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UNIVERSITY OF KERALA - Marian Engineering College

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B.Tech Comp. Sc. & Engg., University of Kerala 85<br />

08.806 (2) DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING ( ELECTIVE IV) 3 – 1 – 0<br />

Module I (18 hours)<br />

Introduction - digital image representation - fundamental steps in image processing - elements of digital<br />

image processing systems - digital image fundamentals - elements of visual perception - a simple image<br />

model - sampling and quantization - basic relationship between pixels - image geometry. Image transforms -<br />

introduction to Fourier transform – discrete Fourier transform (DFT) - properties of DFT. Other separable<br />

image transforms - Walsh, Hadamard and Discrete Cosine Transforms. Hotelling transform.<br />

Module II (18 hours)<br />

Image enhancement - Basic grey level transformation – Histogram equalization – Image subtraction – Image<br />

averaging – Spatial filtering – Smoothing and sharpening filters – Laplacian filters. Enhancement in the<br />

frequency domain. Image restoration - Model of Image Degradation/restoration process – Noise models –<br />

Inverse filtering -Least mean square filtering – Constrained least mean square filtering<br />

Module III (16 hours)<br />

Edge detection –Thresholding - Region Based segmentation – Boundary representation. Image compression –<br />

Fundamental concepts of image compression – Compression models. Lossless Compression – Huffman<br />

Coding – Arithmetic coding – Bit plane coding – Run length coding. Lossy compression – Transform coding<br />

– Image compression standards.<br />

Text Books:<br />

1. Digital Image Processing – R. C. Gonzalez and R. E. Woods, Pearson Education Asia (P) Limited.<br />

2. Digital Image Processing – S. Jayaraman, S. Esakkirajan and T. Veerakumar, Tata Mc Graw-Hill<br />

3. Digital Image Processing and Analysis – B. Chanda and D.D. Majumdar, Prentice Hall of India (P) Limited.<br />

Reference Books:<br />

1. Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing – A. K. Jain, Prentice Hall of India (P) Limited, New Delhi.<br />

2. Digital Image Processing and Computer Vision – R. J. Schalkoff, John Wiley and Sons, New York.<br />

3. Digital Image Processing – W. K. Pratt, Wiley India.<br />

4. Image Processing, Analysis and Machine vision – M .Sonka, V.Hlavac and R. Boyle, Thomson India Edition.<br />

5. Digital Image Processing – K .R . Castleman, Pearson Education.<br />

Internal Continuous Assessment (Maximum Marks-50)<br />

25 Marks - Tests (minimum 2)<br />

15 Marks - Assignments (minimum 3) such as home work, problem solving, literature survey, seminar,<br />

term-project, software exercises, etc.<br />

10 Marks - Regularity in the class<br />

University Examination Pattern<br />

PART A: Short answer questions 10 x 4 marks=40 marks<br />

All questions are compulsory. There should be at least three questions<br />

from each module and not more than four questions from any module.<br />

PART B: Descriptive/Analytical/Problem solving questions 3 x 20 marks=60 marks<br />

Candidates have to answer one question out of two or two questions<br />

out of four from each module<br />

Maximum Total Marks: 100

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