Cancer Doesn't Care - Pelorous
Cancer Doesn't Care - Pelorous
Cancer Doesn't Care - Pelorous
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<strong>Cancer</strong><br />
doesn’t care<br />
2010 Issue 5<br />
We do. And this is what we do.<br />
Advisory Services<br />
Advocacy and Information<br />
Citizens Advice Bureau<br />
Financial and Legal Guidance<br />
Jewish Perspectives on <strong>Cancer</strong><br />
Medical Connections<br />
Nutritional and Dietary Advice and<br />
Information<br />
Resources and Information<br />
Children and Family Service<br />
Group Activities<br />
Art Workshop<br />
Laughter Clinic<br />
Meditation<br />
Pilates<br />
Post Breast Surgery Exercise Group<br />
Wednesday Social Afternoons<br />
Yoga<br />
Support Groups<br />
BRCA Gene Carriers’ Group<br />
Breast Buddies<br />
Groups for <strong>Cancer</strong> Patients<br />
Groups for Parents of <strong>Cancer</strong> Patients<br />
Counselling<br />
Individuals, couples<br />
& families<br />
Genetic Issues<br />
Relationship Issues<br />
Telephone Counselling<br />
Therapies<br />
Manual Lymphatic Drainage<br />
Physiotherapy<br />
Complementary Therapies<br />
Acupuncture<br />
Aromatherapy<br />
Foot <strong>Care</strong> Service<br />
Healing<br />
Hot Stones<br />
Indian Head Massage<br />
Reflexology<br />
Reiki<br />
Shiatsu<br />
Therapeutic Massage<br />
Home Support Service<br />
Volunteer Services<br />
Chai’s services are available at sites within London,<br />
Essex, Manchester, Glasgow and in clients’ own homes.<br />
If you are not close to a Chai centre we can provide<br />
counselling, nutritional and advisory services by telephone.<br />
To find out more please call our freephone helpline<br />
on 0808 808 4567 or visit www.chaicancercare.org<br />
Chai Lifeline <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Registered Charity No.1078956.<br />
In this issue:<br />
Opening of the Wohl Wing<br />
Tracy-Ann Oberman at Chai<br />
<strong>Cancer</strong> Genetics – The Jewish Perspective<br />
20 years of Chai – Susan Shipman<br />
Q&As with Sir Ralph & Lady Zahava Kohn<br />
Growth of our Services<br />
Appealing to the Appetite<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community
Message from the Chairman<br />
Contents<br />
Louise Hager<br />
Welcome to a bumper issue of ‘Together’ in what is a very special<br />
year for Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong>. Twenty years ago Chai was founded by<br />
two remarkable women, Susan Shipman and my dear mother<br />
Frances Winegarten z”l. Whilst they always knew of the need in the<br />
community, they could not have foreseen how Chai would develop in such a relatively short<br />
space of time. We continue to hold firm to our commitment to provide a high quality,<br />
accessible, confidential and professional service – always delivered with empathy and warmth.<br />
This year has been significant for Chai for so many reasons. We have opened four further<br />
satellite services (Glasgow, South Manchester, Hackney and Southend) to add to those<br />
successfully established in Redbridge, South London and North Manchester.<br />
Our Hendon Centre continues to be our largest service provider, as well as our Head Office.<br />
To enable us to meet our clients’ needs and to expand our services, we recently opened the<br />
purpose built Wohl Wing in early summer. Our Home Support Service is vital to our clients who<br />
cannot get to any of our centres. This service ensures that they can benefit from our one-to-one<br />
therapies, counselling and advice sessions in their own homes. On Pages 16 & 17 we<br />
demonstrate how much demand has grown in all areas of our work.<br />
I hope that you will enjoy the diversity of our articles and I am grateful to all contributors. We<br />
are, as always, indebted to our Medical Patrons who keep us up to date with the latest<br />
developments in the cancer world.<br />
Our heartfelt thanks go to our many loyal friends and supporters. As we do not receive any<br />
statutory funding, your generosity has enabled us to keep pace and meet the ever growing<br />
demand of all those who turn to us.<br />
From all of us at Chai we hope you enjoy reading ‘Together’.<br />
My Personal Relections over the past 20 years: Susan Shipman 4 - 8<br />
Major Milestones 9<br />
Immune Boosting Foods: Lana Pinshaw 10 - 11<br />
Breast <strong>Cancer</strong>: Prof. Michael Baum & Mr Michael Douek 12 - 13<br />
Spa Day 14 - 15<br />
Growth of our Services 16 - 17<br />
Group Activities 18<br />
One Family’s Story 19<br />
Colorectal <strong>Cancer</strong>: Mr Daren Francis 20 - 21<br />
Opening of the Wohl Wing 22 - 23<br />
Q&A with Sir Ralph Kohn FRS and Lady Zahava Kohn 24 - 26<br />
A Charity that’s my Cup of Chai: Tracy-Ann Oberman 27<br />
<strong>Cancer</strong> Genetics – The Jewish Perspective: Dr Ian Ellis 28 - 31<br />
Chai Promise 32 - 33<br />
Dina’s Story: Vicky Brown 34<br />
Lady Jakobovits z’l 35<br />
Lighten the Load – One Stress you can relieve! Vicky Brown 36 - 38<br />
Advice and Advocay at Chai 39<br />
President<br />
The Rt. Hon. Lord Young<br />
of Graffham<br />
Founder Presidents<br />
Susan Shipman<br />
Frances Winegarten z”l<br />
Chairman<br />
Louise Hager<br />
Trustees<br />
Louise Hager<br />
Lady Kalms MBE<br />
Simon Kanter<br />
Susan Shipman<br />
Philip Weinstein<br />
Lord Young<br />
Honorary Patrons<br />
Lord Janner of Braunstone QC<br />
Medical Patrons<br />
Prof Michael Baum<br />
Prof Michael Brada<br />
Mr Michael Douek<br />
Prof Andrew Eder<br />
Prof Rosalind Eeles<br />
Mr Daren Francis<br />
Mr Jerry Gilmore<br />
Prof Anthony Goldstone CBE<br />
Prof Daniel Hochhauser<br />
Mr Amir Kaisary<br />
Prof Jonathan Ledermann<br />
Prof Gordon McVie<br />
Dr Jeremy Nathan<br />
Dr Jane Neerkin<br />
Prof Gordon Rustin<br />
Prof Karol Sikora<br />
Prof Albert Singer<br />
Prof Stephen Spiro<br />
Prof Irving Taylor<br />
A Year in the Life of Chai 40 - 41<br />
The Effects of <strong>Cancer</strong> on Relationship & Intimacy 42<br />
The Natalie Shipman Memorial Lectures 43<br />
Appealing to the Appetite: Healthy Eating Recipes 44 - 45<br />
Year in Fundraising – 2010 46 - 47<br />
Maureen Lipman CBE<br />
Prof Ian Jacobs<br />
Dr Adrian Tookman<br />
Chief Executive<br />
Chief Rabbi Sir Jonathan Sacks<br />
Prof Gordon Jayson<br />
Elaine Kerr<br />
This edition of ogether is generously sponsored by The Dorset Foundation<br />
Cover image: Tracy-Ann Oberman in the Garden Room at Chai photographed by Jeremy Coleman.
My Personal Reflections over the past 20 years:<br />
Susan Shipman – Founder President<br />
It’s hard to believe that it is twenty one years ago since I<br />
received the phone call from Frances Winegarten z’l<br />
that was to be the beginning of the cancer support<br />
organisation that is known today as Chai Lifeline<br />
<strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong>.<br />
Frances at this time was in remission from two bouts of a<br />
rare type of cancer that had been very difficult to treat.<br />
She had endured high doses of radiotherapy and<br />
chemotherapy that was experimental to her problem,<br />
as there were no known proven drugs to treat her<br />
particular form of cancer.<br />
Susan Shipman & Frances Winegarten z’l<br />
Frances was a lady blessed with a strong character<br />
and positive attitude; she was determined to survive<br />
and so, in addition to the conventional treatments<br />
prescribed by her physicians, she took her health into<br />
her own hands by changing her diet and her lifestyle.<br />
Hearing of her recovery, many cancer patients sought<br />
Frances’s advice on diet and benefitted from her<br />
empathetic support.<br />
In contrast, I was the mother of a child who had been<br />
diagnosed with cancer when she was two years old. At<br />
this time Natalie z’l was six and a half and had had in<br />
the four years since diagnosis, three separate rare forms<br />
of cancer. She had survived three major operations<br />
and meningitis and endured gruelling radiotherapy<br />
and chemotherapy.<br />
At that time I was in the process of starting a support<br />
group at Great Ormond Street Hospital for the parents<br />
of children with cancer. On my many visits with Natalie<br />
over the years, I had been touched by the number of<br />
parents in the Oncology Department who were unable<br />
to cope emotionally.<br />
“Amelie... insisted that<br />
Frances meet me – and the<br />
rest is history!”<br />
It was fortuitous that Lady Amelie Jakobovits z’l was<br />
visiting Frances when she received a call from a friend<br />
of mine. Through this friend I had heard of the work<br />
Frances was doing with cancer patients. I had asked<br />
her to tell Frances that if ever she needed any help with<br />
children who had cancer she should call me. On<br />
hearing my name, Amelie who had been a close friend<br />
since 1986 when we had first met in GOSH when Natalie<br />
had her second operation, insisted that Frances meet<br />
me – and the rest is history!<br />
We first met in Frances’s flat on a very hot evening in<br />
June 1989. Despite the difference in our ages it was a<br />
meeting of two kindred spirits who had both been<br />
touched, albeit differently, by a terrible disease and<br />
who had recognised the importance of emotional<br />
support in the healing process. At this time the<br />
treatment for cancer was to cut it out, burn it, or poison<br />
it – the emotional effects of being diagnosed with a life<br />
threatening illness for both the patient and their family<br />
were not considered.<br />
That night Frances convinced me of the importance of<br />
starting a support group for Jewish cancer patients. She<br />
had felt completely isolated when attending a non-<br />
Jewish support group when she was ill, due to the many<br />
and diverse cultural difference between Jews and non-<br />
Jews. It is also well documented that in moments of<br />
crisis, regardless of levels of observance, people have a<br />
need to go back to their roots where they feel<br />
comfortable and secure. And so, our intention that<br />
night was to start a telephone support helpline. Neither<br />
of us could have imagined then that twenty years later,<br />
that helpline would have become one of the foremost<br />
<strong>Cancer</strong> Support Organisations in the United Kingdom.<br />
By December of 1989 we had formed a committee and<br />
in March 1990, Chai Lifeline was granted charitable<br />
status and Frances and I were able to set up a<br />
telephone helpline that was run from both our homes.<br />
The first thing we did was to write a letter to the Jewish<br />
Chronicle and the Jewish Tribune to advise the<br />
community of the service we were offering – but no one<br />
called! It wasn’t until May that year, when one of the<br />
members of the original committee managed to get<br />
the JC to print an article about us, that the phone<br />
started to ring - not with clients seeking support, but<br />
from recovered cancer patients and their family<br />
members, volunteering to help.<br />
Sadly, the same weekend that we were interviewed by<br />
the JC, Natalie relapsed and we were told by Great<br />
Ormond Street that although they couldn’t identify the<br />
problem, she probably only had three months to live. I<br />
vividly remember sitting in my garden the following<br />
week with Frances and her daughter Louise Hager,<br />
discussing Chai Lifeline’s future and why people were<br />
not phoning for help and what we could do about it.<br />
“At that time... the word<br />
cancer was rarely uttered<br />
in the Jewish community.”<br />
Natalie Shipman z’l March 1990<br />
At that time cancer was a taboo subject that was never<br />
discussed. Indeed the word cancer was rarely uttered in<br />
the Jewish community to describe the disease; instead<br />
expressions like “the big C”, “the illness”, “you know<br />
what” or “yenna machala – that disease” were used.<br />
We realised that if we were to be able to help the<br />
community’s cancer patients, we first had to take away<br />
their fear of cancer.<br />
Aaron & Frances Winegarten z’l &<br />
Susan Shipman, Philip Shipman z’l<br />
In 1990 there was very little information about cancer<br />
available to the general public. The subject was rarely<br />
in the media and there was no internet. Frances and I<br />
decided that the best way to take away the fear was<br />
through education and so we decided to hold a public<br />
lecture.<br />
At that time the charity had no money, and so my<br />
husband Philip z’l and I, together with Frances and her<br />
husband Aaron z’l, jointly gave £1000 pounds to pay for<br />
the advertisements for the lecture and hire of the hall –<br />
it was the best £500 we ever invested!<br />
We held our first public lecture on 11th September 1990<br />
in Norrice Lea Synagogue Hall. It was the first time that<br />
a lecture about cancer was to be given by eminent<br />
cancer specialists to a lay audience and Frances and I<br />
were petrified that nobody would turn up. The hall had<br />
room for 400 chairs theatre style and we didn’t want it<br />
to look empty. We were very tempted to hire “rent a<br />
crowd” but instead decided to put out 200 chairs with a<br />
further 200 stacked at the back just in case. To our<br />
amazement, 400 people crowded into the hall that<br />
night and a further 100 were turned away at the door!<br />
The lecture was a huge success and the feedback was<br />
very positive. At last we started to get phone calls from<br />
people wanting help as well as from those wanting to<br />
volunteer.<br />
That same week Natalie, who seemed to have<br />
recovered from her relapse in May, was diagnosed with<br />
the return of her brain tumour. Great Ormond Street’s<br />
prediction in May was sadly correct and Natalie lost her<br />
brave fight against cancer in October 1990, one month<br />
before her eighth birthday.<br />
I was bereft, but at the same time determined that<br />
Natalie’s short life was not to have been in vain. It was<br />
her wish during the last few months of her life to help me<br />
and “Aunty” Frances with Chai Lifeline when she got<br />
4 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 5
It wasn’t long before we needed to have a proper base<br />
and so in 1992 we opened our first office in Heather<br />
House in Golders Green. We had for some time been<br />
providing trained volunteers all of whom had<br />
experienced cancer - either themselves or through<br />
a family member - as befrienders to support our clients.<br />
Now that we had an office, we were able to man the<br />
helpline with trained volunteers as well.<br />
Lifeline Centre for Health in Norwood House, later to<br />
become Shield House, in Hendon. The capital costs of the<br />
move were high and the increase in services meant<br />
employing more professional staff and higher running<br />
costs. We are indebted to the Trustees of the Kennedy<br />
Leigh Foundation, the first major trust to give us financial<br />
support, for recognising the potential in our fledgling<br />
organisation and for their continuous support for the past<br />
twenty years.<br />
Chai was steadily gaining a reputation for excellence<br />
and professionalism. Frances and I were invited to attend<br />
several Government Forums on cancer and we were also<br />
invited by the EU to Brussels as part of a British Delegation.<br />
People from throughout the UK who wanted to start<br />
cancer support groups contacted us for advice. In<br />
addition Chai was invited to take part in The North<br />
London <strong>Cancer</strong> Network, a network comprising the five<br />
major cancer hospitals in North West London.<br />
older – instead she has been the inspiration behind<br />
Chai for the past twenty years.<br />
We decided to organise three Natalie Shipman<br />
Memorial Lectures for the following year to be held in<br />
January, February and March. We booked the hall,<br />
arranged advertisements for the media and designed<br />
flyers to be circulated through kosher shops, Shuls etc.<br />
The problem was that we had no money to pay for it all!<br />
Lady J, who had continued to be of tremendous help<br />
and encouragement to Frances and I since being our<br />
‘Shadchan’, was adamant that we shouldn’t turn to the<br />
Community for financial help. This was because the first<br />
Gulf War had just begun and all available money was<br />
needed for Israel. Fortunately we were given the All<br />
Aboard Shop in Golders Green for two weeks to raise<br />
money. With the help of a fantastic team of volunteers,<br />
who managed to fill the shop with very saleable goods<br />
for us to sell, we raised over £2500, a staggering amount<br />
at that time for a charity shop!<br />
Frances Winegarten z’l, Susan Shipman & Louise Hager<br />
In July 1993 we held a Breast <strong>Cancer</strong> Awareness lecture<br />
in Stamford Hill aimed at providing the religious<br />
community in that area with vital information about<br />
breast cancer. Over 800 women attended and<br />
afterwards, through feedback from breast cancer<br />
specialists, we discovered that at least 7 women who<br />
had attended the lecture had found lumps and sought<br />
medical help.<br />
The Centre provided the space for us to introduce many<br />
new services. Professional counselling, well man and well<br />
woman screening, complementary therapies, laughter<br />
clinic (the first of its kind in the U.K.), genetic counselling,<br />
spiritual counselling, “Ask the Expert” lectures and many<br />
more. In addition we were able to bring our volunteer<br />
training and supervision in house. Most importantly,<br />
however, people in need of emotional support were able<br />
to access that help through “the back door”. They no<br />
longer needed to place a phone call to ask for support;<br />
instead they called to make an appointment for<br />
aromatherapy or reflexology and this was their<br />
comfortable way to start benefitting from Chai’s services,<br />
often leading to the use of counselling later.<br />
In November 1997, my husband Philip z’l was diagnosed<br />
with an inoperable brain tumour and died after only two<br />
months in January 1998. This was a bitter blow, especially<br />
coming only eight years after losing Natalie. I must admit<br />
that there were times when I found the responsibility of<br />
running Chai and being surrounded by cancer on a daily<br />
basis difficult to bear. But knowing that so many people<br />
were relying on Chai ‘s support gave me the strength to<br />
carry on.<br />
There is no doubt that the establishment of Chai Lifeline<br />
and its tremendous success was not achieved without<br />
personal cost to both Frances and me. Frances was<br />
involved with Chai on a daily basis at a time in her life<br />
“Other minority groups<br />
came to us for advice as<br />
to how to start cancer<br />
support groups in their<br />
own communities.”<br />
From then onwards we never looked back. We have<br />
always felt the Alm-ghty’s guiding hand and in<br />
response to the ever growing need Chai Lifeline grew at<br />
an amazing pace. For many years after, however, we<br />
continued to get criticism as to why, when cancer<br />
knows no boundaries, was there the need for a Jewish<br />
cancer support group. Amazingly this criticism came<br />
from the Jewish, not the wider community. The non-<br />
Jewish Community gave us their whole hearted support<br />
and other minority groups came to us for advice as to<br />
how to start cancer support groups in their own<br />
communities.<br />
The impact of this lecture was amazing. Eminent cancer<br />
specialists started to approach us asking to speak at<br />
our lectures! We continued to gain credibility in the<br />
medical profession and soon had an impressive list of<br />
Medical Patrons. We formed our Medical Advisory<br />
Panel, which meets regularly at Chai and continues to<br />
support and advise us to this day.<br />
Despite our continuing growth we were getting very<br />
few calls to the helpline. In fact most of the calls for help<br />
were being made to the office number. We reached<br />
the conclusion that people found it hard to ask for help<br />
especially over the telephone and needed another<br />
way to access our services. We decided the answer<br />
was to open a <strong>Cancer</strong> Support Centre, a physical<br />
place where people could just drop in, a place where<br />
we could offer a variety of additional services.<br />
In 1994 thanks to the invaluable help of our Trustee<br />
Ernest Weinstein z’l, who found the premises and<br />
supervised the construction, we opened the Chai<br />
Frances Winegarten z’l, Susan Shipman, Ben Shipman, Philip Shipman z’l,<br />
Mark Shipman, Jane Shipman, Stella Weinstein, Ernest Weinstein z’l<br />
6 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 7
increasing demand. We also have satellite centres in<br />
Redbridge, Southend, South London, North and South<br />
Manchester, Glasgow and Hackney with plans to open<br />
on the South Coast in the near future.<br />
Major Milestones<br />
Aaron Winegarten z’l, HRH Duke of Kent & Philip Weinstein<br />
when her husband was retired and they should<br />
have been enjoying quality time together and with<br />
their family.<br />
As for me, my involvement was also given at great cost<br />
to my family, especially my children, who lost me to<br />
Chai at times when they needed me the most,<br />
especially after the death of their father.<br />
By 2002 we were running out of space in Norwood<br />
House and needed to move. I am delighted that I was<br />
able to facilitate the purchase of 142 – 146 Great North<br />
Way in Hendon, before making Aliyah to Israel on my<br />
remarriage in December 2002. Since then Chai <strong>Cancer</strong><br />
<strong>Care</strong> has gone from strength to strength in very<br />
capable hands.<br />
Finding it impossible to remain involved on a daily basis<br />
from so far away, I eventually resigned and handed<br />
over the reigns to my Co-Chairman Louise Hager. Louise<br />
continues to run the organisation with the same passion<br />
and dedication that her mother and I had, with the<br />
addition of her own tremendous flair and warmth. She is<br />
ably assisted by Chief Executive Elaine Kerr, whose<br />
professionalism and commitment has enabled our vision<br />
from so long ago to become a reality.<br />
In addition, Chai is fortunate to have the expert<br />
backing of its President Lord Young and my co-trustees<br />
Lady Pamela Kalms MBE, Philip Weinstein and Simon<br />
Kanter, who together bring to the organisation<br />
their years of communal knowledge and wide<br />
ranging experience.<br />
In June this year we opened the Wohl Wing which gives<br />
us much needed additional space to meet the steadily<br />
As I reflect upon Chai’s achievements over the<br />
past twenty years I am so very proud to have been<br />
part of the establishment and growth of such a<br />
wonderful organisation<br />
I am only sorry that Natalie, Frances, Philip, Aaron,<br />
Ernest and Lady J are no longer with us to celebrate<br />
this special milestone.<br />
“I am so very proud to have<br />
been a part of... such a<br />
wonderful organisation.”<br />
Hachnosas sefer torah in Bushey Shul on 16th Sept 1990<br />
I sincerely hope that the next twenty years will bring<br />
an increase in the cures for cancer and that eventually<br />
one day there will be no need for Chai <strong>Cancer</strong><br />
<strong>Care</strong>’s services.<br />
Susan Shipman<br />
Founder President and Trustee<br />
June 1989<br />
Susan Shipman and Frances Winegarten meet<br />
December 1989 First meeting of the newly formed Committee<br />
March 1990<br />
Charitable status granted to Chai Lifeline<br />
Start of support helpline in homes of SS & FW<br />
Letter advising the Community of the new service appears in the JC<br />
May 1990<br />
Article appears in the JC about Chai Lifeline & attracts calls<br />
from volunteers<br />
September 1990 First public lecture held in Norrice Lea Synagogue attracts 500<br />
people of whom 100 were unable to gain entry<br />
October 1990<br />
Susan Shipman’s daughter Natalie passes away from a brain tumour<br />
January 1991<br />
First Natalie Shipman Memorial Lecture<br />
February 1991<br />
Second Natalie Shipman Memorial Lecture<br />
March 1991<br />
Third Natalie Shipman Memorial Lecture<br />
June 1992<br />
Opening of office in Heather House, Golders Green<br />
July 1993<br />
Breast <strong>Cancer</strong> Awareness Lecture in Stamford Hill attracts 800 Women<br />
June 1994<br />
Opening of <strong>Cancer</strong> Support Centre in Norwood House, Hendon<br />
Start of counselling and complementary therapy clinics<br />
May 1996<br />
First fundraising dinner at the home of Sir Sydney and<br />
Lady Rosa Lipworth CBE<br />
January 1998<br />
Founder Trustee Philip Shipman passes away from brain tumour<br />
December 1998 Louise Hager becomes a Trustee<br />
June 2001<br />
10th Anniversary Dinner at Grosvenor House Hotel<br />
November 2001 Change of name from Chai Lifeline to Chai Lifeline <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong><br />
October 2002<br />
Frances Winegarten becomes Founder President<br />
October 2002<br />
Louise Hager becomes Co-Chairman<br />
October 2002<br />
Trustee Ernest Weinstein passes away<br />
November 2002 Purchase of 142-146 Great North Way<br />
October 2003<br />
Move to 142 Great North Way<br />
February 2004<br />
Official opening of The Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Centre for Health by<br />
His Royal Highness The Duke of Kent<br />
July 2006<br />
Lord Young becomes President<br />
February 2006<br />
Founder President Frances Winegarten passes away at 84 years of<br />
a heart attack<br />
May 2007<br />
Opening of the first satellite service in Redbridge<br />
July 2008<br />
Opening of satellite service in South London<br />
October 2008<br />
Founder Trustee Aaron Winegarten passes away<br />
May 2009<br />
Opening of satellite service in North Manchester<br />
May 2010<br />
Opening of satellite service in Glasgow<br />
May 2010<br />
Honorary Patron Amelie Jakobovits passes away<br />
June 2010<br />
Opening of the Wohl Wing in Hendon<br />
July 2010<br />
Opening of satellite service in Hackney<br />
August 2010<br />
Opening of satellite service in South Manchester<br />
September 2010 Opening of satellite service in Southend<br />
8 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 9
Immune Boosting Foods: Lana Pinshaw<br />
The immune system is critically important in fighting<br />
illness including cancer. Individual cancer cells can<br />
arise in all of us from time to time. If your immune<br />
system is vigilant, it recognises and destroys cancer<br />
cells before they can take hold, so strengthening your<br />
immune system can be helpful in cancer prevention<br />
and survival.<br />
Like soldiers anywhere, your immune cells fight more<br />
effectively when they are well nourished.<br />
Certain types of food stand out in the nutritional<br />
crowd because they have special properties that<br />
make them more beneficial to our health.<br />
The nutrients contained within these “superfoods”<br />
can assist with many of the body’s natural functions<br />
such as digestion, boosting the immune system,<br />
strengthening bones.<br />
Antioxidants is the term used to describe the group<br />
of vitamins, minerals and certain phytochemicals<br />
found in foods that help protect the body from the<br />
damaging effects of Free Radical damage.<br />
Free Radicals can be naturally created by the body<br />
or they can be produced by toxins like tobacco,<br />
pollution, radiation from sunlight and radioactive<br />
material. These toxins can be “carcinogenic”<br />
Immune Boosting Recipes<br />
Mango-Papaya Smoothie<br />
(serves 4)<br />
2 cups plain low fat yoghurt<br />
1 mango, peeled, pitted, and coarsely chopped<br />
1 papaya, peeled, seeded and coarsely chopped<br />
2 tablespoons fresh lime juice plus 4 lime slices<br />
for garnish<br />
3 tablespoons honey<br />
¼ teaspoon almond extract<br />
1 cup ice cubes<br />
Blend all ingredients in a blender or food processor<br />
until smooth. Blend in another ½ cup ice cubes if<br />
desired to thin the smoothie mixture to desired<br />
consistency. Divide the mixture among 4 chilled<br />
large glasses and garnish each smoothie with<br />
a lemon slice.<br />
meaning they can alter or damage cells in the body<br />
which could lead to cancer development.<br />
Antioxidants are able to protect cells and can help<br />
prevent free radicals from forming thereby helping to<br />
prevent cell damage.<br />
Among the list of the nutrients there are some main<br />
“superfoods” which are good to include in your diet,<br />
red and orange peppers, kiwi fruit, brazil nuts,<br />
tomatoes, broccoli, onions, sweet potatoes, carrots,<br />
mangoes, strawberries, cabbage, watercress, brussel<br />
sprouts, virgin olive oil, sunflower seeds, wholegrain<br />
bread, garlic and oranges.<br />
Including more of the superfoods into your diet instead<br />
of red meat, fatty and sugary foods will help to<br />
regulate and maintain a healthy weight which is<br />
another important factor in reducing your risk of<br />
getting cancer.<br />
By eating a balanced diet that includes a variety of<br />
plant foods we stand a much better chance of getting<br />
all the nutrients we need for optimum health.<br />
Roasted Sweet Potato Wedges<br />
(serves 4)<br />
2 medium sized sweet potatoes - cut into wedges<br />
1/8 tsp cinnamon<br />
¼ tsp season salt<br />
¼ tsp ground cumin<br />
1/8 tsp pepper<br />
¼ tsp garlic powder<br />
Preheat oven to 200ºC<br />
Combine all ingredients in a plastic bag. Seal<br />
and shake. Place sweet potato wedges on<br />
a baking sheet coated with cooking spray(do<br />
not overlap). Bake at 200ºC for 20 minutes or until<br />
very tender, flipping potatoes once during cooking.<br />
Antioxidant<br />
Vitamin C<br />
Vitamin E<br />
Selenium<br />
Beta Carotene<br />
Phytochemical<br />
Allium<br />
Apigenin<br />
Catechins<br />
Coumestans<br />
Soflavones<br />
Isothiocyanates<br />
Lignins<br />
Phytic acid<br />
Quercetin<br />
Resveratrol<br />
Good Food Sources<br />
Citrus fruits, berries, dark green vegetables, red and yellow peppers, tomatoes, pineapple,<br />
cantaloupe, mangos, papaya and guava<br />
Vegetable oils, nuts and nut butters, seeds, whole grains, wheat, wheat germ, brown rice,<br />
oatmeal, soybeans, sweet potatoes, legumes and dark leafy green vegetables<br />
Brazil nuts, brewer’s yeast, oatmeal, brown rice, chicken, eggs, dairy products, garlic,<br />
molasses, onions, salmon, seafood, tuna, wheat germ, whole grains, most vegetables<br />
Variety of dark orange, red, yellow and green vegetables and fruits such as broccoli,<br />
kale, spinach, sweet potatoes, carrots, red and yellow peppers, apricots, cantaloupe<br />
and mangoes<br />
Food Sources<br />
Garlic, leeks, chives, onions<br />
Chinese cabbage, bell<br />
pepper, garlic, French peas,<br />
guava, celery<br />
Green tea, black tea, wine,<br />
coffee, apples<br />
Clover, alfalfa sprouts<br />
Tofu, soybeans, tempeh,<br />
soymilk, textured<br />
vegetable protein<br />
Broccoli, cauliflower, kale,<br />
turnips, collards, brussel<br />
sprouts, cabbage, kohlrabi,<br />
rutabaga, Chinese<br />
cabbage, bok choy,<br />
horseradish, radish,<br />
watercress<br />
Flax seed<br />
Wheat bran<br />
Apples, onions, tea, berries,<br />
various seeds and nuts,<br />
some medicinal botanicals,<br />
including Ginkgo biloba<br />
and St. John’s Wort<br />
Grapes, berries, peanuts,<br />
red wine<br />
Lana Pinshaw BscDiet (sRD)<br />
Lana Pinshaw is a<br />
South African<br />
qualified dietician.<br />
She graduated in<br />
1998 from the<br />
University of Pretoria<br />
and soon left South<br />
Africa to further her career in<br />
London. She worked for the private<br />
hospital group HCA for 6 years after<br />
which she had her first child and<br />
became a freelance dietician<br />
working in both the NHS and private<br />
fields, starting her own practice. For<br />
the past 9 years, she has worked for<br />
Chai and has gone back to work for<br />
the HCA group.<br />
10 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 11
Breast <strong>Cancer</strong>: Prof. Michael Baum & Mr Michael Douek<br />
Prof. Michael Baum MB, ChB, FRCS, ChM, MD(hon), FRCR(hon)<br />
Breast cancer is now the most common cancer in the<br />
UK. About 1 in 9 women are diagnosed with breast<br />
cancer at some point during their lifetime and it is very<br />
rare in men. This amounts to about 45,500 women and<br />
270 men (0.6%) diagnosed with breast cancer each<br />
year. Of these, about 35% (16,000) are diagnosed<br />
through the NHS Breast Screening Program and the<br />
rest present to breast clinics across the UK, with<br />
symptoms of breast disease. Symptoms include,<br />
a lump or lumpiness, a change in the shape of the<br />
breast or nipple, or a blood stained nipple discharge.<br />
Self-examination has not been shown to be effective,<br />
probably because women do not know what to look<br />
for and do not perform it on a regular basis. Breast<br />
awareness, or a basic knowledge of what can go<br />
wrong, is important in order to ensure that women<br />
seek help when a new symptom is first identified, and<br />
if it does not resolve after the next menstrual cycle.<br />
Thus a new lump or new symptoms should be brought<br />
to the attention of an experienced clinician who can<br />
then examine and or image the breast.<br />
Current position: Professor Emeritus of Surgery and<br />
visiting Prof. of Medical Humanities, University<br />
College London.<br />
Michael Baum qualified in medicine<br />
at Birmingham University medical school<br />
in 1960. He held chairs of surgery at Kings College<br />
London 1980 - 1990, the Institute of <strong>Cancer</strong><br />
Research 1990 - 1995 and University College London<br />
1995 -2001. In the past he has been President of the<br />
British Oncology Association, the European Breast<br />
cancer conference and chairman of the Psychosocial<br />
committee of the National <strong>Cancer</strong> Research<br />
Institute. He has been awarded the William<br />
McGuire prize at San Antonio Texas, the Charles Gross prize in France, the St Gallen prize<br />
in Switzerland and the gold medal of the International College of surgeons for his<br />
research into the treatment of breast cancer. He established the first clinical trials centres<br />
in the UK, was one of the first to challenge the doctrine of radical mastectomy, lead the<br />
first trial that demonstrated the potential of tamoxifen to prolong life amongst breast<br />
cancer victims and was also the first to describe psychometric instruments to measure<br />
quality of life in cancer sufferers. Most recently he has lead the first trial to demonstrate<br />
the equivalence of intra-operative single dose of radiotherapy with 6 weeks postoperative<br />
treatment.<br />
A number of factors have been found to be<br />
associated with an increased risk of breast cancer<br />
and are know as risk-factors. Many of these are not<br />
controllable and are therefore only of academic<br />
interest. These include, age, family history of breast<br />
cancer, living in the Western society, obesity, alcohol<br />
intake, lack of exercise, current use of oral<br />
contraceptives and use of hormone replacement<br />
therapy (HRT). After female gender, age is by far the<br />
most important risk-factor as a 60 year old is 10 times<br />
more likely to have breast cancer, compared to a 40<br />
year old lady. Of these risk-factors, family history is of<br />
particular interest to the Ashkenazi Jewish Community<br />
as the most important cancer syndrome, the<br />
hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome, is<br />
more prevalent in this group. Three founder genetic<br />
mutations (two in the BRCA1 and one in the BRCA2<br />
genes) are specifically found in the Ashkenazi<br />
community. These genes are associated with a 35-<br />
85% lifetime risk of breast cancer and a 16-60% lifetime<br />
risk of ovarian cancer as well as an increased risk<br />
of other cancers including peritoneal, fallopian tube,<br />
prostate and pancreatic. Women who carry these<br />
genes should be managed by a specialist unit where<br />
a geneticist can undertake a formal risk-assessment.<br />
Women can then be considered for screening and<br />
surgical options aimed at reducing risk. However, it is<br />
important to note that although family history of<br />
breast cancer is common and up to 27% of women<br />
may have an inherited predisposition for breast<br />
cancer, only 5% of women with breast cancer carry<br />
one of the known abnormal genes. Thus the genetic<br />
aspects are interesting but rare.<br />
The modern treatment of breast cancer is delivered as<br />
part of a multidisciplinary team including surgeons,<br />
oncologists, radiotherapists, pathologists, radiologists,<br />
specialist nurses and many more. Over the last 30<br />
years incremental improvements in cancer treatment<br />
and also in screening have led to an improvement in<br />
breast cancer survival. Surgery is the most important<br />
treatment available for breast cancer and it can now<br />
be safely undertaken by breast conservation with<br />
radiotherapy in over 60% of women. Increasing<br />
emphasis is now placed on reducing morbidity and<br />
improving the quality of life of women with<br />
Mr Michael Douek MD, FRCS(Eng) FRCS(Gen)<br />
breast cancer. The introduction of sentinel lymph<br />
node biopsy (SLNB) as a part of breast cancer surgery,<br />
has further reduced the morbidity of surgery. The<br />
need for whole breast radiotherapy has been<br />
questioned. Several trials are now underway to assess<br />
partial-breast radiotherapy administered intraoperatively<br />
or after surgery. Most recently, a trial of a<br />
single dose of intra-operative radiotherapy (TARGIT)<br />
has shown very promising results, paving the way<br />
towards the delivery of breast cancer treatment at a<br />
single sitting. This would be followed by additional oral<br />
medication (e.g.: tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors)<br />
for a selection of patients with lower risk tumours and<br />
chemotherapy for higher risk patients.<br />
Today 8 out of 10 women survive breast cancer and<br />
survivorship, focuses on improving the care and<br />
support to patients in the longer term. Organisations<br />
such as Chai provide the essential backup patients<br />
need in order to return to a normal and active life.<br />
With an increasing population of survivors, the focus<br />
should be shifted to enable patients and their family<br />
to return to a normal status quo and quality of life, as<br />
quickly as possible.<br />
Current position: Reader in Surgery & Consultant<br />
Surgeon, Breast Unit, Guy’s Hospital<br />
Michael Douek is a Reader in Surgery (King’s College<br />
London) and Consultant Surgeon at Guy’s & St<br />
Thomas’ NHS Trust. His main interest is in breast<br />
cancer surgery specifically, improving breast<br />
conserving surgery using techniques such as breast<br />
MRI, intra-operative radiotherapy and sentinel node<br />
biopsy.<br />
His translational research program evaluates novel<br />
imaging modalities to improve breast conserving<br />
surgery for cancer including clinical applications of<br />
nanotechnology for sentinel node biopsy. He is the chief investigator of the SentiMag trial<br />
of sentinel node biopsy and principal investigator for the international randomised<br />
controlled trial of intra-operative radiotherapy (TARGIT trial), at Guys Hospital. He is a<br />
regular speaker at national and international conferences, published several papers on<br />
breast cancer and made contributions in the health media.<br />
Michael graduated from the University of Dundee (Scotland) and trained in surgery in<br />
London, Oxford and Cambridge. He obtained his MD from the University of London in<br />
2000. In 2003, he was awarded a prestigious Health Foundation Clinician Scientist grant<br />
by the UK Academy of Medical Sciences, fully funding his joint Senior Lecturer and<br />
Consultant post in breast and general surgery at University College London. He was a<br />
Consultant Surgeon & Senior Lecturer at University College Hospital (UCH) for over 5 years.<br />
12 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 13
Spa Day 2010<br />
The Chai Well Being Spa Day was held in the<br />
spectacular home of Cheryl and Stuart Lewis on<br />
a beautiful spring day.<br />
The event was Karen Goodkind’s “brainchild” and<br />
she was the driving force and inspiration ensuring<br />
the day’s success.<br />
The capacity was stretched to accommodate the<br />
90 ladies who attended. They enjoyed spa and<br />
beauty treatments as well as some of the holistic<br />
treatments that Chai offers such as shiatsu,<br />
reflexology, aromatherapy and reiki which can help<br />
people deal with the side effects of cancer treatment.<br />
Feeling refreshed and relaxed, the ladies then sat<br />
down to a delicious lunch and a talk by celebrity<br />
trainer Matt Roberts. Matt spoke about the<br />
importance of exercise and maintaining a healthy<br />
and balanced lifestyle.<br />
The event was the first of its kind as many well known<br />
companies generously donated their skills, products<br />
and services to the day. The companies who<br />
participated included; Aben Wines Limited, Balance<br />
Me, Bharti Vyas, Carole Sobell, Chiko Photography,<br />
Guinot, HOB Salons, Jason Milan, Kristal Florist, Liquid<br />
Chefs, Live Events, Marks & Spencer, Matt Roberts,<br />
Matt Roberts Gym, Michael Rose Banqueting, Minton<br />
Water, Perfect Nails and Tony Page.<br />
Karen Goodkind was absolutely thrilled with the<br />
success of the day and praised “the amazing<br />
services” that Chai provides, saying that she was<br />
“delighted<br />
to be able to help this wonderful and much needed<br />
organisation.”<br />
Photography by Chiko and Vicky Brown<br />
Louise Hager, Karen Goodkind & Cheryl Lewis<br />
Karen Goodkind & Matt Roberts<br />
Pamela Kalms & Daniela Pears<br />
Juliette Owide, Stephanie Harris, Linda Plant, Karen Goodkind, Lisa Tchenguiz, Lydia Attia, Renee Feinstein & Wendy Press<br />
Renee Feinstein, Naomi Press, Zea Lewis, Cheryl Lewis<br />
Sharon Green, Ruth Bray, Karen Haftel<br />
Morven Heller & Louise Hager<br />
Karen Lipinski, Lesley Burkeman, Charlene Unterhalter<br />
Tiffany and Anita Zablodowicz, Dayle Kantor<br />
& Vanessa Jossel<br />
Yvonne Delane, Samantha Stone, Karen Harris
Growth of our Services: Elaine Kerr, Chief Executive<br />
organisations providing support for cancer patients,<br />
such as Breast <strong>Cancer</strong> Haven, visit Chai to learn how<br />
we do what we do, so successfully.<br />
Use of our home support service for clients, who are<br />
either unable to come to a Chai site or prefer to benefit<br />
from our services in their own homes, has also<br />
dramatically increased and we now make thousands of<br />
home visits to our clients each year.<br />
Home Visits:<br />
Chai’s Garden Room<br />
In her Chairman’s message, Louise refers to this year<br />
being significant for Chai. Well I shall bold and underline<br />
that statement. In terms of our development and<br />
preparing for the future, this year provided the<br />
opportunities and we seized them. Below I note some<br />
major strategic plans that have come to fruition during<br />
the last year.<br />
The Need<br />
This pie-chart demonstrates the growth in the number of<br />
new clients turning to Chai for support. Over the last two<br />
years this 50% growth each year has been sustained and<br />
we have successfully responded, thereby maintaining<br />
both the fast access and high quality of our services.<br />
New Clients:<br />
Chai sees an average of 80 new clients each month. We<br />
currently support 1300 clients, of whom around half are<br />
cancer patients and half are family members or friends.<br />
Chai was recently judged, with two other organisations,<br />
to be providing the highest quality psychological support<br />
services for Level 3 patients by the commissioners of the<br />
North London <strong>Cancer</strong> Network. Other voluntary<br />
Our clients can use all of our services, with the exception<br />
of groups, in their own homes, hospitals and hospices.<br />
The Services and Access to them<br />
Chai currently provides therapies, complementary<br />
therapies, counselling for individuals, couples and<br />
families, advice and advocacy, support groups and<br />
volunteer services. Each client is offered all the services<br />
which will be of benefit to them, and this package of<br />
care will change over time. Clients may use Chai’s<br />
services for as long as they need to, which can<br />
sometimes be for years.<br />
Most clients self refer by calling our free helpline, some<br />
walk into our Hendon Centre or other sites, and many<br />
are recommended or referred by health and social care<br />
professionals or other voluntary and statutory agencies.<br />
We see distressed clients for their first appointment within<br />
24 hours and all new clients are seen within 2-3 days.<br />
We do not have a waiting list for services, which can<br />
be provided immediately after the initial appointment.<br />
New clients turn to Chai at any time from pre-diagnosis<br />
to late stage illness.<br />
Our Hendon Centre provides the greatest number and<br />
range of services for a population of around 170,000<br />
people surrounding NW and N London and Hertfordshire.<br />
Since the opening of the new Wohl Wing adjoining the<br />
Centre, we have been able to increase the number of<br />
counselling sessions held in Hendon by 40 per week, and<br />
increase individual therapy sessions by the same amount.<br />
Physical exercise groups and our physiotherapy clients<br />
are thoroughly enjoying our new gym, and many clients<br />
visiting the Centre are now spending time in the beautiful<br />
garden room taking part in a range of activities or just<br />
enjoying some quiet time.<br />
We provide services for the rest of London and Essex<br />
from our bases in South London, Redbridge, Southend<br />
and Hackney. The Southend and Hackney services were<br />
opened during 2010 and all services have seen client<br />
numbers steadily rising during the year.<br />
The immediate success of the North Manchester service<br />
which opened in May 2009 led to the development<br />
of a service in South Manchester that opened this<br />
summer. The advantage of having two bases in<br />
Manchester has resulted in Chai being able to provide<br />
services to a wider geographical area, and nearer to<br />
clients’ homes. We currently support clients in Liverpool,<br />
Leeds and Newcastle who are being served from our<br />
Manchester bases.<br />
We opened our Glasgow service earlier in the year and<br />
will be seeking a base on the south coast during the next<br />
year in order to provide truly national coverage.<br />
Each Chai location has the expert core services that are<br />
relevant to any cancer patient and family members. As<br />
each new service establishes itself we learn in detail what<br />
specific services are required to support each individual<br />
community. We ensure that we work in partnership with<br />
local voluntary and statutory services so that we do not<br />
replicate local provision, but fill gaps and enhance<br />
local care and support with our expert and specialist<br />
knowledge. The development of services in each<br />
location is therefore completely responsive to the<br />
community it serves.<br />
Consolidation and Further Expansion<br />
After two hectic years of geographical expansion Chai<br />
will continue to consolidate our 8 sites ensuring that we<br />
maintain our high quality professional services whilst<br />
responding sensitively to individual community needs.<br />
We have plans to establish a presence on the south coast<br />
so that we can reach the Jewish communities there.<br />
At the same time we shall be focusing on furthering our<br />
not inconsiderable support to those overseas who rely on<br />
Chai for telephone advice and/or counselling.<br />
Our partnership work continues to flourish and we are<br />
committed to finding joint projects and sharing expertise<br />
with a growing number of Jewish voluntary agencies – all<br />
of which result in benefits for our, often, joint clients. This<br />
year it has been a pleasure to develop robust and<br />
mutually beneficial working relationships with Jewish<br />
<strong>Care</strong> Scotland, Jewish Blind Society Scotland, Norwood<br />
and Bikkur Cholim d’Satmar. Of course we continue to<br />
work with Nightingale, the Federation of Jewish Services<br />
in Manchester and Jewish <strong>Care</strong> in Redbridge and<br />
Southend.<br />
It has been a real privilege to work with like minded<br />
colleagues to the benefit of our community.<br />
Finally, we shall be launching a national first with a new<br />
service at the Hendon Centre in October this year. This<br />
innovative partnership will be of enormous benefit to our<br />
clients and will provide a model which meets the<br />
Government’s strategy for the future of cancer care<br />
in the UK.<br />
16<br />
16 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 17
Group Activities<br />
One Family’s Story<br />
Chai is experienced in establishing and running groups<br />
which meet the needs of our clients, and complement<br />
and enhance the one-to-one counselling and<br />
therapies we provide. As we are responsive to client<br />
suggestions new groups are often formed. All clients<br />
are welcome to attend a group – even if they just want<br />
to try it once or know that they cannot attend regularly.<br />
Art Workshop<br />
In the weekly group our clients are astonished at their<br />
own achievements, even if they have never attempted<br />
to paint or draw before. With guidance from<br />
professional artist Linda Sharpe and her volunteers,<br />
clients learn and release new talents, enjoy tea and<br />
cake, and often make new friends.<br />
For the last 3 years Chai’s Rosh Hashanah card has<br />
been designed by a group member, and last year<br />
a vibrant calendar was produced using their paintings<br />
– with their kind permission of course. They are already<br />
planning next year’s calendar!<br />
Bereavement Group*<br />
This group is run by professional counsellors for our<br />
clients who have sadly lost their partner. Within the<br />
group our clients are safe to express their feelings<br />
in a supportive and empathetic place.<br />
Breast Buddies*<br />
Breast Buddies, facilitated by our professional<br />
counsellors, is specifically for women with breast<br />
cancer. It meets on the first Thursday of each month<br />
and group members have an opportunity to get<br />
and give support, as well as gather information in<br />
a safe environment.<br />
Laughter Yoga<br />
Laughter Yoga is a combination of self-triggered<br />
laughter and yoga exercises which increases the<br />
amount of oxygen in your body. The resulting feelings<br />
of health and energy change the physiology of the<br />
body – so you start to feel happier. You don’t even<br />
need a sense of humour, just a willingness to laugh!<br />
Laughter Yoga is....<br />
that you start to feel happier.<br />
Meditation<br />
Our highly-experienced facilitator uses visualisation to<br />
promote positive feelings through deep relaxation.<br />
Many clients who have practised visualisation in the<br />
session frequently use it in their daily lives, and find it a<br />
very helpful aid to reducing stress and relieving anxiety.<br />
Pilates<br />
Pilates is a form of exercise which uses small, controlled<br />
movements with an emphasis on core stability to<br />
strengthen and tone the body. It is able to help reeducate<br />
the body, promoting flexibility, postural<br />
alignments and musculo-skeletal balance. Pilates assists<br />
in relieving stress and tension while providing physical<br />
fitness and a sense of wellbeing. Chai has pilates<br />
classes on Mondays and Thursdays, with classes for<br />
beginners and advanced beginners.<br />
Post Breast Surgery Exercise Group*<br />
Regular arm exercises performed soon after breast<br />
surgery will regain and maintain joint flexibility and<br />
muscle strength, and decrease scarring. Neck and<br />
shoulder discomfort due to muscle tensing to protect<br />
the wound can be alleviated with regular, planned<br />
exercise. Exercises are important during, as well as<br />
after, radiotherapy which can cause tightening of<br />
the shoulder.<br />
This group is led by one of our Chartered<br />
Physiotherapists who provides group and individual<br />
guidance and advice. The group is suitable at any<br />
time after discharge from the hospital.<br />
Wednesday Afternoons<br />
On alternate Wednesday afternoons, our clients and<br />
our enthusiastic team of volunteers, enjoy a range of<br />
activities from cards to games to quizzes. Some clients<br />
come regularly just to enjoy the company, conversation<br />
and refreshments. Four times a year our Wednesday<br />
afternoons welcome professional entertainers.<br />
Yoga<br />
Our expert yoga teacher has been practising for<br />
over 20 years. Her class is suitable for all levels –<br />
with individual attention given, and can help to<br />
reduce stress and assist the body to improve its health<br />
and wellbeing.<br />
Sandra<br />
“It was around Pesach a year ago that I first noticed the lump in my breast. Although I<br />
went for tests straight away, it wasn’t until the summer that it was decided that the<br />
lump should be removed. By this time I had Grade 3 breast cancer. This was a terribly<br />
confusing time for me, and for my husband Ian. I felt a huge pressure to be ‘brave’, to<br />
carry on as normal and most importantly to ensure my children did not notice any<br />
changes in my role as their mummy.<br />
My family and friends were marvellous, but Ian sensed that I needed specialised,<br />
expert support. He made the call to Chai. Since being in touch with Chai last<br />
September, I have been receiving counselling, massage and reflexology at the<br />
centre in Hendon and also in my own home. Chai has been my haven, allowing me<br />
to show the side that I can’t show at home, and giving me the support and strength to continue my battle.<br />
Ian & Ruthie<br />
“It hasn’t been an easy year for us. Shortly after Pesach<br />
last year my mother passed away, and then Sandra<br />
was diagnosed with breast cancer.<br />
Our children have always been Sandra’s main concern.<br />
They are very sensitive to their surroundings – and can<br />
always tell when their mum needs a cuddle! They seem<br />
to be coping well, however Sandra’s cancer and the<br />
side effects of her treatment meant she hasn’t always<br />
been able to be there for them. Chai helped us think<br />
through how and what we told the children. My<br />
mother-in-law Ruthie has been so supportive and is<br />
amazing with Sandra and the kids. She finds it really<br />
hard to watch Sandra suffering, so she has also been going to Chai for regular counselling. And, I know Chai’s door<br />
is always open for me too. Chai’s services have made the world of difference to Sandra, and I am truly grateful<br />
that she has a space where she can focus on herself, without having to worry about the rest of us.”<br />
“My family and<br />
friends were<br />
marvellous, but<br />
Ian sensed that<br />
I needed specialised,<br />
expert support.<br />
He made the call<br />
to Chai.”<br />
*All groups are available to anyone affected by cancer,<br />
18 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
be it patient or family, except where specifically indicated.<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 19
Colorectal <strong>Cancer</strong>: Mr Daren Francis<br />
How common is bowel cancer?<br />
Bowel cancer is the third most common cancer in the UK.<br />
Each year 35,000 people in Britain are diagnosed with<br />
cancer of the colon or rectum.<br />
Unlike certain other cancers bowel cancer can often be<br />
cured. The mainstay of treatment is surgery however<br />
chemotherapy and radiotherapy are playing an ever<br />
more important role. New treatments are being<br />
introduced all of the time making survival even<br />
more likely.<br />
One thing we know for certain is that the earlier bowel<br />
cancer is diagnosed the greater the chance of cure.<br />
How does it all start?<br />
The colon and rectum is lined with millions of cells which<br />
over a person’s lifetime shed and are then replaced. The<br />
replacement of these cells is very strictly controlled and<br />
regulated by genes. If this process is faulty in any way<br />
then the growth of these cells becomes abnormal and<br />
leads to the formation of a polyp. This polyp is the first<br />
step towards cancer.<br />
Polyps<br />
Once the polyp has been formed it starts to grow. From<br />
a tiny bump on the lining of the bowel it increases in size.<br />
This can occur over many years and some polyps remain<br />
benign throughout life. However approximately one in<br />
ten polyps will turn into a cancer. As a rule of thumb the<br />
larger the polyp the more likely that it will be cancerous.<br />
We are less concerned about polyps less than 1cm in size.<br />
We know that the majority of all the cancers of the colon<br />
and rectum start as benign polyps and if removed early<br />
enough prevent cancer developing.<br />
Polyp to <strong>Cancer</strong> – the process<br />
In some polyps the growth pattern becomes so<br />
disordered and fast that the cells become<br />
unrecognisable as polyp cells and become cancer<br />
cells. This is the first part of the change from a benign<br />
polyp to a malignant or cancerous polyp. As the cancer<br />
advances it starts to grow into the wall of the bowel and<br />
can invade the blood stream, lymphatics and nearby<br />
structures. When this occurs it is referred to as an invasive<br />
cancer. Once this has happened, the cancer can<br />
potentially “metastasise”. This means it can spread to<br />
organs far away like the liver and lungs to form<br />
secondaries or metastases. The cancer does this via the<br />
blood stream or the lymphatics.<br />
The importance of early diagnosis and screening<br />
Put simply the earlier the cancer is detected the better<br />
the chance of cure. As the cancer gets larger it invades<br />
more deeply and the chances of it spreading increase.<br />
Not all people have symptoms of bowel cancer which is<br />
why the Government has introduced the national bowel<br />
cancer screening programme. Screening gives the<br />
opportunity of picking up polyps or cancers when they<br />
are still curable. This programme is offered to all people<br />
aged between 60 and 75. It involves a simple stool test<br />
which is carried out in the privacy of ones own home.<br />
The symptoms of bowel cancer<br />
The process of the polyp turning into a cancer can take<br />
between 5 and 10 years. Early on in this process there are<br />
very little in the way of symptoms. The symptoms which<br />
develop later such as bleeding, change in bowel habit,<br />
episodes of diarrhoea and constipation are also<br />
common to other bowel disorders such as piles and<br />
irritable bowel syndrome making the diagnosis in some<br />
circumstances quite difficult. When a bowel cancer gets<br />
bigger it can sometimes lead to severe abdominal pain<br />
and even block the bowel which requires emergency<br />
treatment. In some cases bleeding from the bowel can<br />
go unnoticed and after a period of time the patient will<br />
become anaemic.<br />
How is the diagnosis made?<br />
Sometimes the doctor will be able to make the diagnosis<br />
by examining the abdomen or performing a rectal<br />
examination. If there is any doubt tests are needed. The<br />
most commonly used tests are:<br />
Flexible Sigmoidoscopy – following an enema to clear<br />
the bottom part of the bowel a telescope is inserted to<br />
directly inspect the lower half of the bowel.<br />
Colonoscopy – this test requires the bowel to be cleaned<br />
the day before the test using powerful laxatives. Again it<br />
is a telescope but on this occasion the entire large bowel<br />
is examined to check for polyps and cancers. This test is<br />
normally carried out with sedation as it can be a little<br />
uncomfortable.<br />
CT pneumocolon scan – this is an X- ray test and again<br />
requires the bowel to be cleared with powerful laxatives<br />
the day before the examination. A tube is not passed<br />
through the bowel but air is inflated to allow the bowel to<br />
be examined. It is good at detecting problems but<br />
unable to treat any polyps.<br />
The advantage of the flexible sigmoidoscopy and<br />
colonoscopy is that if there is a polyp or a growth in the<br />
bowel it can either be completely removed at the same<br />
time or a biopsy taken.<br />
The best test for each individual patient is selected<br />
by the specialist as not all the tests are appropriate<br />
for everyone.<br />
What happens after the diagnosis is made?<br />
Once the diagnosis of bowel cancer is confirmed the<br />
decision making process regarding your care is made by<br />
a team of specialists known as a multidisciplinary team<br />
(MDT). Further tests are organised including blood tests<br />
and special scans. This enables a full assessment of the<br />
primary bowel cancer and in addition the extent of<br />
spread. This allows for the planning of the most<br />
appropriate treatment.<br />
Treatment does depend a lot on the location of the<br />
cancer as there is a difference in the initial treatment<br />
of colonic and rectal cancers.<br />
Rectal cancers<br />
The planning of the treatment of rectal cancer is slightly<br />
different from colonic cancer as radiotherapy aimed at<br />
the cancer can shrink the tumour before surgery and<br />
improve cure rates. Following radiotherapy, surgery can<br />
then remove all of the tissue surrounding the cancer and<br />
leave none behind. This is known as a total mesorectal<br />
excision or TME. After the tumour is removed it is cut up<br />
and looked at under the microscope to decide if any<br />
further treatment like chemotherapy is needed. This is<br />
dependant on how far into the bowel wall the tumour has<br />
invaded and if it has affected any of the lymph glands<br />
which have been removed at operation<br />
Colonic cancers<br />
After the tumour has been assessed most colonic<br />
cancers are treated by surgery in the first instance.<br />
The surgery allows removal of the tumour and the lymph<br />
glands surrounding it. The specimen which has been<br />
removed is then looked at under the microscope and<br />
again the level of invasion through the bowel wall is<br />
assessed along with the number of lymph glands that<br />
are affected. This allows the planning of any post<br />
operative chemotherapy. With early cancers sometimes<br />
surgical removal alone is all that is necessary.<br />
Consequences of surgery<br />
With most cancers of the colon, after removal of the<br />
affected section the ends of the bowel can be joined<br />
together again. However with some cancers of the<br />
rectum (which are very close to the anal canal) it is not<br />
possible to leave enough rectum so as to allow the bowel<br />
to be rejoined. In these cases a colostomy is formed.<br />
This is an opening of the bowel onto the abdominal<br />
wall to allow the passage of stool after the rectum has<br />
been removed.<br />
What happens after recovering from surgery?<br />
The key to planning the treatment after surgery is the<br />
final histology of the specimen which has been removed.<br />
This is looked at under the microscope and the need for<br />
any chemotherapy decided by the MDT on a number of<br />
factors specific to the individual case. The role of<br />
chemotherapy is to improve the chances of cure. The<br />
specialist team continues to follow up patients with<br />
regular blood tests and scans.<br />
Advanced bowel cancer<br />
In some cases the cancer has spread to other organs and<br />
cure is not possible. In these cases sometimes surgery is<br />
not appropriate. On these occasions chemotherapy and<br />
radiotherapy play a major role in the treatment. These<br />
modalities can be very effective in controlling symptoms<br />
and prolonging life but careful consideration has to be<br />
taken to select a treatment which balances the side<br />
affects and the benefits gained.<br />
Implications for the family<br />
When people are diagnosed with bowel cancer at a<br />
young age (40 – 50 years) or when bowel cancer is very<br />
common within a family it could be because there is an<br />
inherited genetic abnormality. The risk of other members<br />
developing bowel cancer is assessed and they can be<br />
advised to undergo regular colonoscopies starting at<br />
a young age.<br />
The future and research<br />
The treatment for colorectal cancer continues to improve<br />
all of the time. Screening has meant earlier detection<br />
and endoscopic removal. Laparoscopic or keyhole<br />
surgery is allowing much smaller incisions and quicker<br />
recovery following surgery. Larger tumours are being<br />
shrunk with specific chemotherapy and radiotherapy<br />
to allow surgical removal. Liver and lung surgery is now<br />
possible for selected patients who have developed<br />
metastases with a view to cure. People with inoperable<br />
cancer are living with the disease as less toxic and more<br />
effective chemotherapies are developed. We continue<br />
to make people aware to watch for potential signs<br />
through various methods to make it easier to identify<br />
cancer at an early stage.<br />
Mr Daren Francis MBBS, MD, FRCS<br />
Daren Francis is a consultant surgeon at Barnet and Chase Farm Hospitals<br />
NHS Trust where he provides a Colorectal, Laparoscopic and General<br />
surgical service. He also works privately from Spire Hospital Bushey, The<br />
Garden Hospital and The Kings Oak and Cavell Hospital. For more<br />
information please visit Daren’s website: www.darenfrancis.co.uk<br />
20 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 21
Opening of the Wohl Wing<br />
There was an a air of celebration at the dedication<br />
capacity filled room when he said that he could not<br />
ceremony of the Wohl Wing at Chai’s flagship centre in<br />
remember a time when Chai did not exist. He praised<br />
Hendon. With drinks in hand, guests took guided tours<br />
Chai, and shared that at council meetings Chai was often<br />
of the new Wing and had the opportunity to admire<br />
held up as an example of how an organisation can grow<br />
the much needed four additional counselling rooms,<br />
and serve the needs of its community.<br />
garden room and physiotherapy suite.<br />
As part of the dedication ceremony supporters were<br />
Martin Paisner CBE<br />
Gerald & Benita Fogel, Lord Young<br />
In her welcome, Louise Hager highlighted that the<br />
invited to fix the mezuzot on all 21 doors.<br />
positive and uplifting atmosphere of the centre had<br />
been embodied in the Wing. This reflected Chai’s ethos<br />
of supporting people to enable them to live with their<br />
cancer. Maureen Lipman CBE paid a moving tribute to<br />
her dearest friend and fellow Honorary Patron Lady<br />
Jakobovitz z’l.<br />
Chairman of the trustees of the Wohl Foundation, and<br />
nephew of Maurice and Vivienne Wohl, Professor<br />
David Latchman CBE spoke of how delighted he and<br />
his co- trustees were to continue the support for Chai<br />
that had existed since its inception. Councillor Anthony<br />
Finn, Mayor of Barnet summed up the feeling in the<br />
Maureen Lipman CBE, Louise Hager<br />
John Julius, Betty Trompeter, Alex Faiman, Susan Mattes<br />
Gillian & Irving Carter, Freddy & Louise Hager<br />
& Lady Pamela Kalms MBE<br />
Kate Goldberg, Ella Latchman, Prof. David Latchman CBE,<br />
Martin Paisner CBE & Daniel Dover<br />
Davidson Family<br />
Suzanne & Michael Marks<br />
Daniel Leon, Sula Leon, Danielle Leon, Anthony Leon<br />
Elaine Kerr & Lady Pamela Kalms MBE<br />
Natalie, Clive & Roberta Gold<br />
Erna Angus, Dennis Jacobs, Betty Trompeter, Elaine Kerr<br />
Maurice Berman, Rochelle Wolfson, Frances Berman,<br />
Leo Wolfson, Max Wolfson<br />
Photos by Jeremy Coleman
Q&A with Sir Ralph Kohn FRS and Lady Zahava Kohn<br />
Q: Tell us about your early lives and how you both met?<br />
A: Zahava: “I was born in Palestine after my parents had<br />
moved there from Holland in 1935. When I was one and<br />
a half, my parents decided to leave Palestine as my<br />
mother was seriously unwell due to severe dehydration.<br />
My parents settled in Amsterdam as they were unable to<br />
immigrate to Switzerland, where my maternal<br />
grandparents lived.”<br />
“During the war my parents and I spent time in the<br />
concentration camps of Westerbork and Bergen-Belsen.<br />
The fact that I was born in Palestine was later an<br />
important factor that helped my family to be saved from<br />
transportation to Auschwitz.”<br />
“After the war my family and I moved back to<br />
Amsterdam, but the city bore little resemblance to the<br />
one that existed pre-war. With the help of some friends I<br />
chose to move to London and started working for Dr<br />
Schonfeld, a young Rabbi. I worked in the nursery<br />
schools of Hasmonean and Menorah Primary School and<br />
was taken in and made to feel very welcome by the<br />
Orthodox community in Golders Green.”<br />
A: Ralph: “I was born in Leipzig, Germany and shortly<br />
after Hitler came to power in 1933 my family left for<br />
Amsterdam, Holland. I attended elementary school<br />
from 1935 to 1940 when my family fled as refugees on<br />
the day the Nazis occupied Amsterdam on 14th May<br />
1940. After a seven-day sea journey my family was<br />
allowed to land in Liverpool. We had left all our<br />
belongings behind in Holland and arrived in England as<br />
penniless refugees. My family chose to settle in Salford,<br />
Manchester as my father had friends in the textile<br />
industry there.”<br />
A: Zahava: “I went to visit my parents on a short break to<br />
Holland in August 1962, when my father asked me to<br />
meet a young man, the son of some mutual<br />
acquaintances. I agreed and met Ralph Kohn with his<br />
parents in Scheveningen who were also on holiday as<br />
Ralph, like me, was living in London at the time. When we<br />
were both back in London we continued to see each<br />
other and in December 1962 were engaged. We were<br />
married on 12th March 1963 at the Jacob Obrecht<br />
Synagogue in Amsterdam. We now have three beautiful<br />
daughters; Hephzi, Michelle and Maxine and are proud<br />
grandparents.”<br />
Q: How and why did Ralph get into the pharmaceutical<br />
industry?<br />
A: Ralph: “My career started when I obtained a<br />
scholarship to university but was unable to gain a place<br />
to study medicine in 1947 due to returning ex-servicemen<br />
being allocated 90% of the available places. Although I<br />
wanted to study medicine, these restrictions resulted in<br />
my having to choose another course. I studied<br />
pharmacology at Manchester University and obtained a<br />
PhD in 1954 and went on to win the Wild prize in<br />
Pharmacology. I found myself studying and working in<br />
an era of innovation, with revolutionary drug discoveries<br />
such as penicillin, streptomycin, anti-hypertensive drugs<br />
and cortisone paving the way for new and effective<br />
treatments, which fascinated me.”<br />
“My work then took me to Rome and New York during<br />
the years of 1954 to 1958 as I pursued research<br />
experience. With various scholarships and fellowships I<br />
worked at renowned institutes in Europe and the US.<br />
Whilst in Rome I worked alongside the two Nobel Prize<br />
winners, Professor Daniel Bovet and Sir Ernst Chain FRS<br />
(who shared the Nobel Prize for Penicillin with Fleming<br />
and Florey). Bovet actually won the prize whilst I was<br />
working with him. In New York I studied at the Albert<br />
Einstein College of Medicine, which resulted in my being<br />
appointed Head of Pharmacology for an American<br />
company. I subsequently became Managing Director of<br />
a Swiss biological company, after which I set up my own<br />
company.”<br />
“After 12 years in the pharmaceutical industry I believed<br />
that there was a real need for an independent research<br />
company that had no bias or vested interest in the<br />
outcome of trials. In 1970 I set up my own organisation,<br />
the first independent medical research company in the<br />
UK mainly dealing with the clinical assessment of new<br />
drugs. This company became widely known for its work<br />
and within 20 years it had won the prestigious Queen’s<br />
award for Expert Achievement. Over the years my<br />
company has worked with many organisations<br />
worldwide and it has gained a reputation for scrupulous<br />
fairness, innovation and impartiality between the<br />
medical profession and the pharmaceutical industry. I<br />
believe that the British regulatory process has played a<br />
huge positive role in the development of new drugs.”<br />
“The development of the company could not have<br />
been achieved, or indeed been so successful, without<br />
Zahava’s continual support and encouragement and<br />
particularly considering the time she spent working for<br />
the company whilst simultaneously bringing up a young<br />
family.“<br />
A: Zahava: “This year we were delighted when Ralph<br />
received a KBE (Knights Bachelor). This citation is most<br />
unusual as it is for services to science, music and charity –<br />
all the things he loves doing. Previously he was the<br />
recipient of numerous awards and honours including<br />
election to the prestigious fellowship of the Royal Society<br />
(FRS).”<br />
Q: How and why was the Kohn Foundation set up?<br />
A: Zahava: “In 1991, we were in a fortunate position to<br />
have a successful company and found we wanted to<br />
give something back to society for the success that we<br />
had achieved. The first step we took in order to do this<br />
was to set up the Kohn Foundation. The Kohn Foundation<br />
makes contributions to support research and innovation<br />
Sir Ralph and Lady Zahava Kohn<br />
in science and medicine, as well as arts and education -<br />
interests closest to our hearts. Support of Jewish<br />
community and Israeli causes is of great importance to<br />
us. Our strong personal interests and commitment keep<br />
us at the forefront of the Foundation, choosing where to<br />
make contributions, and being actively involved in the<br />
projects that we support.”<br />
Q: How did Ralph start singing?<br />
A: Ralph: “Whilst in Holland, I studied the violin for 4 years<br />
until my family had to leave. A love of music ran in my<br />
family as my father was very musical and loved opera.<br />
He was also a very fine Baal Tefila. The years from 1954<br />
onwards renewed my passion for music and I began to<br />
study vocal music in Rome. I have carried on with this<br />
throughout my life and became sufficiently proficient to<br />
appear as vocal recitalist in many venues, e.g. Wigmore<br />
Hall, Queen Elizabeth Hall, Purcell Room and St. John’s<br />
Smith Square, as well as giving recitals in Israel.”<br />
A: Zahava: “Ralph has recorded a great deal, mainly<br />
from the Lieder repertoire and particularly with the worldrenowned<br />
pianist Graham Johnson. Ralph has also<br />
recorded with the English Chamber Orchestra and has<br />
made16 CDs so far, which are all marketed. Next month<br />
(August) he is due to make a further Beethoven/<br />
Schubert recording. His contributions to music in more<br />
24 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 25
general terms have been recognised in his being<br />
elected a Fellow of the Royal Academy of Music and<br />
Doctor of Music.”<br />
Q: You have both lived such interesting lives; with all<br />
your experiences, what message would you pass on to<br />
younger generations?<br />
A Charity that’s my Cup of Chai: Tracy Ann Oberman<br />
Q: There are many Jewish Charities, why have you<br />
chosen to support Chai for 20 years?<br />
A: Ralph: “Having spent so many years in the<br />
pharmaceutical industry and tested a lot of anti-tumour<br />
drugs, I feel that though significant progress is being<br />
made cancer is still a dreaded disease. Both of us<br />
recognise that whilst physicians and surgeons provide<br />
the orthodox treatment, cancer patients are individuals<br />
who should also be supported holistically, thus fully taking<br />
account of psychological and spiritual needs.”<br />
Q: What are your hopes for Chai over the next 20 years?<br />
A: Ralph: “Over the next 20 years, our first wish would be<br />
that there is no need for Chai. At present, however, we<br />
see Chai as a vital part of our community and hope that<br />
Chai will continue to grow and support more people with<br />
increasing services.”<br />
Can Vicky celebrate<br />
your simcha too?<br />
Are you planning a special anniversary celebration?<br />
Or are you approaching a significant birthday?<br />
If you are arranging a simcha of any kind, you can<br />
help Vicky and others to cope with the effects of<br />
cancer, by asking your guests to donate to Chai.<br />
Add a worthwhile and meaningful touch to your<br />
celebration with the gift of care and support.<br />
To find out more about making your<br />
occasiona Chai occasion, please<br />
contact Chai on 020 8202 2211.<br />
Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong><br />
144-146 Great North Way<br />
London NW4 1EH<br />
Tel: 020 8202 2211<br />
info@chaicancercare.org<br />
Registered Charity No.1078956 Identities have been changed to protect confidentiality.<br />
A: Zahava and Ralph: “We would pass on to future<br />
generations the importance of maintaining a positive<br />
attitude in life; everyone faces challenges and hardships<br />
but one must try and find a sense of purpose. Enthusiasm<br />
to create a better world has driven certain choices we<br />
have made in our lives and we have seen the impact<br />
that this has had. Perseverance has made us stronger<br />
and we would encourage people to always push<br />
forward and find the positive in any situation rather than<br />
dwell on the negative.”<br />
Interviewer’s notes: In 2009, Zahava’s biography<br />
‘Fragments of a Lost Childhood’ was published. Her story<br />
is a remarkable one as she recalls her journey from<br />
Palestine to Amsterdam and her time in the<br />
concentrations camps of Westerbork and Bergen-Belsen.<br />
In this book you can clearly see this message of<br />
perseverance and a drive for a better world as<br />
demonstrated by her and her family. From the very early<br />
days of Chai, Ralph and Zahava have provided much<br />
needed funds to enable Chai to provide the support<br />
and care that they wish to see in the community.<br />
I have always been a bit of a hypochondriac. It’s not<br />
just a cold it’s ‘FLU; I haven’t just put on a few pounds in<br />
weight, it’s a THYROID problem; its not just a headache,<br />
it’s a pulsating, hideous MIGRANE; no worse than that,<br />
it’s a BRAIN TUMOUR.<br />
Since having my daughter, I am worse than ever. I lie in<br />
bed at night in a cold sweat, panicking about what the<br />
first signs of CANCER of the leg/mouth/breast might be.<br />
Just writing the word cancer makes me nervous. It is<br />
one of those words like Auschwitz and Nazi that is<br />
visceral.<br />
It’s one of those words that brings on paralysis, dry<br />
mouth, makes the head pound whilst simultaneously<br />
provoking a strong desire to run away.<br />
This may sound a tad trite, like I’m trying to eke out<br />
some comedy, but I, like so many of you, have been<br />
touched by cancer, lost young and old, friends and<br />
family alike, and I know that it’s no laughing matter.<br />
I try not to think about it too much. But last week I was<br />
invited to an evening at Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> in Hendon<br />
to hear about how cancer has touched so many<br />
people and how Chai has helped them.<br />
Louise Hager spoke very movingly about how her<br />
mother co-founded Chai “When my mother was<br />
diagnosed with cancer, my father told us (typical<br />
Tracy Ann Oberman<br />
of the time) that we must keep it a secret within the<br />
family.” Chai never wants anyone to feel alone.<br />
The evening made me realise that firstly, cancer is<br />
indiscriminate. Secondly, no one likes to be a victim<br />
and Chai sees that often people who have the illness<br />
are the “strong ones” who cannot accept that they<br />
may now need help. No one wants the pity and the<br />
sighs. Thirdly, and it is something I have seen with my<br />
own eyes, that cancer sufferers are bombarded with<br />
the responsibility to be “positive and cheerful” in the<br />
face of a horrifying time. Chai beautifully tackles all of<br />
this head on. It’s a bright cheerful place.<br />
As one incredible, funny and intelligent woman, Bella,<br />
put it: “I was the capable one, I told people how to sort<br />
their lives out and here I was in need of help. I didn’t<br />
want it. Chai was the last place I thought I’d go. But I<br />
turned up one day and sobbed for an hour with a<br />
counsellor. Then I had a cup of tea.”<br />
Chai will never let anyone be alone. They are the friend<br />
that will take you to and from the treatments, they will<br />
be the shoulder to cry on, they will offer the quiet<br />
space to just “be” or a place to have a massage or if<br />
you are too sick to travel will bring it to your home. And<br />
I think that is incredible.<br />
If you or anyone you know has been touched by<br />
cancer, please call Chai. They are an incredible<br />
resource for our community.<br />
Tracy Ann Oberman is a television, theatre and radio actress. Her many TV<br />
credits include her instantaneously recognised role as Chrissie Watts in the BBC<br />
soap opera Eastenders. When she murdered her on screen husband, the episode<br />
was watched by 17 million viewers. She originated and co-authoured the<br />
critically acclaimed play Three Sisters on Hope Street. In 2010 she wrote the wellreceived<br />
radio play “Bette and Joan and Baby Jane” which was Pick of the<br />
Week on BBC Radio 4. She was a regular columnist for the Guardian newspaper.<br />
Tracy Ann trained at the Central School of Speech and Drama in London, and<br />
spent four years in the Royal Shakesphere Company, before going on to play at the National Theatre. Her<br />
extensive theatrical background includes turns opposite Kenneth Branagh in Edmond (2003) and a run in<br />
the West End revival of Boeing-Boeing (2007-2008). Tracy Ann can be seen in The Great Ghost Rescue<br />
opposite Kevin McKidd and Stephen McKintosh, a feature film that will be released next year.<br />
26 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 27
<strong>Cancer</strong> Genetics – The Jewish Perspective: Dr Ian Ellis<br />
The Genetic Predisposition to <strong>Cancer</strong><br />
One in three of us will develop a cancer at some time.<br />
Hopefully later in life and now often curable, but it is<br />
always a shock when the diagnosis is made. After initial<br />
questions about treatment options and prognosis,<br />
people may go on to ask, ‘Why me? Why now? How did<br />
this happen?’ Answers are starting to come from studies<br />
of the genes that control cell growth and those genes<br />
that repair errors in other genes. This is particularly for<br />
breast, ovarian and bowel cancers that occur at a<br />
younger age and that cluster in some families. Some<br />
families particularly those of eastern European Ashkenazi<br />
origin are at greater risk of inheriting an alteration in one<br />
of these cancer predisposition genes.<br />
Important as genes are, they are not the whole story.<br />
Environmental factors - what we eat, our lifestyle and<br />
what we are exposed to, for example smoking can also<br />
cause cancers. It is the interplay between a genetic<br />
predisposition and these environmental triggers, nature<br />
and nurture that determines who may develop cancer,<br />
where in the body this might be and at what age. We all<br />
have a risk of cancer, but some of us are at greater risk<br />
than others.<br />
Figure 1 – The Structure of Genes Formed from DNA and<br />
Packaged into Chromosomes<br />
Genes and Mutations<br />
It is the sequence of the four genetic bases (Adenine,<br />
Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine) in the long double-stranded<br />
DNA molecule that determines what function that gene<br />
has. Genes fall into three groups:<br />
i. structural genes coding for a body protein such as<br />
muscle<br />
ii. regulatory genes (oncogenes or tumour suppressor<br />
genes) that control the cell or other genes in that cell<br />
iii. repair genes that correct mistakes in the DNA of cells<br />
Our complete set of 30,000 genes is carried on the 23<br />
pairs of chromosomes inside the nucleus of every cell. We<br />
inherit two copies of each gene, one in each pair from<br />
our parents in the egg and sperm cell that made us.<br />
Mistakes in the copying of our DNA are called mutations.<br />
They occur spontaneously and accumulate in our DNA<br />
as we age. Mutations can also be inherited and passed<br />
down through families. The random spelling change of A<br />
to C or G to T, or the loss of a run of letters C-G-A-T-T-C-T-<br />
G-A from a gene will lead to a change in the message or<br />
inactivate the function of that gene (see Figure 1).<br />
Regulatory and Repair Genes<br />
Apart from the structural genes that code for the proteins<br />
in the body; other genes have important roles as<br />
regulatory genes, controlling cells directly and by<br />
switching other genes on and off, like a co-ordinated<br />
orchestra. Genes also direct the differentiation of cells<br />
into the different organs and specialised tissues of the<br />
body. For example, primitive bone marrow cells will<br />
become the mature red blood cells and white blood<br />
cells that we need. As we reach adult life these<br />
regulatory genes shut down cell division unless<br />
replacement cells are needed.<br />
Errors can creep into the DNA sequence over time and a<br />
set of repair genes are essential to maintain our library of<br />
genes in good working order. These DNA repair genes<br />
(sometimes referred to as ‘caretaker genes’) can<br />
recognise mismatches between the two strands of our<br />
DNA. Normally they should correct the sequence by<br />
replacing the appropriate A, G, C or T genetic base, but<br />
the repair genes themselves can mutate. If our regulatory<br />
or the repair genes become mutated, cells become<br />
increasingly uncoordinated until an invasive cancer<br />
develops (see Figure 2). This explains why cancers tend to<br />
occur at an older age. There are now DNA based<br />
genetic tests that can identify these stepwise changes in<br />
specific genes (such as p53 and K-ras) as cells Figure 2 –<br />
Gene Mutations that Progress in the Development of a<br />
<strong>Cancer</strong><br />
change from normal through a hyperplastic (overgrowth)<br />
cells and then into an invasive cancer.<br />
<strong>Cancer</strong> Predisposition Genes and their Mutations<br />
Family members who have inherited a cancer gene<br />
mutation are already a step further along the pathway<br />
that leads to cancer. They have a higher risk of<br />
developing specific cancers at a younger than expected<br />
age. Tumour suppressor genes control cell division, acting<br />
like the brakes on cell growth. Mutations in tumour<br />
suppressor genes can occur spontaneously during your<br />
lifetime (acquired), or they may have been passed on<br />
(inherited), from one parent. Tumour suppressor genes<br />
come in pairs, one inherited from each parent in the egg<br />
and sperm cell that made you. If there is a change or a<br />
mutation in one copy of the tumour suppressor gene, this<br />
alone does not cause a problem as there is a second<br />
normal copy that acts like a back-up copy. The risk of<br />
cancer only occurs where there is a second mutation<br />
that inactivates the second of the pair of tumour<br />
suppressor genes. This is known as Knudson’s two-hit<br />
cancer hypothesis. A cancer will develop when the<br />
second copy has been affected. There is a higher risk<br />
of this occurring and at a younger age, if you have<br />
inherited the first mutation in one of the pair of tumour<br />
suppressor genes. It is really just a matter of time before<br />
a spontaneous mutation (second-hit) occurs in the<br />
second copy of that gene pair. When both copies<br />
of the pair of genes have mutated or become<br />
inactivated, that tumour suppressor gene or DNA repair<br />
gene can no longer function and a cascading process<br />
of abnormal genetic changes occurs, (see Figure 3).<br />
Your Family History<br />
Some families may have more than the expected<br />
number of relatives with cancer. There may have been<br />
a clustering of the same types of cancer occurring<br />
at a younger than usual age, or one person may have<br />
unfortunately developed several primary cancers.<br />
These are pointers that there could be an increased<br />
genetic risk in that family. About 5-10% of breast,<br />
ovarian, bowel and less so for prostate, uterus (womb),<br />
pancreas, bladder and kidney cancer may have an<br />
inherited tendency.<br />
A number of inherited genes including BRCA1, BRCA2,<br />
the DNA Mismatch Repair genes (MLH1, MSH2, MSH6,<br />
PMS2), and APC, p53, p16, PTEN are already known to<br />
predispose families to a higher cancer risk. There is ongoing<br />
research into finding familial prostate and<br />
pancreatic cancer genes. Some genes will be<br />
commoner than others, with variable effects on the risks<br />
of developing cancer. Lung, cervical and skin cancers<br />
have other risk factors (such as smoking, UV light and<br />
lifestyle) that are not inherited.<br />
Why Are There <strong>Cancer</strong> Genes in the Jewish Community?<br />
About 1 person in 50 (2%) in the Jewish community carries<br />
one of these cancer predisposition genes. These are<br />
particularly for breast and ovarian cancer (and less so for<br />
prostate and pancreatic cancer) linked to the gene<br />
mutations: BRCA1 5382insG; BRCA1 185delAG; BRCA2<br />
6174delT and the bowel cancer predisposition gene APC<br />
I1307K. There are several ideas of why these mutations<br />
may be more common in the Jewish community. This<br />
may be due to a selective advantage that in the past<br />
allowed someone carrying this gene mutation to be<br />
Figure 3 – Knudson’s Two-Hit Hypothesis for Mutations in<br />
Tumour Suppressor Genes <strong>Cancer</strong> Causing <strong>Cancer</strong><br />
28 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 29
somehow fitter and survive adverse environments. Or it<br />
may the founder effect that groups in the population are<br />
descended from a common ancestor who carried that<br />
gene mutation gene. Their descendents will then be<br />
more likely to inherit and pass on that gene and a mutation<br />
if this has been present. This is the case for other genes in<br />
the Jewish community, for example Tay-Sachs and<br />
Gaucher’s disease. Gene mutations genes may become<br />
more common in a population by a random process<br />
known as genetic drift. This is simply the chance that over<br />
generations some genes become more frequent whilst<br />
other genes are lost from that population. The strong<br />
religious tradition of Jews to marry in and remain isolated<br />
from their neighbours will tend to preserve these genetic<br />
traits. This has favoured a number of gene mutations to<br />
appear more frequent, particularly for Ashkenazi Jews from<br />
the shtetl communities of eastern Europe. This is why it is<br />
important to have bone marrow donors from within the<br />
Jewish community that share a common genetic<br />
background and increase the chances of finding a<br />
compatible match , .<br />
<strong>Cancer</strong> in the Family - What Should I Do?<br />
All of us may know of someone in our family with cancer.<br />
But if you have more than the expected number of<br />
cancers, particularly breast, ovarian or bowel cancer you<br />
may want to look into this further. Ask your GP or contact<br />
CHAI , but the following may be pointers to an increased<br />
risk in your family history:<br />
• breast cancer at 40 or younger in a mother, sister or<br />
daughter<br />
• breast cancer at 50 or younger in two close relatives<br />
including mother, aunt, grandmother, sister, daughter<br />
or cousin<br />
• breast cancer at any age in three or more close<br />
relatives<br />
• ovarian cancer at any age<br />
• bowel cancer under the age of 45<br />
• bowel cancer at any age in two close relatives<br />
You cannot change your family!, but you can change your<br />
lifestyle and diet to reduce your risk. Stop smoking, avoid<br />
too much saturated fat, increase fibre in your diet, exercise<br />
and lose weight. If there is a moderate family history<br />
additional screening (mammography breast checks and<br />
colonoscopy to check the bowel for polyps), may be<br />
suggested. Inherited cancers include breast, ovarian,<br />
bowel and less so prostate, pancreas, uterus (womb) and<br />
renal (kidney) cancers.<br />
If you are concerned that your family may be at higher risk<br />
of cancer, your GP can refer you to one of a national<br />
network of cancer genetics clinics . A detailed family<br />
history will be taken and the types of cancers in your family<br />
confirmed from hospital records. You will be invited to<br />
discuss your family history and given information about<br />
your risk and the options open to you. A family member<br />
who has had a ‘genetic cancer’ maybe asked if they are<br />
prepared to give a blood sample to test their DNA for<br />
alterations in one of the cancer genes. There are many<br />
considerations to be made before considering genetic<br />
testing, particularly the implications for you and your family<br />
and for insurance. This will be discussed in a genetic<br />
counselling session before the test is taken. Full genetic<br />
analysis can take two to three months or longer if extra<br />
genes are tested.<br />
Testing For a <strong>Cancer</strong> Predisposition Gene<br />
Knowing that you carry a cancer predisposition gene<br />
makes the development of some forms of cancer more<br />
likely, but not inevitable. A woman who carries a BRCA1 or<br />
BRCA2 mutation may have up to a 70% risk of developing<br />
breast cancer and a 40% risk of ovarian cancer in their<br />
lifetime. At first this can be difficult to come to terms with.<br />
You may feel worried about your health, concerned for<br />
your family, or even feel responsible even though it’s no<br />
one’s fault. This is quite understandable. Genetic<br />
counselling and time spent discussing your options with<br />
experts together with the support of family and friends’<br />
helps people to come to terms with this and make<br />
decisions that are best for them . There are no right or<br />
wrong things to do. Everyone is different in how they react.<br />
You may be worried about your risk of cancer if a relative<br />
carries a cancer predisposition gene or just knowing that<br />
there is an increased risk in the Jewish community. If you<br />
have not had a cancer yourself, then a detailed discussion<br />
may be needed to discuss ‘predictive testing’. This is a<br />
blood test to see if you carry an inherited gene, putting<br />
you at increased risk of developing cancer. After careful<br />
discussion, weighing up the pros and cons you may be<br />
offered the genetic test. If your test shows that you have<br />
inherited the cancer predisposition gene mutation,<br />
additional screening will be suggested. Women carrying<br />
one of the BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutations may ask to<br />
have their ovaries removed if they have completed their<br />
family or may consider having a prophylactic mastectomy.<br />
Everyone is different and everyone needs an individual<br />
discussion with a genetic counsellor. Your test result can<br />
affect how you feel about your health in the future and it<br />
can affect health and life insurance.<br />
The Future<br />
It is a lot of information and a lot to think about, but there is<br />
also optimism that increasing understanding of the genetic<br />
basis of cancer will allow better advice about cancer<br />
prevention, the development of more effective drugs and BRCA2 gene mutations is being offered to selected families<br />
treatments . There are families who carry these genes, but before a cancer has shown in the family. This offers many<br />
who have never developed a cancer. Their lifestyle and opportunities, but also raises questions; ‘Do you want to<br />
studies on their other genes (known as modifier genes) may know?, What will you do if you find you are carrying a<br />
tell us how we can better advise people at risk in the cancer gene mutation? Will you tell your family?’ These<br />
population from ever developing cancer. We already have questions require a lot of discussion and careful thought.<br />
new drug treatments such as Herceptin and PARP<br />
Genetic screening across the Jewish community will<br />
inhibitors that target the genetic changes in cancer cells identify people who carry a cancer predisposition gene<br />
with increasing effectiveness and less toxicity.<br />
mutation, but who may never actually go on to develop<br />
a cancer. Chai, genetic counsellors and cancer experts<br />
Research programmes are under way to identify who are there to provide information, discuss your options and<br />
might be carrying such genes and what their levels of offer support.<br />
cancer risk are. Testing for the specific Jewish BRCA1 and<br />
Dr Ian Ellis MB BS FRCP BSc<br />
Born in Hendon (not far from Chai, but too many years<br />
before to mention!), educated in Hendon and then<br />
studied Medicine at the Middlesex Hospital, London.<br />
He developed his future career interest in Genetics<br />
whilst taking a First Class Honours BSc degree in<br />
Biochemistry & Genetics at University College London.<br />
Medical training London included the Hammersmith<br />
Hospital (renal medicine), Hospital for Nervous<br />
Diseases, Queen Square (neurology) and Northwick<br />
Park Hospital (paediatrics). Research and the Senior<br />
Registrar in Clinical Genetics at Guy’s Hospital, London. He established the UK National<br />
Tay-Sachs Screening Programme there and was awarded the Pentland Young<br />
Professional Award by Jewish <strong>Care</strong> in 1990 and the Dora Schuster Memorial Prize by the<br />
London Jewish Medical Society in recognition of this.<br />
Appointed Senior Lecturer in Clinical Genetics at Alder Hey Children’s Hospital,<br />
Liverpool in 1994. Research into hereditary pancreatitis and familial pancreatic cancer,<br />
Jewish genetics and ethico-legal aspects of storing DNA and the sharing of genetic<br />
information. He was Clinical Director for Medical Genetics 2000-2005 and is now a Year<br />
Director in the Liverpool University Medical School as well as running a busy genetics<br />
clinic for diagnosis and genetic counselling. He has been a past president<br />
of the Liverpool Jewish Medical Society and treasurer of the <strong>Cancer</strong> Genetics Group.<br />
Advisor to the UK Gauchers Association and invited steering member for the recently<br />
established Jewish Genetic Diseases UK group.<br />
His hobbies are finding spare time and when he does, enjoying his family and the<br />
Lake District. He is married with two teenage children and lives in South Manchester.<br />
30 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 31
Chai Promise<br />
Chai Promise, launched at a reception in Chai’s<br />
new Wohl Wing on Thursday 24th June 2010 is an<br />
initiative created by Natalie Chester, Emma Myers<br />
& Laura Avigdori.<br />
Jane Conley, Julia Clarfield, Emma Myers, Claire Leek<br />
Richard Frank, Lewis Chester, Sharon Coppel & Toby Coppel<br />
Sharon Coppel, Gina Latner, Hanna Goldsmith<br />
Inspired by the work of Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong>, they are<br />
aiming to raise £100,000 for Chai’s Children & Family<br />
Service by asking their friends to host events in aid<br />
of Chai. To attend the events, guests pay a donation<br />
to the Chai Promise project and promise to host their<br />
own event.<br />
Chai Promise events can be as simple or extravagant<br />
as the host chooses! From simple dinner parties<br />
to grand gala events, book clubs, BBQs, quiz nights<br />
or celebrations.<br />
The Chai Promise launch evening, attended by over<br />
40 people, has resulted in 20 subsequent events<br />
being planned in the community in the coming<br />
months. We anticipate that Chai Promise will<br />
become a community wide enterprise that will raise<br />
vital funds and awareness for Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> and<br />
specifically the work with Children & Families.<br />
To host a Chai Promise event please contact Nicola<br />
Nathan at nicolanathan@chaicancercare.org<br />
Katy Jay & Philip Goldsmith<br />
Sharona & Simone Leibovitch<br />
Vicki Silver, Amanda Kessler, Amanda Shelley<br />
Rakhee James, Francesca Frank & Mandy Chester<br />
Tamara Craig & Claudia Magid<br />
Francesca Frank, Yifat Joseph, Ilana Kustow,<br />
Lionel Kustow, Cathy Tarn, Yifat Joseph, Ilana Kustow<br />
Rakhee James & Mandy Chester<br />
Laura Avigdori, Natalie Chester & Emma Myers
Dina’s Story: Vicky Brown<br />
Lady Jakobovits z’l<br />
Dina Grunewald, Julie Cohn, Tami Grunewald & Ellie Grunwald<br />
Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> exists because Lady Jakobovits z’l<br />
had the inspiration to introduce our co-founders<br />
Frances Winegarten z’l to Susan Shipman 20 years ago.<br />
She instinctively knew that there would be a rapport<br />
between them and that they would be able share their<br />
experiences of living with cancer to help others in the<br />
community.<br />
As the “Shadchan” (matchmaker) she was personally<br />
involved - from the very early meetings, some of them<br />
in her Hamilton Terrace home together with her<br />
beloved husband Harav Lord Jakobovits z’l, to her very<br />
sudden and unexpected passing.<br />
difficult circumstances, felt the benefit of her positive<br />
outlook and belief. She had the gift of inspiring people<br />
to find their inner strength and realise their full potential.<br />
It is testament to her influence on our community that<br />
she is regarded by everyone who had the privilege of<br />
knowing her, with such deep affection and respect.<br />
All of us at Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> will strive to continue to<br />
make her proud of the organisation she was<br />
instrumental in founding.<br />
The recipes that are featured in Dina’s cookbook were<br />
originally collected to give to her best friend as a<br />
wedding present – as she wanted her to have<br />
something “that was meaningful and would last<br />
forever”. Dina asked her friends and family to share their<br />
much loved recipes. The response to her request was<br />
amazing and she managed to collect over 100<br />
delicious recipes!<br />
As the original cookbook was such a success, Dina and<br />
her friends decided to continue to gather new recipes<br />
to create another cookbook that she would produce<br />
and print. These would be sold to raise money for Chai,<br />
a “cause that is close to her heart” and dedicated to<br />
the memory of her dear mother.<br />
Having witnessed first hand the effect that cancer has<br />
on the patient as well as the family, Dina feels very<br />
strongly about the importance of having professional<br />
support available for the community through each<br />
stage of a cancer journey. Dina has experienced how<br />
Chai supports the community and wanted to be able to<br />
help this vital lifeline continue to offer its ever growing<br />
services to all those that<br />
need it.<br />
Dina approached Chai<br />
and met up with the team<br />
to discuss the idea of<br />
selling her cookbook.<br />
Dina’s determination and<br />
organisation shone<br />
through as she explained<br />
the concept of the<br />
cookbook, design ideas and how many she was<br />
planning to sell. Dina was even able to get the printing<br />
of the cookbooks sponsored by her close family and<br />
friends.<br />
Over the course of a year, Dina gradually explained to<br />
people her intentions for the cookbook and found that<br />
people were so moved by what she had embarked<br />
upon that they were incredibly supportive.<br />
After the cookbooks had been printed, Dina set to work<br />
on selling them. She found that once again, her<br />
amazing close circle of friends all came together and<br />
offered to either buy, or help her sell the books. With no<br />
real advertising of the cookbook, Dina was inundated<br />
with people asking to buy a copy. She puts the success<br />
of the cookbook sales down to “word of mouth” and<br />
her “unbelievable friends, without whom this would<br />
never have come to fruition.”<br />
Chai witnessed ‘dynamo’ Dina when she attended the<br />
Community Fun Run, turning up with boxes full of<br />
cookbooks. At the end of the day everyone was<br />
astounded that Dina and her sisters had sold the lot.<br />
Dina’s hard work has produced funds which will benefit<br />
many Chai clients and she is an inspiration to all who<br />
come into contact with her.<br />
To date Dina has sold 850 cookbooks and plans to<br />
continue to sell many more! Dina’s cookbooks are<br />
currently on sale at Chai. To find out more or to<br />
purchase a copy please call 0208 202 2211 and ask for<br />
Danielle Satter, or email info@chaicancercare.org.<br />
Lady J held the well deserved title of Honorary Patron<br />
of Chai, however, this does not fully reflect the very<br />
many roles she played within the organisation. A true<br />
friend and mentor, her years of communal experience<br />
and contacts were an invaluable source of support and<br />
guidance as Chai grew and developed.<br />
Her warmth and compassion knew no limits. All who<br />
came into contact with her, sometimes under very<br />
The Leora Kuhillow Courage Awards<br />
Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> is delighted to have been chosen as a charity partner<br />
for these inaugural awards in memory of Leora Kuhillow. The awards are<br />
generously supported by the Jewish Telegraph.<br />
The adult awards will be presented at a prestigious dinner<br />
in Manchester on Sunday 13th March 2011<br />
For more information please call Vicki Morris<br />
on 020 8202 2211or email at<br />
vickimorris@chaicancercare.org<br />
Lady Jakobovits z’l & Frances Winegarten z’l at the 2006 Chai Dinner<br />
34 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 35
Lighten the load – One stress you can relieve!<br />
Vicky Brown<br />
Current fashion dictates their peculiar choices, many slightly insane stories<br />
that we must carry huge would come out the woodwork.<br />
handbags – and<br />
we all know that the<br />
If I may offer a logical reason that we women carry<br />
bigger the bag, the more such random objects in our bags, I would have to go<br />
we simply have to tote down the psychological route. Maybe we have all<br />
around with us! This is not had some terrible experience in the past that has left us<br />
science nor mathematics, with the thought “Oi vey, I’m never leaving the house<br />
but a female trait that again without …..!”.<br />
seems to be prevalent<br />
around the globe.<br />
So where is the line drawn, how do we know how much<br />
is too much to carry and when do we start lightening<br />
I find that although my the load?<br />
handbag is always huge,<br />
the habit I still have is that Research shows that some handbags fully loaded can<br />
I overfill it. This isn’t because Prada tells me to pack weigh up to 15lbs. My interpretation is that whilst looking<br />
everything in sight and then schlep it about the whole fabulous with my fashionably large bag I’m also having<br />
day, they just tell me to carry it and in doing so I will a good workout. If only eating too much nosh had the<br />
look elegant and fashionable. My problem seems to same effect!<br />
be that everything in my bag seems to fall into the<br />
essential categories of either the ‘must haves’ or the I found out, however that I couldn’t be more wrong<br />
‘might needs’.<br />
when I asked Chai’s Physiotherapist Stephen Parkus for<br />
a clinical view.<br />
The ‘must haves’ are the essence of my being that I<br />
carry, always. Even if I take out a smaller bag I will The Health & Safety Executive report that back pain<br />
always find room for my purse (also fashionably<br />
is more common when lifting heavy items;<br />
oversized!), blackberry, diary, keys, make up, perfume “Carrying loads awkwardly or one handed; repetitive<br />
and business cards. If all of these items do not squash tasks; bending or crouching; lifting when tired.”<br />
into a smaller bag, rather than lightening the load I will<br />
upgrade the bag and go for a larger one.<br />
Although there is no such thing as a completely<br />
‘safe’ lift, for an average woman, the maximum<br />
The ‘might needs’ are those little things that I might recommended weight to lift from the floor is 3kg.<br />
need when I’m out, for example, an umbrella and hair This assumes that the bag is lifted correctly.<br />
spray. Time after time I have found myself caught in the<br />
rain in need of an umbrella, and hair spray to fix the If it is really necessary to carry a large handbag,<br />
frizzy bird’s nest that my hair had moulded into. This has try to reduce the weight of the handbag itself to no<br />
led to me carrying the two everywhere in order to more than 1 to 2 lbs. Then try to minimise how much<br />
prevent such embarrassment ever again.<br />
stuff you’re putting inside, and ditch anything you<br />
don’t need. If you must carry your bag on the shoulder,<br />
Compared to some, I would say that an umbrella and alternate from one shoulder to another, every<br />
hair spray are quite common for a woman to carry, 15 minutes.<br />
however I am well aware that some people’s ‘might<br />
needs’ can include everything from a spare pair of Ideally the weight should be distributed evenly across<br />
heels to the kitchen sink. If most women looked through your body, which means the best option is something<br />
their handbags and listed their ‘might needs’ and like a rucksack, or pulling a case on wheels for<br />
searched for a reason they carry them in order to justify heavier items.<br />
Here are a few tips to keep your handbag from being<br />
a burden:<br />
• Weigh your handbag. You might be amazed by how<br />
much it weighs!<br />
• Think through the day ahead and pack accordingly.<br />
• Pack a smaller make-up bag with a few essentials.<br />
You’ll only have to touch up your make-up during<br />
the day so leave the foundation and brushes<br />
at home.<br />
Stephen Parkus B.Sc (Hons) MCSP SRP<br />
Chartered Physiotherapist<br />
When to lighten<br />
the load?<br />
If you look at<br />
someone from<br />
the side, their<br />
spine should<br />
be a gentle<br />
S-shaped curve.<br />
From behind,<br />
their spine should be a straight line.<br />
Anything that pushes or pulls the spine<br />
away from this ideal shape can cause<br />
strain in the spine, and the more often<br />
it happens, the more the strain builds<br />
up. This can lead to headaches, pain<br />
in the neck, upper or lower back.<br />
Carrying handbags that are too heavy<br />
is one such cause of strain!<br />
The trend for oversized bags means<br />
there is more space to fill. The bigger<br />
the bag, the more tempting it is to fill it.<br />
The Daily Mail in 2007 quoted a study<br />
which found that women today carry<br />
• De-clutter your purse of small change - clear it out<br />
– use it up or better still donate it to Chai<br />
Exercising regularly is also advisable. If you have a<br />
strong core from exercise like pilates, you’re much less<br />
likely to hurt yourself.<br />
So ladies... when choosing a handbag, for the sake of<br />
your spine, less is always better!<br />
twice as much in their handbags as their<br />
mothers used to. Mum might have had<br />
a coin purse, a powder compact, a<br />
couple of tissues and a house key.<br />
Increasingly, women are carrying more<br />
gadgets such as iPods and mobile<br />
phones, which has created a demand<br />
for larger handbags. A survey in the<br />
Independent in 2008 showed that the<br />
average weight of a woman’s handbag<br />
has increased by 38% over five years to<br />
2.4 kg (5lbs). In some cases the weight<br />
of a full handbag can be up to 7kg (15<br />
lbs). As well as packing more inside, the<br />
handbags themselves are often heavy.<br />
Carrying a bag on one shoulder leads<br />
to improper weight distribution<br />
across the neck, shoulder and back,<br />
causing strain in the joints, muscles and<br />
ligaments of the spine, which can lead<br />
to pain.<br />
As a result, more and more women are<br />
requiring treatment for neck, shoulder<br />
and back pain.<br />
36 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 37
Tracy-Ann Oberman<br />
“ I am convinced that the size of a<br />
womans handbag is a corellation to<br />
where she is at in her life and<br />
whether she has procreated or not.<br />
The bag becomes a metaphor as it<br />
were . Before having my daughter I<br />
could walk around with a tiny little<br />
clutch smaller than my hand<br />
containing: one lipstick, one stick of<br />
chewing gum, a chub key and a small mobile phone. Since<br />
having my daughter my bag of choice is now ENORMOUS. This<br />
summer I have a large Gerard Darel leather fringed one, large<br />
enough to carry: an iphone, a battery pack for an iphone, a<br />
script, a large make up bag ... (mainly containing concealer for<br />
under eye baggage), a filo-fax, a list of things I have forgotten<br />
to do, a notebook, and three sets of keys plus a minnie mouse<br />
set of crayons and pens, babywipes, a spare pair of my<br />
daughters knickers, a barbie doll and most importantly her<br />
“mummy- cloth comforter” for when it all gets too much.<br />
Although I’m not sure who needs the comforter most at times.<br />
Her or me!”<br />
Maureen Lipman<br />
“Over the years I have minimised<br />
what I carry. My bag is a flat, over<br />
the body one and in it I have my<br />
phone, keys, chequebook, purse with<br />
cards, freedom pass, the occasional<br />
lipstick and a poo bag (for the dog<br />
of course). I may also have a card<br />
from my secretary detailing where<br />
I should be!”<br />
Jan Shure<br />
Olivia Phillips<br />
Freelance<br />
Fashion Writer &<br />
Blogger:<br />
“My bag is the<br />
most physical<br />
extension of me<br />
possible - it holds<br />
the telltale signs<br />
of who I really<br />
am inside a<br />
glossy case of<br />
who I want to be.<br />
My Chloe Milton<br />
might look<br />
sophisticated,<br />
but in reality is crammed with month-old<br />
receipts, fluff and a dog-eared and rather<br />
embarrassing copy of Twilight....”<br />
www.newfavouritething.com<br />
Natalie-Anne Hasseck<br />
Freelance Fashion Stylist and Writer, has<br />
written for W Magazine, Grazia and Women’s<br />
Wear Daily www.layersandswathes.com<br />
“The truth is that the design of handbags<br />
stemming from the runway are getting smaller<br />
and boxier. However in terms of sales, the<br />
larger handbags and aptly titled ‘holdalls’ will<br />
always outsell the small bags because<br />
women simply cannot leave the house<br />
without their ‘survival kit’”<br />
Advice and Advocacy at Chai<br />
When a client comes to Chai their main reason is to systems that often seem impenetrable within the NHS.<br />
seek help in dealing with cancer – whether it be a new<br />
diagnosis, coping with treatment, dealing with a<br />
prognosis or rehabilitation. Whatever the reason there<br />
are often other areas within clients’ lives that require<br />
support and advice. Chai finds that in order to allow<br />
patients, their families and friends to focus on living with<br />
the cancer, these often intrusive other issues require<br />
attention. Chai has been building expertise for years so<br />
that we can either help with other areas of concern to<br />
clients, or source somebody who can.<br />
Chai has in-house expertise on statutory benefits from<br />
Anne Shine. Anne will advise on what benefits can be<br />
applied for – some of which are not means tested –<br />
and sits with clients if<br />
required, to fill out the<br />
lengthy and complex<br />
application forms. Anne is<br />
also very knowledgeable<br />
about nursing and<br />
palliative care homes and<br />
Expertise<br />
From its beginning Chai has been a source of<br />
information when clients need to find a medical<br />
Ann Shine<br />
can provide information<br />
and support to clients<br />
negotiating this provision.<br />
specialist, find out about a clinical trial or want advice<br />
on coping with treatment. Over the years we have also<br />
built up comprehensive lists of where to find wigs,<br />
providers of semi-permanent make-up to disguise loss<br />
of eyebrows and eyelashes, domiciliary opticians and<br />
hearing care, suppliers of underwear for after<br />
We are fortunate that we have professionals within the<br />
community that, through Chai, are able to provide pro<br />
bono financial advice on running household accounts,<br />
basic probate advice and confidence coaching for<br />
returning to work.<br />
mastectomies, insurers that will cover cancer patients<br />
for travel, local care agencies, nursing homes, dietary<br />
and nutritional advice and so the list goes on.<br />
Advocacy<br />
Elaine, Anne and our Client Services Managers provide<br />
advocacy for patients and families when dealing with<br />
Our Chief Executive Elaine Kerr advises clients - both<br />
patients and carers - on what services they are entitled<br />
to from the NHS and social services, and how to get the<br />
best from private medical care. Elaine ensures that<br />
clients understand and cope with the processes and<br />
agencies. For instance, Chai can support clients in<br />
Multidisciplinary Team Meetings at hospitals and<br />
hospices, when care packages are being decided,<br />
or negotiate with care homes and social services on<br />
clients’ behalf.<br />
JC Fashion Editor and co-founder of www.60andsensational.co.uk “I have been a handbag<br />
hoarder (in both senses, having squirreled away far more handbags than I can possibly use, and<br />
stowing far more in the one I am currently using than is healthy for my shoulders or arms) for most<br />
of my adult life.<br />
Currently, apart from the obvious contents (overstuffed Mulberry wallet, Blackberry, keys, lip salve,<br />
Tom Ford lipstick, Oyster card, emery board, sunnies, glasses, pens, hairbrush – that is all obvious,<br />
isn’t it?), there is a copy of today’s Times, a copy of this week’s JC, a teeny telescopic umbrella, dozens of business<br />
cards (for the JC and for my website 60&Sensational – www.60andsensational.co.uk), a shiny little hairslide belonging<br />
to my granddaughter Sadie, a small toy car belonging to my grandson Henry, notes from a talk I gave three weeks<br />
ago, invitations to press events that have taken place in the last few weeks, a map of Vancouver and a bottle of<br />
Chanel Particuliere. I do clear my bag out every few weeks, you have caught me at a moment when I haven’t had<br />
time for a clean-up.<br />
Which is why – at various times in my life – the people who have been the recipients of a large part of my disposable<br />
income have been physiotherapists, osteopaths and masseurs. But try to part me from the contents<br />
of my handbag and I will feel bereft: my bag is my on-the-road office, my security blanket and – naturally –<br />
a status symbol of sorts. So, my future is diary dates with masseurs and physios and, of course, the Smythson sale… “<br />
Lyn Tobin<br />
Lyn Tobin worked as<br />
an adviser at the<br />
Citizens Advice<br />
Bureau for five<br />
years, followed by<br />
15 years’<br />
experience at Employee Assistance<br />
Programmes using her counselling and<br />
advisory skills to assist clients with<br />
benefits, education, consumer,<br />
employment, divorce and<br />
discrimination.. She has a BA in social<br />
psychology and social policy.<br />
Chai is able to make referrals to a range of specialist<br />
providers for our clients, such as social services,<br />
palliative care teams, genetics services, voluntary<br />
and care agencies.<br />
New comprehensive advisory service<br />
We recently commenced a new advisory service run<br />
by Lyn Tobin – who we are extremely fortunate to have.<br />
Lyn advises clients on a wide range of issues such as<br />
debt, family issues, housing, benefits, employment,<br />
discrimination, children, consumer issues, travel and<br />
sourcing carers. Lyn has access to a multitude of<br />
external resources which are of great benefit to<br />
Chai’s clients.<br />
All the above services can be accessed by calling<br />
Chai on 0808 808 4567, or 020 8202 2211.<br />
38 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 39
All proceeds to Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong><br />
www.chaicancercare.org<br />
Registered Charity No. 1078956<br />
A Year in the Life of Chai...<br />
September 2009<br />
7th Annual Outlook<br />
10k Countryside Walk<br />
Over 60 people<br />
walked through<br />
Sarratt, Flaunden and<br />
Chenies and other<br />
picturesque villages<br />
raising a total of<br />
£10,000.<br />
October 2009<br />
The Deacon’s Charity<br />
Poker Night<br />
Natalie Shipman<br />
Memorial Lecture<br />
Chai’s first lecture<br />
held in Manchester<br />
was the annual<br />
Natalie Shipman<br />
Memorial Lecture<br />
February 2010<br />
From the Shtetl to La Scala<br />
Hendon Synagogue<br />
played host to a concert<br />
featuring Tsudik Grunwald<br />
for his first ever UK<br />
appearance. He was<br />
accompanied by Orad<br />
Katz, an 11 year old child<br />
prodigy. 400 people<br />
attended the concert<br />
organised my Melvyn<br />
Carter and Michael<br />
Kallenberg. £2,500<br />
was raised.<br />
May 2010<br />
From the Shtetl<br />
to La Scala<br />
An evening of popular Jewish music,<br />
and operatic arias<br />
Menachem Bristowski,<br />
world renowned pianist<br />
Performed by:<br />
Tsudik Greenwald, Israel’s rising star,<br />
making his UK debut<br />
Programme of music devised by Israeli producer, Levie Kanes (www.cantorscenter.com)<br />
Sunday 21st February 2010 at 7.30 pm<br />
Hendon Synagogue,<br />
Raleigh Close, London NW4 2TA<br />
Accompanied by child prodigy<br />
Orad Katz, 11<br />
March 2010<br />
Lady Captain’s Charity<br />
Day at Dryham Park<br />
Golf Club<br />
Ruth Goldsobel, Lady<br />
Captain at Dyrham Park<br />
hosted a ladies lunch<br />
in aid of Chai <strong>Cancer</strong><br />
<strong>Care</strong>. Journalist and ex<br />
editor of Cosmopolitan Linda Kelsey spoke to a packed out<br />
room. The lunch raised over £6,500.<br />
Night on Broadway<br />
Watersmeet theatre, Rickmansworth<br />
April 2010<br />
Golf Fore Chai 2009<br />
The Golf Fore Chai<br />
Committee held their first<br />
ever golf tournament at<br />
Hartsbourne Country Club.<br />
The day included a buffet<br />
breakfast, a round of golf<br />
with a Ferrari 360 as the<br />
Hole In One prize. Followed<br />
by a three-course lunch<br />
with a raffle and auction.<br />
The day raised over £32,000<br />
November 2009<br />
The 2nd Chai Table Tennis<br />
Competition<br />
Lindsay & Simon Davidson<br />
organised yet another<br />
successful Table Tennis<br />
Tournament held at<br />
Hampstead Garden Suburb<br />
Synagogue the event.<br />
Attended by over 100<br />
people, with 51 participating<br />
in the tournament it was an<br />
exciting and fun evening all<br />
round. The evening raised<br />
over £13,000.<br />
Paul Deacon organised a<br />
Charity Poker Night at the<br />
River Card Cub 50 players<br />
battled it out for the top 3<br />
cash prizes. The evening<br />
raised £1,500.<br />
December 2009<br />
Volunteer and<br />
staff Chanukah<br />
lunch at Chai<br />
January 2010<br />
Chai Bridge Lunch<br />
Due to its popularity<br />
Chai held two bridge<br />
lunches in one year.<br />
Over 70 people<br />
attended the one in<br />
December raising<br />
over £3,500<br />
Glasgow launch at the Walton<br />
CommunityCentre<br />
Chai launched its new service<br />
in Glasgow<br />
June 2010<br />
New Wohl Wing opening at Chai (See page 22)<br />
Chai Promise at Chai (See page 32)<br />
Community Fun Run<br />
Chai had 68 runners this<br />
year raising £10,000<br />
Staff and Volunteer<br />
party for the opening<br />
of the Wohl Wing<br />
Three peak challenge by<br />
“3 of the best”<br />
Climbing the 3 peaks in<br />
24 hours -Ben Nevis;<br />
Scotland, Scafell Pike;<br />
Lake District & Snowdon;<br />
Wales. Rasied £8350 for<br />
Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong><br />
Virgin London Marathon<br />
Three of Chai’s five<br />
marathon runners, Benjamin<br />
Moss, David Rose & Glenda<br />
Aussenberg. Jeremy Carson<br />
and Brian Gordon also ran,<br />
and in total the runners<br />
raised over £12,500.<br />
Club 18 Reception<br />
A reception was held<br />
at Chai to celebrate<br />
five years of Club 18’s<br />
successful golf<br />
tournaments.<br />
Outlook Committee Theatre Night<br />
The Outlook Committee hired the New End Theatre for a private<br />
viewing of ‘Hetty Feinstein’s Wedding Anniversary. The theatre was<br />
packed full with over 80 people and the night raised over £1,000.<br />
Chai Life’s Winter<br />
Soiree in Soho<br />
Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong>’s<br />
young business<br />
committee held its<br />
second sell-out event<br />
at Graphic Bar in<br />
Soho. Over 200<br />
guests enjoyed Chai<br />
cocktails, a guest<br />
DJ and Carmelli’s<br />
doughnuts. The<br />
event raised over<br />
£6,000.<br />
February 2010<br />
Marathon runner’s reception<br />
All of Chai’s 2009 Marathon<br />
Runners were invited to Chai<br />
so we could thank them in<br />
person and they could see<br />
how their sponsorship money<br />
is being spent. Training tips<br />
were exchanged.<br />
Outlook Committee<br />
Bridge Lunch<br />
The lunch was held at<br />
Badgers Croft, Totteridge<br />
for the first time. Over 80<br />
people attended and the<br />
day raised over £2,000.<br />
Chai Life presents<br />
‘Sax In the City’<br />
Chai Life committee<br />
held a night of blues,<br />
jazz and soul at<br />
Albannach bar in<br />
Trafalgar Square<br />
raising £2,000.<br />
Club 18 Annual Golf<br />
Tournament<br />
The Club 18 Golf<br />
Committee held its<br />
5th Annual golf<br />
tournament for over<br />
90 people raising<br />
over £25,000.<br />
Chai Five - ‘Test your<br />
Chai Q’ Quiz night<br />
Our Chai Five committee ran<br />
a school themed supper quiz<br />
at Hertsmere Jewish Primary<br />
School, over 70 people<br />
attended raising over £1,000<br />
Tea at the Ritz<br />
at Chai<br />
The All Out For Chai<br />
Committee held an<br />
afternoon tea at Chai<br />
with a speaker talking<br />
about fashion from the<br />
1920s. The afternoon<br />
raised £2,000.
The Effects of <strong>Cancer</strong> on Relationship and Intimacy<br />
The Natalie Shipman Memorial Lectures<br />
Chai clients come to see us from diagnosis onwards<br />
and naturally their most important objective is to get<br />
the cancer into remission. However, once that has been<br />
achieved they may need help to learn how to carry on<br />
with their lives.<br />
<strong>Cancer</strong> and the treatment for cancer can have a<br />
devastating effect on peoples’ lives, both physically<br />
and mentally. The surgery and the chemotherapy drugs<br />
can have an adverse impact too. A patient’s<br />
perception of their own body image may change and<br />
this in itself can alter their relationship with their partner,<br />
and cause distress to both of them. Talking about<br />
intimacy in such circumstances can sometimes be<br />
embarrassing, or difficult, and make either or both of<br />
the partners feel awkward.<br />
Health professionals may not think to ask their patient<br />
whether their cancer treatment is impacting upon their<br />
relationship with their partner, and may be unaware<br />
that it is affecting the patient’s state of mind. Whilst the<br />
physical symptoms of the cancer and its treatment can<br />
be dealt with by those health professionals, the<br />
emotional symptoms need to be separately understood<br />
and addressed.<br />
It can often be hard for a couple to find the right words<br />
to use when starting to talk about their physical<br />
relationship. People then put off dealing with their<br />
feelings, and talking about intimacy with their partner,<br />
as it can feel like their privacy is being invaded.<br />
Communication is essential for any relationship to work,<br />
and Chai can help a patient and their partner to think<br />
about how best to keep it going. It is therefore<br />
important to be able to talk about this matter<br />
confidentially, with an independent, professional<br />
person, in order to help the patient and their partner<br />
avoid letting the cancer destroy the intimacy in their<br />
relationship.<br />
“Whilst the physical<br />
symptoms of the cancer<br />
and its treatment can<br />
be dealt with by health<br />
professionals, the emotional<br />
symptoms need to be<br />
separately understood<br />
and addressed”<br />
Chai has professional counsellors, trained specifically<br />
in relationship and intimacy issues, who support<br />
patients and their partners through the difficult period<br />
in complete confidence. One of our counsellors, who<br />
has a degree and diploma in psychology, specialises<br />
in issues relating to intimacy. She lectures internationally<br />
to both experienced professionals and post-graduate<br />
students on the issues that particularly impact on<br />
intimacy within relationships.<br />
We are fortunate to have additional counsellors who<br />
work with relationship issues and also specialise in issues<br />
relating to intimacy.<br />
Our counsellors have been able to utilise those skills in<br />
helping numerous clients and their partners through the<br />
difficulties brought on by cancer and its treatment.<br />
The Natalie Shipman Memorial Lectures are held in<br />
memory of Natalie Shipman z”l who passed away just<br />
before her 8th birthday. Natalie was the daughter of<br />
Chai’s co-founder Susan Shipman.<br />
2009<br />
The 20th lecture was for the first time held in<br />
Manchester at Christie NHS Foundation Trust. Professor<br />
Albert Singer, Consultant Gynaecologist travelled from<br />
London especially to again chair this annual event. The<br />
auditorium was full to hear Professor Gordon Jayson talk<br />
about The Latest Developments in the Treatment of<br />
Ovarian <strong>Cancer</strong>.<br />
Professor Jayson is a Professor of Medical Oncology at<br />
Christie, and has a particular interest in biological<br />
research, leading clinical trials for the Paterson Institute<br />
and <strong>Cancer</strong> Research UK. He highlighted the risk factors<br />
for women and spoke about awareness of signs that<br />
may lead to early detection. Professor Jayson went on<br />
to speak about new treatments and ongoing research,<br />
Prof. Albert Singer, Susan Shipman & Prof. Gordon Jayson<br />
and explained some of the challenges involved in<br />
treating ovarian cancer. The lecture culminated with a<br />
variety of questions from the audience, which were<br />
posed anonymously.<br />
2010<br />
Living With and Beyond <strong>Cancer</strong><br />
Keynote Speaker – Dr Adrian Tookman<br />
Consultant in Palliative <strong>Care</strong> Medicine, Medical<br />
Director of Royal Free NHS Foundation Trust and<br />
Director of Marie Curie Hospice Hampstead<br />
Monday 11th October 2010<br />
Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Centre<br />
144-146 Great North Way, London NW4 1EH<br />
Admission free by ticket only.<br />
Please call Vicky Brown to book your place<br />
on 020 8202 2211.<br />
42 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 43
Appealing to the Appetite: Healthy Eating Recipes<br />
“The occasion of the opening of the inspirational Wohl Wing and furthermore spending time in the Whole Foods Store<br />
in Kensington the following day, gave me inspiration to put together a few ideas to appeal to the appetite.”<br />
Sula Leon<br />
Sula has lived in Manchester all her life. Having qualified as a Home Economist from the<br />
famous Elizabeth Gaskell College she followed a wide ranging culinary career bringing<br />
pleasure to all generations. Her cookery school in partnership with Evelyn Rose, ‘Master<br />
Classes in Food and Wine’ was a sell out for 20 years out of which emanated 2 best selling<br />
books – Master Classes for Creative Cooks and Weekend Cook.<br />
Sula’s artistic skills were best exemplified when she prepared the food sets for TV<br />
blockbusters ‘Brideshead Revisited’ and ‘Jewel in the Crown’ alongside many other TV series.<br />
Artichoke/Hearts of Palm and Almond Soup<br />
The almond gives the flavour and works as a natural thickener<br />
to this delicious soup and adds protein too.<br />
Serve either hot or chilled.<br />
Serves 8<br />
Ingredients:<br />
2 cans of artichoke hearts or 2 cans of hearts of palm<br />
2ozs (50g) butter or 2tbsp oil<br />
3 shallots – sliced<br />
15floz (425 ml) vegetable stock<br />
1 pint (600 ml) milk<br />
2oz (50g) ground almonds<br />
salt and black pepper<br />
toasted flaked almonds and dill when serving.<br />
1. Drain artichokes/hearts of palm, reserve two and slice others. Put in a small pan with half the butter or oil. Cover<br />
and cook gently for 10 minutes.<br />
2. In a medium soup pan cook the shallots gently in the remaining butter or until golden. Then add stock and milk.<br />
Bring to the boil and simmer for 4 minutes before adding the ground almonds and cooked artichokes/hearts<br />
of palm.<br />
3. Puree in a blender until smooth. Return to the pan and leave for several hours.<br />
4. When ready to serve, add the reserved artichokes/hearts of palm, cut into thin slices and add to the soup.<br />
Serve hot or well chilled, garnished with the toasted flakes almonds and scissored dill.<br />
Ever willing to give her time to the voluntary sector Sula has raised considerable sums of<br />
money for charity by giving her ever-popular demonstrations. She has been involved in the<br />
setting up of the ‘Cocktail Crew’ at the Christie Hospital, working with the dietician<br />
preparing replacement food and drink for patients with swallowing and eating difficulties.<br />
Sula is a Magistrate, has 4 children and many grandchildren and is married to Anthony, a chartered accountant and<br />
Deputy Lieutenant.<br />
Two Smoothies designed for when you are not eating well or are trying to increase<br />
or maintain your weight<br />
1. Tropical Tingle<br />
1 carton chilled orange flavoured Ensure<br />
2 floz (50ml) lemonade<br />
top up with pineapple juice to taste<br />
Whisk ingredients together, pour into 2 glasses and serve.<br />
2. Chocolate Dream<br />
1 carton chocolate flavoured Ensure<br />
1 block vanilla ice cream<br />
Liquidise all ingredients together then pour into a glass and float extra cubes of ice<br />
cream on top.<br />
NB: keep cartons in the fridge and when prepared drink within 24 hours.<br />
Puy lentils and Celeriac with Rocket, Pine nuts and Mint<br />
A hearty combination of flavours, served on its own or as part of a buffet.<br />
1 packet puy lentils (ready to eat)<br />
1 celeriac<br />
3tbsp olive oil<br />
2 tbsp hazelnut oil<br />
1 ½ tbsp of each cider and balsamic vinegar<br />
1 small bunch mint<br />
1 bunch rocket<br />
50g (2oz) pine nuts<br />
seasoning<br />
1. Empty contents of packet of lentils into a pan and heat gently then mix<br />
hot lentils with the oils, vinegars and seasonings.<br />
2. Peel and cut the celeriac into thin chips and cook in boiling water for 6 – 8 minutes, drain.<br />
3. In a bowl mix the celeriac, lentils, half of the chopped mint and half of the pine nuts.<br />
In a large serving dish throw over the washed rocket and pile on the celeriac mix.<br />
4. Garnish with the rest of the mint and pine nuts.<br />
Spinach and Herb Frittata<br />
This is basically a quiche without the pie-crust. An ideal accompaniment would<br />
be a dollop of crème fraiche mixed with finely sliced cucumber and mint.<br />
Ingredients:<br />
1lb (500g) fresh spinach<br />
2 tbsp oil<br />
4 eggs<br />
a bunch of spring onions<br />
3 tbsp chopped parsley<br />
2 tbsp chopped mint<br />
salt<br />
black pepper<br />
nutmeg.<br />
1. Microwave washed spinach for 3 minutes. Remove and coarsely chop.<br />
2. In a bowl lightly beat the eggs, spinach, finely sliced spring onions, herbs and seasonings.<br />
3. Heat oil in a large fry pan, pour in spinach mixture and cook on a low heat for 5 minutes until bottom is set.<br />
4. Transfer the pan to under a hot grill and cook until puffed and golden.<br />
5. Turn out onto a serving plate and serve in slices – hot or cold.<br />
44 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 45
We count ourselves as fortunate to have a number of fabulous<br />
Year in Fundraising – 2010<br />
committees who regularly coordinate fundraising events in aid of<br />
Chai. We look forward to working with you again in the coming year.<br />
However, if you are not the committee type – but would like to do<br />
something for Chai – please talk to us about Chai Promise (see page<br />
We want to take this opportunity to thank all of you<br />
who have chosen to support Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong>’s<br />
fundraising campaign in 2010.<br />
As Chai receives no statutory funding we are entirely<br />
reliant on, and particularly grateful to, the continued<br />
generosity of the UK Jewish community. You ensure that<br />
Chai can continue to meet the growing demand for<br />
our expertise and specialised care, and develop<br />
innovative new cancer support services throughout<br />
the UK.<br />
We truly appreciate our loyal Benefactors & Patrons<br />
who play such a significant part in funding Chai’s many<br />
great accomplishments over the years.<br />
In an effort to make recognition for the community’s<br />
generosity more accessible, 2010 has seen the launch<br />
of our Friends campaign, enabling us to publically<br />
acknowledge donations of £2,500. Any donation can<br />
be spread over the course of a year as a standing<br />
order, making it more financially manageable to<br />
become our Friend should you wish!<br />
Legacy income is so vital to any charity. It provides<br />
crucial funding enabling forward planning and the<br />
innovation and development of new services. In 2010<br />
Chai has officially launched a Legacy Campaign<br />
encouraging our existing supporters to consider<br />
remembering Chai in their Will. What a wonderful way<br />
of helping to ensure that future generations of cancer<br />
patients and their families can continue access the<br />
very best advice and specialist support.<br />
Our heartfelt thanks goes out to the many gracious<br />
and generous people who this year have foregone<br />
their own gifts to nominate Chai as their recipient for<br />
Commemorative Giving. By marking special occasions<br />
in their lives or the lives of their loved ones this way they<br />
are able to have a lasting impact on the lives of those<br />
affected by a cancer diagnosis.<br />
If you would like further information about<br />
Commemorative Giving or making a donation please<br />
contact Sariet Pretz on 020 8457 2071 or sariet@<br />
chaicancercare.org<br />
The brave individuals who have undertaken heroic<br />
Sponsored Activities in efforts to raise money for Chai<br />
are a source of great inspiration to us all. From<br />
Marathon running (or walking), climbing 3 mountains in<br />
24 hours, to skydiving and dance-athons – we are truly<br />
grateful for all of your endeavours.<br />
32). Through Chai Promise, you will be raising vital funds for Chai’s<br />
Children & Family Support Service whilst participating in a community<br />
initiative.<br />
Check out Chai’s new website. By November you can post your own<br />
pictures of Chai events and activities and also can set up your own<br />
fundraising page. This will work much like Just Giving but Chai will not<br />
have to incur any 3rd party charges – meaning all your hard earned<br />
sponsorship will directly fund Chai’s services. Donating online has<br />
never been easier.<br />
Please contact either of us for all your fundraising enquiries<br />
on 020 8202 2211.<br />
Thank you for your ongoing support,<br />
Nicola and Danielle<br />
Name:<br />
Address:<br />
Tel:<br />
Email:<br />
Become a friend of Chai<br />
Learn more about leaving a Legacy<br />
Payment details<br />
Postcode:<br />
Nicola Nathan<br />
Danielle Satter<br />
I/We will pay by Standing Order £<br />
per month (Chai will contact you with the relevant information)<br />
ogether<br />
Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong>, 144 -146 Great North Way, London NW4 1EH<br />
Telephone: 020 8202 2211<br />
Fax: 020 8202 2111<br />
Email: together@chaicancercare.org<br />
Web: www.chaicancercare.org<br />
Freephone helpline: 0808 808 4567<br />
Designed and produced by Creative & Commercial<br />
Edited by Vicky Brown<br />
Printed by Exco<br />
For editorial enquiries email together@chaicancercare.org<br />
No article or photo published in ogether can be reproduced in part or in full,<br />
electronically or by any other means, without prior permission of Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong>.<br />
© Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> 2010<br />
Registered Charity No.1078956<br />
I/we enclose a cheque/charity voucher made payable to ‘Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong>’<br />
Payment by Credit/Debit Card:<br />
Amex CAF Card Visa MasterCard Maestro<br />
Card number:<br />
Expiry date:<br />
Issue number: Security code: (last 3 digits on reverse of card, 4 digits for Amex)<br />
Please send me:<br />
A receipt by post/email Details on leaving a legacy Details about sponsoring one of our many services<br />
Gift Aid declaration<br />
Please treat this (future donations and all donations made in the six years prior to the date of declaration) as<br />
Gift Aid Donations. (You must pay an amount of income tax and/or Capital Gains Tax for this tax year at least equal to the tax that we will claim from HMRC.)<br />
Please notify Chai if you change your name or home address.<br />
Chai <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Care</strong> will not pass on any of your details to a third party (in accordance with the Data Protection Act 1998).<br />
Signature:<br />
Date:<br />
46 20 years of cancer support in the community<br />
20 years of cancer support in the community 47