Table of Contents - Practising Law Institute
Table of Contents - Practising Law Institute
Table of Contents - Practising Law Institute
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BROKER-DEALER REGULATION<br />
§ 20:3.1 Investment Discretion .......................................... 20-8<br />
§ 20:3.2 Brokerage Commissions: Agency and Principal<br />
Transactions.......................................................... 20-9<br />
[A] Principal Transactions and the 2001<br />
Guidance............................................................... 20-9<br />
[B] Over-the-Counter Agency Transactions .............. 20-11<br />
[C] Transactions in Futures ...................................... 20-11<br />
[D]<br />
Primary Offerings; Selling Concessions and<br />
FINRA Rule 5141 ............................................... 20-12<br />
§ 20:3.3 Brokerage and Research Services......................... 20-13<br />
[A] Generally ............................................................ 20-13<br />
[B] The Eligibility Finding ........................................ 20-15<br />
[B][1]<br />
Research and Publications; the Expression <strong>of</strong><br />
Reasoning and Knowledge ............................... 20-15<br />
[B][2] Brokerage ......................................................... 20-17<br />
[C] The Use Finding................................................. 20-18<br />
[D] The Reasonableness Finding............................... 20-19<br />
[E]<br />
Examples <strong>of</strong> Services Within and Outside<br />
the Safe Harbor................................................... 20-19<br />
[F] Mixed-Use Items; Proxy Voting Services ............ 20-24<br />
§ 20:3.4 The “Provided By” and “Effected” Conditions;<br />
Step-Out Transactions ........................................ 20-26<br />
[A] Generally ............................................................ 20-26<br />
[B] Multiple Brokers: Commission Sharing and<br />
Step-Out Transactions ........................................ 20-27<br />
[B][1] Commission-Sharing Arrangements................ 20-27<br />
[B][2]<br />
The Goldman Sachs and Capital Institutional<br />
No-Action Letters ............................................ 20-28<br />
[B][3] Step-Out Transactions ..................................... 20-30<br />
§ 20:4 The Investment Adviser’s Obligations and<br />
Potential Liabilities ..................................................... 20-31<br />
§ 20:4.1 Generally............................................................. 20-31<br />
§ 20:4.2 Related Liability Theories ................................... 20-32<br />
[A] The Investment Advisers Act ............................. 20-32<br />
[A][1] Section 206...................................................... 20-32<br />
[A][2] Section 207...................................................... 20-34<br />
[B] The Exchange Act............................................... 20-35<br />
[C] The Securities Act............................................... 20-35<br />
§ 20:4.3 Disclosure Requirements .................................... 20-35<br />
§ 20:4.4 Compliance Procedures and<br />
Supervisory Obligations ...................................... 20-38<br />
§ 20:5 The Broker-Dealer’s Obligations and<br />
Potential Liabilities ..................................................... 20-39<br />
§ 20:5.1 Aiding and Abetting the Adviser’s Breach <strong>of</strong><br />
Fiduciary Duty .................................................... 20-39<br />
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