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2002 - Midwest Peregrine Falcon Restoration Project

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6<br />

the nesting population. In fact, it now appears that most of the unbanded adults have<br />

actually come from known nests in which the young were not banded for a variety of<br />

reasons and that there is no substantial undiscovered population. This is an important<br />

insight for any analysis of the population dynamics of <strong>Midwest</strong>ern peregrines and for<br />

their future management. Here is the evidence for this conclusion.<br />

From 1987 through <strong>2002</strong>, 2029 young have fledged from known nests; 1720 of<br />

these have been banded. The 309 young known to have fledged unbanded are 15.2% of<br />

the total fledged (Table 1).<br />

TABLE 1<br />

Banding Status of <strong>Peregrine</strong> Young Fledged Wild from Known Nests in the <strong>Midwest</strong><br />

Year<br />

No. of<br />

Pairs<br />

Fledging<br />

Young<br />

Total Young<br />

Fledged<br />

Young<br />

Fledged<br />

Banded<br />

Young<br />

Fledged<br />

Unbanded<br />

% Young<br />

Fledged<br />

Unbanded<br />

1987-1993 102 265 203 62 23.4%<br />

1994-1996 132 361 319 42 11.6%<br />

1997-1999 208 586 512 74 12.6%<br />

2000-2001 185 533 445 88 16.5%<br />

Subtotal<br />

through<br />

2001<br />

627 1745 1479 266 15.2%<br />

<strong>2002</strong> 106 288 242 46 15.9%<br />

Grand Total 733 2033 1721 312 15.3%<br />

In <strong>2002</strong>, 144 pairs were known to be on territories, 288 adults. Of the 199 adults<br />

whose banding status was determined (banded vs. unbanded), 32 (16.1%) were<br />

unbanded. This translates to an estimated 46 unbanded adults in the total of 288. The<br />

source population for the <strong>2002</strong> territorial population is made up of birds fledged in year<br />

2001 or earlier (Table 1, subtotal). A comparison of the frequencies of unbanded birds in<br />

the source population (15.2%) and in the <strong>2002</strong> territorial population (16.1%) shows that<br />

enough unbanded young have fledged from known nests to account for many, if not most,<br />

of the unbanded nesting adults, without having to postulate a substantial “undiscovered<br />

population.”<br />

The banding status of the <strong>2002</strong> population can be summarized as follows:<br />

288 territorial adults (144 pairs)<br />

199 banding status known<br />

167 banded (83.9%)<br />

144 individually identified<br />

7 immigrants (4.9%)<br />

137 local (<strong>Midwest</strong>ern in origin)

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