刑事檢控科各律師/高級律政 - Department of Justice
刑事檢控科各律師/高級律政 - Department of Justice
刑事檢控科各律師/高級律政 - Department of Justice
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12<br />
CA 146/2000<br />
Leong &<br />
Wong JJA<br />
(6.9.2000)<br />
*Cheung Wai-sun<br />
#C Remedios<br />
FRANCISCO<br />
Reynaldo F<br />
Manslaughter after trial for murder/Offer to plead guilty to<br />
manslaughter due to provocation rejected/Discount <strong>of</strong> one-third<br />
not to be denied after self-defence raised in cross-examination<br />
<br />
- <br />
- <br />
<br />
The Applicant was convicted after trial <strong>of</strong> manslaughter, having<br />
pleaded not guilty to murder.<br />
The deceased was the girlfriend <strong>of</strong> the Applicant, and the<br />
evidence pointed to an unpremeditated homicide in a domestic setting.<br />
Death was caused by a single blow. In his testimony the applicant<br />
claimed that he had been provoked and that he had acted as he did in<br />
order to protect himself. The issue <strong>of</strong> self-defence came out in crossexamination.<br />
The judge directed the jury both on murder and manslaughter<br />
and on provocation and self-defence. By their verdict it was obvious<br />
that the jury had rejected the Applicant’s case <strong>of</strong> self-defence.<br />
Although the jury did not indicate the basis <strong>of</strong> their verdict, it was clear<br />
that it had been reached on the basis <strong>of</strong> provocation.<br />
In sentencing the Applicant, the judge said:<br />
Your counsel has said that neither unlawful<br />
manslaughter nor manslaughter by provocation is<br />
more serious than the other. I certainly will not<br />
sentence you on any assumption other than the one<br />
most favourable to you. This is a bad case <strong>of</strong><br />
manslaughter since someone was killed by being<br />
struck on the head with a hard and heavy object, but<br />
it is not the worst category <strong>of</strong> manslaughter. All<br />
things considered, I proposed to take a starting point<br />
<strong>of</strong> 8 years’ imprisonment. I will reduce it for the<br />
mitigation available to you. As to that, I will take<br />
into account everything that has been urged on your<br />
behalf by your counsel.<br />
The mitigating factors included the Applicant’s good character,<br />
his remorse which the judge accepted as genuine and deep as<br />
evidenced by his attempted suicide and distress throughout the trial,