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Mobile Phone Technology<br />

in a Clockwork World<br />

31<br />

temperature and relative humidity<br />

continuously at a rate of one sample<br />

per second.”<br />

After the 75 flying hours or two<br />

months, the MSR units are removed<br />

and sent to Dstl for analysis. The<br />

data are processed and used to<br />

allow a direct comparison with<br />

historic data and fatigue-test results.<br />

Scientists at the Defence Science<br />

and Technology Laboratory (Dstl)<br />

have used technology similar to that<br />

found in mobile phones to assess<br />

the structural usage of some of<br />

Britain’s most famous aircraft.<br />

The technology used in a mobile<br />

phone to flip the display on the<br />

screen from horizontal to a lateral<br />

display has been adapted by<br />

Dr Steve Reed from the Physical<br />

Sciences Department of Dstl, to<br />

measure the structural usage of<br />

aircraft in flight.<br />

Steve Reed, said, “The traditional<br />

approach to gathering this type of<br />

data can be extremely costly. The<br />

aim of this work is to provide a costeffective<br />

approach to understanding<br />

the structural usage of historic and<br />

small-fleet fixed-wing aircraft by<br />

adapting technology that is already<br />

available”.<br />

A Swordfish of the RN Historic Flight<br />

mobile phones. The unit also has<br />

pressure, temperature and relative<br />

humidity sensors incorporated in it.<br />

Reducing the burden on<br />

maintenance crews is also<br />

important in today’s military. “One of<br />

the key benefits of the MSR165 unit<br />

is that it can be fitted very simply<br />

and remain autonomous for up to<br />

75 flying hours or two months”,<br />

continued Steve. “The units have<br />

been programmed to start recording<br />

acceleration data automatically<br />

from engine start until engine shut<br />

down, at a rate of 50 samples per<br />

second. It will also sample pressure,<br />

Steve has been very pleased with<br />

the results from the initial data<br />

capture programmes. “So far we<br />

have over 1000 hours of flight data<br />

from the Defender and Islander<br />

fleets and over 100 flying hours<br />

from the Battle of Britain Memorial<br />

Flight Lancaster and the Royal<br />

Navy Historic Flight Swordfish<br />

aircraft. These data are being<br />

used to support the airworthiness<br />

assurance of these fleets. Also,<br />

several other air platforms are<br />

considering the application of this<br />

technology in the near future.”<br />

This article first appeared on the<br />

Dstl website and is repeated with<br />

permission.<br />

Working with MOD aircraft project<br />

teams and defence contractors,<br />

Dstl has carried out a series of<br />

laboratory tests and flight trials<br />

with a Modular Signal Recorder®<br />

(MSR) data logger. The small,<br />

lightweight, battery powered<br />

MSR165 unit is being used to<br />

capture basic structural information<br />

on several aircraft fleets, including<br />

Islander and Defender and<br />

the Lancaster and Swordfish<br />

historic aircraft. The flexible and<br />

affordable unit contains a threeaxis<br />

micro-electro-mechanicalsystem<br />

accelerometer, found<br />

more commonly these days in<br />

An Army Air Corps Islander aircraft<br />

The Lancaster of the Battle of Britain Memorial Flight

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