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Financial Report - Comptel

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26. <strong>Financial</strong> risk management<br />

<strong>Comptel</strong> is exposed to financial risks in its<br />

ordinary business operations. The objective<br />

of <strong>Comptel</strong>’s risk management is to minimize<br />

the adverse effects arising from fluctuations<br />

of financial markets on the Group<br />

earnings. <strong>Comptel</strong>’s general risk management<br />

principles are approved by the Board<br />

of Directors and their implementation is the<br />

responsibility of the Chief <strong>Financial</strong> Officer<br />

(CFO) together with the business units.<br />

The CFO identifies and evaluates risks and<br />

acquires the instruments needed for the<br />

hedging for risks in close co-operation with<br />

operative units. Hedging transactions are<br />

carried out in accordance with the written<br />

risk management principles approved by<br />

the Group management.<br />

Currency risk<br />

<strong>Comptel</strong> hedges non-euro denominated<br />

commercial sales contracts, receivables and<br />

cash reserves and applies hedge accounting.<br />

The hedged currencies are US dollar (USD)<br />

and UK pound sterling (GBP), of which<br />

USD is the more important. The currency<br />

position is monitored on a weekly basis.<br />

The hedging instruments are forward<br />

contracts entered into with banks.<br />

The hedged risk relates to currency risk of<br />

firm orders denominated in foreign currencies<br />

(hedge of future cash flows) that finally<br />

always affects the result (defined risk).<br />

The hedging forward contract is always<br />

denominated in the same currency as the<br />

underlying item resulting the value of the<br />

hedging instrument to change in the opposite<br />

way compared to the underlying item<br />

and consequently the hedge is effective. The<br />

potential ineffectiveness may result from a<br />

possible overhedging or underhedging.<br />

The invoicing of sales orders follows<br />

the progress of projects, which causes<br />

timely uncertainty. Moreover, the realized<br />

turnover of trade receivables exceeds the<br />

terms in the client agreements. The hedging<br />

of the future cash flows is timed taking<br />

these facts into account. The ineffective<br />

portion of a hedge is recognized in the income<br />

statement.<br />

Interest rate risk<br />

Short-term investments in financial markets<br />

expose <strong>Comptel</strong>’s liquid reserves to<br />

interest rate risk but its effect is not significant.<br />

<strong>Comptel</strong>’s revenues and operating<br />

cash flows are mainly independent of the<br />

fluctuations of market rates.<br />

Credit risk<br />

<strong>Comptel</strong>’s customers are mainly middlesized<br />

or large teleoperators. The Group’s<br />

clientele is large and geographically widely<br />

dispersed, which decreases the customer<br />

risk of the Group. However, credit risk related<br />

to single customers or receivables may<br />

be significant.<br />

DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE:<br />

2006<br />

in eur 1,000<br />

Cash fl ow hedges<br />

Positive fair value<br />

(carrying amount)<br />

Negative fair value<br />

(carrying amount)<br />

Nominal value of<br />

underlying instrument<br />

Recognized in equity 50 7,155<br />

Fair value hedges<br />

Recognized in the income statement 268 10,236<br />

Currency forward contracts recorded in equity will be recognized in the income statement<br />

during 2007.<br />

Other balance sheet items have a maximum maturity of one year and their fair value<br />

equals to their carrying amount.<br />

2005<br />

in eur 1,000<br />

Cash fl ow hedges<br />

0<br />

COMPTEL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

Positive fair value<br />

(carrying amount)<br />

Negative fair value<br />

(carrying amount)<br />

Nominal value of<br />

underlying instrument<br />

Recognized in equity 162 5,698<br />

Fair value hedges<br />

Recognized in the income statement 521 10,054

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