One Religion, Many Cultures - Borneo Talk
One Religion, Many Cultures - Borneo Talk
One Religion, Many Cultures - Borneo Talk
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Food<strong>Talk</strong><br />
Spicy ‘Bubur Pedas’ Porridge<br />
Bubur Pedas or Spicy Porridge is a<br />
speciality of the Sarawak Malays that<br />
is traditionally served for breaking of<br />
fast during the month of Ramadan.<br />
The unique taste of the bubur<br />
pedas boils down to the multitude<br />
of ingredients used in its creation.<br />
In fact the porridge is a complete<br />
meal. Nowadays this spicy porridge<br />
is cooked and served throughout<br />
the year, and is a treat during family<br />
gatherings and other special occasions.<br />
The wonderful thing about the<br />
porridge is that different meats and<br />
veggies can be added according to<br />
preference to further enhance its<br />
taste. The porridge is only limited<br />
by the cook’s imagination. However,<br />
initially it is best to start with the<br />
standard bubur pedas.<br />
The most important ingredient in<br />
the spicy porridge is the homemade<br />
mumbu or paste. Uncooked rice is<br />
cleaned and rinse-dried and set aside.<br />
Coconut is grated and fry-dried to form<br />
the kerisik. Initially coriander, cumin,<br />
aniseed, cloves and cinnamon are<br />
36 | <strong>Borneo</strong><strong>Talk</strong>Jul-Sept2009<br />
heated in a wok without any oil<br />
for several minutes, then removed<br />
and pounded in a mortar with a<br />
pestle. This is set aside too. After<br />
which a little lemon grass, ginger,<br />
dried chillies, red onions and cloves<br />
garlic are sliced and dried together<br />
with tumeric powder and white<br />
pepper powder. This is added to the<br />
uncooked rice and pounded together<br />
with the coconut paste. All this is<br />
then mixed together with the rest of<br />
the ingredients to form the mumbu.<br />
Only 300gm of the mumbu will be<br />
used to make the actual bubur pedas.<br />
As the name implies, the porridge<br />
is spicy, and to make it 10 dried<br />
chillies (soaked in water, drained and<br />
pounded) are used. A wok is heated.<br />
Cooking oil is used. Red onions (15),<br />
garlic cloves (8), the aforementioned<br />
chillies and dried shrimps (50gm)<br />
are added and browned. After that<br />
the bubur pedas spice mixture is<br />
mixed with water to make a paste<br />
and added into the wok. Stir till<br />
well blended and fragrant. Sliced<br />
beef (500gm), cubed potatoes<br />
(100gm) are added to the long beans<br />
(150gm), lily flowers (100gm), dried<br />
bean curd (140gm), black fungus<br />
(50gm), vermicelli (100gm), turmeric<br />
leaves (12), sengkel leaves (5) which<br />
have all been finely sliced, is added<br />
to this, and all the ingredients are<br />
mixed well. Where necessary the<br />
ingredients can be soaked in warm<br />
water first to soften it. Coconut milk<br />
(from 1-1.5kg of grated coconuts)<br />
is poured in. The whole mixture is<br />
stirred occasionally under high to<br />
moderate heat until well cooked and<br />
the gravy slightly thickens. Use more<br />
milk if necessary. Salt is added to taste.<br />
Today, like the famous Sarawak<br />
laksa, the paste of the bubur pedas<br />
is readily available throughout Malaysia.<br />
So those who would like to try<br />
this dish can easily find the<br />
mumbu and save time<br />
and effort preparing<br />
the porridge in the<br />
comfort of their<br />
own kitchen.