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刑事檢控科各律師/高級律政 - Department of Justice

刑事檢控科各律師/高級律政 - Department of Justice

刑事檢控科各律師/高級律政 - Department of Justice

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12<br />

CA 146/2000<br />

Leong &<br />

Wong JJA<br />

(6.9.2000)<br />

*Cheung Wai-sun<br />

#C Remedios<br />

FRANCISCO<br />

Reynaldo F<br />

Manslaughter after trial for murder/Offer to plead guilty to<br />

manslaughter due to provocation rejected/Discount <strong>of</strong> one-third<br />

not to be denied after self-defence raised in cross-examination<br />

<br />

- <br />

- <br />

<br />

The Applicant was convicted after trial <strong>of</strong> manslaughter, having<br />

pleaded not guilty to murder.<br />

The deceased was the girlfriend <strong>of</strong> the Applicant, and the<br />

evidence pointed to an unpremeditated homicide in a domestic setting.<br />

Death was caused by a single blow. In his testimony the applicant<br />

claimed that he had been provoked and that he had acted as he did in<br />

order to protect himself. The issue <strong>of</strong> self-defence came out in crossexamination.<br />

The judge directed the jury both on murder and manslaughter<br />

and on provocation and self-defence. By their verdict it was obvious<br />

that the jury had rejected the Applicant’s case <strong>of</strong> self-defence.<br />

Although the jury did not indicate the basis <strong>of</strong> their verdict, it was clear<br />

that it had been reached on the basis <strong>of</strong> provocation.<br />

In sentencing the Applicant, the judge said:<br />

Your counsel has said that neither unlawful<br />

manslaughter nor manslaughter by provocation is<br />

more serious than the other. I certainly will not<br />

sentence you on any assumption other than the one<br />

most favourable to you. This is a bad case <strong>of</strong><br />

manslaughter since someone was killed by being<br />

struck on the head with a hard and heavy object, but<br />

it is not the worst category <strong>of</strong> manslaughter. All<br />

things considered, I proposed to take a starting point<br />

<strong>of</strong> 8 years’ imprisonment. I will reduce it for the<br />

mitigation available to you. As to that, I will take<br />

into account everything that has been urged on your<br />

behalf by your counsel.<br />

The mitigating factors included the Applicant’s good character,<br />

his remorse which the judge accepted as genuine and deep as<br />

evidenced by his attempted suicide and distress throughout the trial,

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