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they want to go. Feastly promises to “democratize<br />

dining” by enabling home chefs to invite<br />

eaters into their house. Dog-loving social entrepreneurs<br />

can register with DogVacay, getting<br />

their canine love fix by caring for dogs rather<br />

than owning them (and making some money,<br />

to boot).<br />

Sharing is also about knowledge, as an increasing<br />

number of platforms help people market<br />

what’s in their head and<br />

hands: Skillshare for<br />

teachers, The Amazings<br />

for “crafty elders,” Vayable<br />

for knowledgeable locals<br />

willing to serve as tour<br />

guides for their city.<br />

It’s even about money<br />

itself: Lending Club lets<br />

consumers lend money<br />

directly to each other,<br />

bypassing the bank.<br />

"Social media is about<br />

sharing online. We've<br />

extended that behavior into<br />

the offline world…<br />

The last century was<br />

predicated around<br />

ownership as status.<br />

There’s an opportunity<br />

for this century to be<br />

defined by access as status.”<br />

In the future, the Sharing Economy may accelerate<br />

as it begins to interface with the Internet<br />

of Things. Internet-connected sensing devices<br />

could post their availability for use without a<br />

human intermediary, resulting in even more<br />

efficient allocation of resources. (This concept<br />

has been explored by Brad the Toaster, an<br />

appliance who, when he finds himself to be<br />

underused and underappreciated, ships himself<br />

to a more suitable “host.”)<br />

What This Means for<br />

Society<br />

Some people fear the<br />

effect of collaborative<br />

consumption on the<br />

economy could be catastrophic,<br />

as it disrupts traditional<br />

businesses such<br />

as taxi services and hotels,<br />

lowers home prices, and<br />

deprives governments of<br />

And sharing is, sometimes,<br />

truly altruistic. Portland,<br />

for one, is chock-a-block<br />

with nonprofit or informal<br />

“sharing” services such as<br />

—Joe Gebbia, co-founder Airbnb<br />

taxes and fees. It’s not a<br />

simple equation, however.<br />

Services like Airbnb<br />

stimulate travel in two<br />

ways: they provide affordable<br />

Yardshare—a forum to open unused land to<br />

gardeners. This forum plays out on a national<br />

scale as well: the Neighborhood Fruit app<br />

encourages people to find and share fruit,<br />

“both backyard bounty and abundance on<br />

public lands”; it has mapped 10,000 trees and<br />

counting. Piqniq helps colleagues organize<br />

food-sharing groups in their workplace. These<br />

examples of noncommercial, organized “sharing”<br />

are ways for people to value “community<br />

housing for travelers, and they provide<br />

income to offset the cost of travel for a home<br />

owner who wants to hit the road. This may<br />

help nurture a rebound in tourism after years<br />

of recession-driven “staycations.” When Sony<br />

teamed with the U.K.’s Forum for the Future to<br />

look at life in 2025, one of the scenarios they<br />

envisioned was a future in which the global<br />

economy is based on shared ownership and<br />

P2P transactions.<br />

over selfishness, and sustainability over<br />

novelty.”<br />

43

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