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New Energy - Digital Versions - Nuclear Plant Journal

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Shutdown Safety...<br />

Continued from page 27<br />

and challenged at the Outage<br />

Readiness Meeting.<br />

• The second approach is that all sites<br />

are required to prepare and present<br />

their post outage critique results at a<br />

T+30 Post Outage Review Meeting.<br />

This meeting is lead by the site<br />

Outage Manager and includes all site<br />

work groups and major contractors.<br />

The meeting is normally scheduled<br />

for 3 hours and is attended by senior<br />

level corporate executives and<br />

Corporate Functional Area Managers<br />

(CFAM). The site will report out on<br />

it’s outage performance compared<br />

to pre-established outage goals and<br />

objectives. They will also report out<br />

on overall industrial safety, human<br />

performance, radiological safety<br />

and shutdown safety performance.<br />

Finally, all of the work groups will<br />

report out on any changes made in<br />

the outage that were effective and<br />

any major lessons learned.<br />

• The final approach is that Exelon<br />

holds an annual Fleet Outage Lessons<br />

Learned (FOLL) meeting following<br />

the completion of each spring outage<br />

season. This is a review of Exelon<br />

refueling outage performance in<br />

industrial safety, human performance,<br />

radiological safety, shutdown safety,<br />

outage duration and work group<br />

effectiveness. Fleet actions are taken<br />

on any negative trends identified,<br />

tracked and implemented prior to the<br />

next outage season.<br />

outage. Specific codes are used to<br />

identify what outage work is to be<br />

performed, systems that are affected and<br />

prioritization of the work. Once coded for<br />

an outage, work packages are planned,<br />

clearance out-of-service boundaries are<br />

written, radiation work permits assigned,<br />

materials ordered and labor assigned.<br />

Completion and readiness of the all of<br />

these tasks are tracked for all of the work<br />

assigned through performance indicators<br />

and reviewed at the Outage Readiness<br />

Meetings.<br />

The second major piece of software<br />

used is a scheduling system. A different<br />

system is used at the Mid Atlantic sites<br />

(Primevera) than is used at the Midwest<br />

sites (Project View). However, the<br />

function of each is the same. The<br />

scheduling software will download all<br />

of the assigned outage tasks from the<br />

work management system. The Outage<br />

Management organization will take these<br />

tasks (work order activities, clearances,<br />

etc.) and schedule these activities in a<br />

logical sequence taking into account<br />

shutdown safety defense in depth, resource<br />

availability and work logic strings. The<br />

first downloads of work is performed at<br />

approximately 10 months before the start<br />

statused or removed from the schedule,<br />

when completed.<br />

The third major piece of software<br />

used is the shutdown safety software,<br />

PARAGON. This system is utilized<br />

across all 10 Exelon sites. PARAGON<br />

is designed to take a download from<br />

the scheduling software above and<br />

determine which systems are available or<br />

not available to maintain site shutdown<br />

safety. The function of PARAGON is to<br />

determine overall site shutdown safety<br />

risk using a tiered approach. Values for<br />

systems important to shutdown safety,<br />

along with amount of decay heat and time<br />

to boil are inputs to PARAGON. A risk<br />

profile for key safety functions (electrical<br />

power, decay heat removal, etc.) is<br />

generated and an overall site risk color<br />

is assigned. If PARAGON determines<br />

unsatisfactory shutdown safety, then the<br />

schedule is revised to make sure shutdown<br />

safety is maintained before systems are<br />

removed from service.<br />

5. What are the lessons learned from the<br />

last major equipment (Turbine, Reactor<br />

Pressure Vessel Head, Steam Generators,<br />

or any other equipment) work done<br />

during refueling outage?<br />

4. What major software (describe the<br />

functionality) is utilized to assist in<br />

refueling outage?<br />

Exelon uses 3 major pieces of<br />

software to manage outage work and<br />

schedule coordination.<br />

The first major piece of software<br />

used is a work management system.<br />

A different system is used at the Mid<br />

Atlantic sites (PIMS) than is used at the<br />

Midwest sites (Passport). However, the<br />

function of each is the same. The work<br />

management system is used to identify<br />

corrective and preventative maintenance<br />

tasks to be performed during a refueling<br />

A new turbine rotor that was recently installed at Quad Cities<br />

of the outage and performed daily to<br />

upload all new added work. This schedule<br />

is refined until a workable product is<br />

established at 3 months before the start<br />

of the outage. During outage execution,<br />

as work is performed, work activities are<br />

Lessons learned from the major<br />

equipment across Exelon is controlled<br />

and managed by the following processes:<br />

Exelon has an Outage Services<br />

organization that is responsible for<br />

maintenance on the reactor, steam<br />

28 www.<strong>Nuclear</strong><strong>Plant</strong><strong>Journal</strong>.com <strong>Nuclear</strong> <strong>Plant</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>, May-June 2010

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