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Behind the Veneer - Tasmanian Greens MPs

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TA ANN: BEHIND THE VENEER<br />

Ta Ann destroys Tasmania’s native forests<br />

The Huon Valley Environment Centre has<br />

acquired evidence demonstrating that timber<br />

utilised by TAT is sourced from high conservation<br />

value forests, as well as from forests that are<br />

identified as ‘old growth’ under mapping systems<br />

determined by State and Federal authorities.<br />

An examination of <strong>the</strong> logging practices and<br />

forest management regimes through which Ta<br />

Ann receives its timber demonstrates that <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

<strong>Tasmanian</strong> veneer products contravene publicly stated<br />

commitments by major international customers.<br />

Native forests fulfil many important ecological<br />

functions, are of great environmental benefit and<br />

are critical for <strong>the</strong> protection of flora and fauna.<br />

Tasmania’s native forests contain important<br />

cultural heritage sites of significance to Tasmania’s<br />

Aboriginal people as well as outstanding<br />

geomorphological sites, caves and karst systems. 97<br />

In 2008-2009 almost 3.7 million m 3 of wood was<br />

harvested from Tasmania’s native forests. 98 In 2002<br />

<strong>the</strong> harvesting rate of old growth forest in Tasmania’s<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rn forests was 200-400 ha per annum. 99<br />

Estimations by Forestry Tasmania showed a<br />

scenario in which all old growth would be logged<br />

from production forests in 12 years, by 2013. 100<br />

Forestry Tasmania’s annual report, lists <strong>the</strong> area<br />

of native forest logged on publicly owned land for<br />

<strong>the</strong> last three years, 2007-2010, as 34 000 ha. 101<br />

Forests Under Threat<br />

Tasmania has a large complement of endemic flora<br />

and fauna and its rainforests provide particular<br />

insights in to ancient Gondwanan relationships. 102<br />

Moreover, many endemic and threatened species rely<br />

upon critical habitat provided by native forests. 103<br />

Threatened species that rely on Tasmania’s native<br />

forests include <strong>the</strong>:<br />

l <strong>Tasmanian</strong> wedge-tailed eagle (Aquila audax fleayi);<br />

l <strong>Tasmanian</strong> devil (Sarcophilus harrisii);<br />

l grey goshawk (Accipiter novaehollandiae);<br />

l<br />

l<br />

swift parrot (Lathamus discolor); and<br />

spotted-tail quoll (Dasyurus maculatus).<br />

For example, <strong>the</strong> swift parrot is an endangered<br />

migratory bird. It largely relies on forests in Tasmania’s<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>ast for breeding and feeding in spring and<br />

summer. 104 The swift parrot undertakes <strong>the</strong> longest<br />

migration of any parrot in <strong>the</strong> world – travelling from<br />

Tasmania to various parts of sou<strong>the</strong>ast mainland<br />

Australia. In <strong>the</strong> breeding season, <strong>the</strong>se birds mainly<br />

feed on <strong>the</strong> nectar of blue gum flowers (Eucalyptus<br />

globulus) up to 10 kilometres away from <strong>the</strong>ir nesting<br />

colony which is located in mature forest with abundant<br />

nest hollows. 105 Nest hollows are only formed in<br />

mature trees of at least 0.8 metres trunk diameter. 106<br />

Stringybark (Eucalyptus obliqua), a typical nesting<br />

tree for swift parrots, generally does not form hollows<br />

of sufficient size until at least 140 years of age. 107<br />

Spotted-tail quoll<br />

Swift parrot<br />

18

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