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Untitled - CII Institute of Logistics

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FUNDAMENTALS OF LOGISTICS<br />

With the environment becoming very competitive over the past 10 to 15 years, speed has become an<br />

unmistakable competitive advantage for firms. Transportation helps an organization to achieve this<br />

advantage by ensuring that the right product reaches the right place and at the right time. Achieving this<br />

competitive advantage require effective functioning <strong>of</strong> transportation activities.<br />

There are various modes or transport like road, rail, air, pipeline etc, the transit time being an important<br />

consideration. After the mode has been chosen, the logistics manager can choose the type <strong>of</strong> transport<br />

mode, i.e., whether to opt for common carriers, contract carriers, exempt carriers, private carriers or<br />

freight forwarders. Transportation management not only deals with settling an efficient transportation<br />

activity center but also continuous evaluation and management activity <strong>of</strong> the transport department.<br />

Conclusion:<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the businesses arise out <strong>of</strong> the idea, which is much, more fundamental than mere pr<strong>of</strong>it making.<br />

The ultimate product or service is <strong>of</strong> great importance. Materials Management involves much more than<br />

cost – reducing techniques and includes cost control, cost reduction, work simplification and value<br />

analysis.<br />

The pr<strong>of</strong>essional materials manager needs to judge the right procedures, tools and techniques before<br />

approaching the job. Control <strong>of</strong> materials function is a primary task. In future, the materials managers<br />

have to be well equipped to face the challenge the modern days have posed to them.<br />

<strong>CII</strong> INSTITUTE OF LOGISTICS 39<br />

Website: www.cii.in / www.ciilogistics.com

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