />
67 buildings which represent fine<br />
examples of architecture, as well<br />
as evidence of changes to social<br />
values including lifestyle and<br />
medical practice in the control of<br />
disease.<br />
The site contains around 12,000<br />
movable objects and is also<br />
home to the Little Penguin and<br />
the locally endangered Long<br />
Nosed Bandicoot. It also contains<br />
significant remnants of Eastern<br />
Suburbs Banksia Scrub.<br />
Ownership of Quarantine<br />
Station was transferred from the<br />
Commonwealth Government to<br />
the <strong>NSW</strong> National Parks & Wildlife<br />
Service (NPWS) in March 1984,<br />
and while the Service consistently<br />
carried out basic repairs as far as<br />
budget allowed, it was clear that a<br />
massive injection of funds would<br />
be needed to conserve and present<br />
the site to its full potential.<br />
The leasing of Quarantine<br />
Station on Sydney’s North Head to<br />
a private company in the late 1990s<br />
was a controversial period in the<br />
history of the Station, prompting<br />
heated debate. The <strong>NSW</strong> National<br />
Trust was concerned about the<br />
potential threat to Quarantine<br />
Station’s fragile and complex<br />
significance posed by commercial<br />
involvement.<br />
In 2000, a conditional lease<br />
was signed with the Mawland<br />
Group which proposed re-use of<br />
existing buildings to provide onsite<br />
accommodation, conference<br />
and other facilities. Supporting<br />
the interpretation of Quarantine<br />
Station and reflecting its significant<br />
history, the plan also detailed<br />
revenue raising options to protect<br />
it for the future. The National<br />
Trust expressed concern about the<br />
length of the proposed lease and<br />
the possible conflict between the<br />
need to make a profit and keeping<br />
the integrity of the site.<br />
right Heritage buildings have been meticulously conserved. C Shain<br />
Trust News Australia november 2012<br />
14