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FM 11-23<br />

c. Provide organizational maintenance of or- and for furnishing rigger personnel for antenna<br />

ganic arms, electronic equipment, vehicles, and installation.<br />

power generators.<br />

b. Appropriate TOE 11-500 field cable and<br />

d. Provide direct support level maintenance radio relay (multichannel radio) augmentation<br />

for electronic equipment.<br />

teams are required if extension circuits to outlying<br />

units must be provided by the heavy tropo<br />

e. Provide 24-hour mess service. company.<br />

f. Install and operate a technical control cen- c. Aviation support may be required to supply<br />

ter.<br />

and maintain tropo terminals operating in isolated<br />

or underdeveloped areas.<br />

14-4. Technical Capabilities d. Frequency allocation service by the signal<br />

a. TOE Levels 1 and 2. When the heavy tropo element of the supported headquarters is recompany<br />

is at TOE strength levels 1 and 2 (AR quired.<br />

220-1 and AR 135-8), it provides 8 tropo terminals.<br />

Each terminal includes both radio fre- 14-6. Mobility and Displacement<br />

quency and multiplex equipment. Two terminals The heavy tropo company operates semifixed<br />

provide a communications link and the terminals communications facilities and frequent displacemay<br />

be separated by as much as 400 kilometers. ment of the company or its elements is unlikely.<br />

The communications link may provide either 60 The company is tactical, however, and 65 percent<br />

voice channels or 59 voice channels and 16 full- of the TOE authorized personnel and equipment<br />

duplex teletypewriter channels. The company can be moved at one time with organic vehicles<br />

also provides technical control facilities for con- (AR 310-31). Supplemental 5-ton tractor trucks<br />

trol of circuits when an extensive tropo system is are required for displacement of heavy organic<br />

installed by the company or to complement the equipment. The company is air transportable<br />

technical control facilities of signal units to with C-130-type aircraft.<br />

which the tropo company is assigned or attached.<br />

These control facilities include a company techni- 14-7. Tactical Airlift Operations<br />

cal control center consisting of a patching central<br />

a. Air Force tactical airlift forces increase the<br />

14-19). ).and<br />

A<br />

operatching<br />

patching<br />

central<br />

central<br />

for<br />

for<br />

each<br />

each<br />

pair<br />

pair<br />

of1417<br />

of<br />

troughpo<br />

tropo operations.<br />

battlefield mobility<br />

Basically,<br />

of<br />

the<br />

the<br />

Air<br />

army<br />

Force<br />

in land<br />

will<br />

combat<br />

provide<br />

terminals (para 14-16) is also included.<br />

operations.<br />

the <strong>Army</strong> with<br />

Basically,<br />

the capability<br />

the Air Force<br />

to air-land<br />

will provide<br />

or airb.<br />

TOE Level 3. When the heavy tropo com- drop combat elements (combat support) and to<br />

pany is at TOE strength level 3 its communica- provide <strong>Army</strong> elements with sustained logistical<br />

tions capabilities are reduced by the deletion of support (combat service support).<br />

one communications link (two tropo terminals). b. Complete details governing joint <strong>Army</strong>-Air-<br />

The associated PATCENT facility is retained for force doctrine for tactical air-lift operations are<br />

backup and for additional interface capability. contained in FM 100-27.<br />

14-5. Limitations 14-8. Defense Capability<br />

a. Installation of heavy tropo sites may require The heavy tropo company can engage in effective<br />

geodetic survey for topography, exact location, coordinated defense of the company area and resoil<br />

condition, terrain and distances between ter- mote installations. If such activity is sustained,<br />

minals, true bearings, and angle to the horizon. however, assistance may be required to prevent<br />

Engineer support may also be required for con- curtailment of the mission capabilities of the<br />

struction of concrete foundations and hard-stands company.<br />

14-2

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