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Chapter 7 The Control of Microbial Growth

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Pasteurization<br />

• Significant number reduction (esp. spoilage and<br />

pathogenic organisms) does not sterilize!<br />

• Historical goal: destruction <strong>of</strong> M. tuberculosis<br />

• Classic holding method: 63C for 30 min<br />

• Flash pasteurization (HTST): 72C for 15 sec.<br />

Most common in US.<br />

<strong>The</strong>rmoduric organisms survive<br />

• Ultra High Temperature (UHT):<br />

140C for < 1 sec.<br />

Technically not pasteurization because it<br />

sterilizes.<br />

Copyright © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

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