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Sacramento County <strong>Housing</strong> <strong>Element</strong> 2013-2021<br />

93,000 households in the unincorporated County paid more than 30 percent of<br />

their income for housing with a much higher percentage of renters overpaying<br />

than homeowners. Despite decreasing housing prices, the number of<br />

households that were overpaying actually increased since 2000. This may be<br />

due to the impacts of the economic downturn in the region which includes<br />

increasing unemployment rates <strong>and</strong> decreasing household incomes. However,<br />

the decline in housing prices has helped to improve the overcrowding situation<br />

in the unincorporated County.<br />

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Per the Sacramento Area Council of Governments’ (SACOG) Regional <strong>Housing</strong><br />

Needs Allocation (RHNA) process, Sacramento County will need to plan for <strong>and</strong><br />

accommodate 13,844 new housing units between 2013 <strong>and</strong> 2021. See Chapter<br />

8 for a discussion of the draft Regional <strong>Housing</strong> Needs Plan as released by the<br />

SACOG in April 2012. Of these 13,844 housing units, 22.7 percent (3,149 units)<br />

should be affordable to extremely low‐income (ELI) <strong>and</strong> very low‐income (VLI)<br />

households earning less than 50 percent of the Sacramento County median<br />

income, 15.9 percent (2,208 units) should be affordable to low‐income (LI)<br />

households earning less than 80 percent of the median, 18.6 percent (2,574<br />

units) to moderate‐income (MI) households earning 80 to 120 percent of<br />

median income <strong>and</strong> 42.7 percent (5,913 units) to above moderate‐income (AMI)<br />

households earning more than 120 percent of median income.<br />

According to the 2005‐2009 Comprehensive <strong>Housing</strong> Affordability Strategy<br />

(CHAS) tables, approximately 25,100 households in the unincorporated County<br />

were extremely low‐income (ELI) households (households with an income of 30<br />

percent or less of the median), which is 12.3 percent of all households in the<br />

unincorporated area. 1 Approximately 82 percent of these ELI households had<br />

housing problems, which are defined by CHAS as a cost burden greater than 30<br />

percent of household income, <strong>and</strong>/or overcrowding, <strong>and</strong>/or incomplete kitchen<br />

or plumbing facilities.<br />

As the County’s population ages, there will be a growing need for housing that<br />

meets the changing lifestyle, financial, <strong>and</strong> physical needs of seniors. According<br />

to the 2010 California Department of Finance (DOF) estimates, the population<br />

65 years <strong>and</strong> older increased by 15 percent in Sacramento County between<br />

2000 <strong>and</strong> 2010. As stated in the previous chapter, the DOF forecasted that the<br />

senior population will increase another 108 percent by 2030 (to a total of<br />

344,000). The County will need to accommodate additional housing with<br />

supportive services for seniors, affordable rental housing for low‐income<br />

seniors, market rate housing designed for accessibility, <strong>and</strong> financial assistance<br />

in rehabilitating <strong>and</strong> modifying homes owned by seniors.<br />

The proportion of households in the unincorporated County that are large<br />

families (households having 5 or more persons) has increased from 11 percent<br />

to 13 percent between 2000 <strong>and</strong> 2010. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the<br />

unincorporated area of Sacramento County had 21,112 large families.<br />

1 CHAS data represents “custom tabulations” provided to the U.S. Department of <strong>Housing</strong> <strong>and</strong> Urban<br />

Development (HUD) by the U.S. Census Bureau. This data is used by local governments for planning<br />

the expenditure of HUD funds.<br />

<strong>Housing</strong> Needs Assessment 6-2<br />

PC ATTACHMENT A<br />

Page 104 of 428

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