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PROGRESS IN FUEL QUALITY IMPROVEMENT IN VIETNAM

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Properties of gasoline<br />

influencing the environment<br />

No.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

Properties and role<br />

Aromatics :<br />

compounds have high<br />

octane number<br />

Olefin: compounds<br />

have high octane<br />

number, performed in<br />

cracking process<br />

Benzene: compound<br />

have high octane<br />

number<br />

Influence<br />

Cause deposit in engine,<br />

increase emission NO x<br />

and<br />

particulate. Decreasing<br />

aromatic content and T90 can<br />

decrease carbon soot and CO<br />

in exhaust gas<br />

Cause gum in storage,<br />

deposit in engine, its high<br />

evaporation causes air<br />

pollution<br />

Cancerigenic compound.<br />

Its high evaporation causes<br />

air pollution<br />

8

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