IFT Review of Antibiotic Resistance - Federation of Animal Science ...

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MPD’s Additional Perspective ● ca. 15% of foods consume ed in U.S. is imported ▲ 83% of fresh and frozen seafood and fish ♦ Most shrimp is aqua cultured in Southeast Asia ▲ 45% of fresh fruits ▲ 16% of fresh vegetables ● Indiscriminant use of antibiotics in food production in some developing countries ● Bottom line: Imported foods from some countries are likely to be important sourc ces of MDR microbes
● MDR Salmonella Paratyphi B var. Java Outbreak in Cattle MDR S. Java outbreak occurredincattleintheUnited the Kingdom ▲ MDR S. Java associated with tropical fish from Thailand put in cattle drinking water tanks to control algae ♦ Thailand aquaculture does not normally apply antibiotics directly to ponds ■ Fish are fed chicken manure and chickens are fed antibiotics −Antibiotics induc cing drug resistance likely present in chicken feces fed to fish John Threlfall, Society for General Microbiology Annual Meeting, Edinburgh, Scotland, April 2005
Page 1: Antimicrobial Resistance: Implicati
Page 4 and 5: Intellectual Contributors Thomas Mo
Page 6 and 7: Leading Bacterio logical Causes of
Page 8 and 9: Antimicrobials Used in Food Product
Page 10 and 11: Antibiotic Applications ▲ Aquacul
Page 12 and 13: Monitoring Antibiotic Resistance
Page 14 and 15: Changes in the incidence of foodbor
Page 16 and 17: Risk Factors for Human Infection by
Page 18 and 19: ● Impact of Antibiotic cUse Use,
Page 20 and 21: Impact of Antimicrobi ial Use, Non-
Page 22 and 23: Management of Antim microbials to C
Page 24 and 25: Risk Analysis for Regulatory Decisi
Page 26 and 27: Risk Analysis for Regulatory Decisi
Page 28 and 29: Risk Analysis - Expe ert Panel Conc
Page 30 and 31: Conclusions ● Antibiotic resistan
Page 32 and 33: Conclusions ● Selective pressure
Page 34 and 35: Conclusions ● ● ● Antibiotic-
Page 36 and 37: Conclusions ● Regulatory targetin
Page 38 and 39: Specific Recommendations ● ● Pr
Page 40 and 41: Specific Recommendations ● Althou
Page 44 and 45: Food Safety Trends - Food Imports
Page 46 and 47: China as Example of Questionable Fo
Page 48 and 49: Examples of U.S. FDA Detentions of
Page 50 and 51: Examples of U.S. FDA Detentions of
Page 52 and 53: Do Not Rely on Federal or State Foo
Page 54: Impact of Wheat Gluten Incident on

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