Financial Report - Comptel
Financial Report - Comptel
Financial Report - Comptel
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26. <strong>Financial</strong> risk management<br />
<strong>Comptel</strong> is exposed to financial risks in its<br />
ordinary business operations. The objective<br />
of <strong>Comptel</strong>’s risk management is to minimize<br />
the adverse effects arising from fluctuations<br />
of financial markets on the Group<br />
earnings. <strong>Comptel</strong>’s general risk management<br />
principles are approved by the Board<br />
of Directors and their implementation is the<br />
responsibility of the Chief <strong>Financial</strong> Officer<br />
(CFO) together with the business units.<br />
The CFO identifies and evaluates risks and<br />
acquires the instruments needed for the<br />
hedging for risks in close co-operation with<br />
operative units. Hedging transactions are<br />
carried out in accordance with the written<br />
risk management principles approved by<br />
the Group management.<br />
Currency risk<br />
<strong>Comptel</strong> hedges non-euro denominated<br />
commercial sales contracts, receivables and<br />
cash reserves and applies hedge accounting.<br />
The hedged currencies are US dollar (USD)<br />
and UK pound sterling (GBP), of which<br />
USD is the more important. The currency<br />
position is monitored on a weekly basis.<br />
The hedging instruments are forward<br />
contracts entered into with banks.<br />
The hedged risk relates to currency risk of<br />
firm orders denominated in foreign currencies<br />
(hedge of future cash flows) that finally<br />
always affects the result (defined risk).<br />
The hedging forward contract is always<br />
denominated in the same currency as the<br />
underlying item resulting the value of the<br />
hedging instrument to change in the opposite<br />
way compared to the underlying item<br />
and consequently the hedge is effective. The<br />
potential ineffectiveness may result from a<br />
possible overhedging or underhedging.<br />
The invoicing of sales orders follows<br />
the progress of projects, which causes<br />
timely uncertainty. Moreover, the realized<br />
turnover of trade receivables exceeds the<br />
terms in the client agreements. The hedging<br />
of the future cash flows is timed taking<br />
these facts into account. The ineffective<br />
portion of a hedge is recognized in the income<br />
statement.<br />
Interest rate risk<br />
Short-term investments in financial markets<br />
expose <strong>Comptel</strong>’s liquid reserves to<br />
interest rate risk but its effect is not significant.<br />
<strong>Comptel</strong>’s revenues and operating<br />
cash flows are mainly independent of the<br />
fluctuations of market rates.<br />
Credit risk<br />
<strong>Comptel</strong>’s customers are mainly middlesized<br />
or large teleoperators. The Group’s<br />
clientele is large and geographically widely<br />
dispersed, which decreases the customer<br />
risk of the Group. However, credit risk related<br />
to single customers or receivables may<br />
be significant.<br />
DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS MEASURED AT FAIR VALUE:<br />
2006<br />
in eur 1,000<br />
Cash fl ow hedges<br />
Positive fair value<br />
(carrying amount)<br />
Negative fair value<br />
(carrying amount)<br />
Nominal value of<br />
underlying instrument<br />
Recognized in equity 50 7,155<br />
Fair value hedges<br />
Recognized in the income statement 268 10,236<br />
Currency forward contracts recorded in equity will be recognized in the income statement<br />
during 2007.<br />
Other balance sheet items have a maximum maturity of one year and their fair value<br />
equals to their carrying amount.<br />
2005<br />
in eur 1,000<br />
Cash fl ow hedges<br />
0<br />
COMPTEL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
Positive fair value<br />
(carrying amount)<br />
Negative fair value<br />
(carrying amount)<br />
Nominal value of<br />
underlying instrument<br />
Recognized in equity 162 5,698<br />
Fair value hedges<br />
Recognized in the income statement 521 10,054