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NOVEMBER 2011<br />
S A F E T Y + H E A L T H I N V O L V E S E V E R Y O N E<br />
02<br />
Say NO to risks at work!<br />
10<br />
Inspiring new heights<br />
in WSH Excellence<br />
20<br />
New publications
2<br />
EVENTS<br />
Say NO<br />
to risks at work!<br />
The <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH)<br />
<strong>Council</strong> was established on 1 April<br />
2008 to raise the workplace safety<br />
<strong>and</strong> health st<strong>and</strong>ards in Singapore. The<br />
<strong>Council</strong> comprises 20 leaders from the<br />
major industry sectors, the Government,<br />
unions <strong>and</strong> professionals from the<br />
legal, insurance <strong>and</strong> academic fields.<br />
The <strong>Council</strong>’s key thrusts are to build<br />
industry capabilities to better manage<br />
WSH, to promote safety <strong>and</strong> health<br />
at work, to recognise companies<br />
with good WSH records <strong>and</strong> to set<br />
acceptable WSH practices. There are six<br />
industry committees focusing on the<br />
areas of construction <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scaping,<br />
healthcare, logistics <strong>and</strong> transport,<br />
marine works, chemical, metalworking<br />
<strong>and</strong> manufacturing. Three functional<br />
committees have also been formed<br />
to identify, champion <strong>and</strong> implement<br />
initiatives in the areas of engagement<br />
<strong>and</strong> outreach <strong>and</strong> industry capability<br />
building.<br />
SHINE is a quarterly newsletter on<br />
workplace safety <strong>and</strong> health issues.<br />
For contributions, feedback or more<br />
information, please e-mail<br />
WSHC_SHINE@wshc.sg<br />
Publisher<br />
<strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />
Address<br />
5 Maxwell Road, #20-00 Tower Block<br />
MND Complex<br />
Singapore 069110<br />
No part of this publication may be<br />
reproduced or transmitted in any form or<br />
by any means without the prior written<br />
permission of the publisher.
EVENTS<br />
3<br />
This year, the National <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH) Campaign raises a clear challenge to all<br />
workplaces with its key message “Say NO to Risks at Work”. Focused on preventing everyday risks in<br />
workplaces, the Campaign strives to heighten public awareness on what employees need to know<br />
about the WSH Act <strong>and</strong> what is expected to keep all workplaces safe <strong>and</strong> healthy.<br />
With the extension of the WSH Act to all<br />
workplaces from September 2011, the<br />
campaign was one of the key initiatives<br />
in the WSH <strong>Council</strong>’s efforts to reach over<br />
100,000 employers <strong>and</strong> close to 3 million<br />
employees on WSH. Extending its reach<br />
from traditional sectors such as construction<br />
<strong>and</strong> marine, the Campaign reached out to<br />
new industries less familiar with WSH issues<br />
such as retail, entertainment, administrative<br />
services <strong>and</strong> finance.<br />
Kicking off the three-month campaign<br />
was the launch event at Raffles Place Park<br />
on 20 April 2011, where startling scenes<br />
of workplace hazards extruded from the<br />
greenery, catching the attention of passersby<br />
<strong>and</strong> employees working in the heart of<br />
Singapore’s business district. The launch<br />
event was graced by Mr Gan Kim Yong, then<br />
the Minister for Manpower, <strong>and</strong> attended<br />
by about 200 industry, professional <strong>and</strong><br />
union leaders.<br />
Minister Gan noted “the WSH profession is<br />
gaining credence <strong>and</strong> popularity, with more<br />
taking up a WSH career”. He pointed to the<br />
newly formed <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />
Institute (WSHI) to continue sustaining<br />
progress on this front as it aims to be a<br />
leading institute in WSH knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />
innovations. Mr Heng Chiang Gnee, Deputy<br />
Chairman, WSH <strong>Council</strong>, also highlighted the<br />
critical point that fostering a WSH-conscious<br />
workforce <strong>and</strong> pervasive WSH culture is “the<br />
key to sustaining good safety practices.”<br />
To this end, the Campaign also marked the<br />
launch of the WSH Advocate Programme.<br />
The WSH Advocate programme works to<br />
empower suitable employees as WSH<br />
Advocates to actively inspire, influence <strong>and</strong><br />
engage their peers to improve workplace<br />
safety practices.<br />
A key feature of the event was the launch<br />
of a new television commercial “Obvious<br />
Dangers”, developed by the <strong>Council</strong> to spread<br />
the WSH message to the general workforce.<br />
Focusing on everyday risks at work that<br />
may be neglected right in plain sight, the<br />
TV commercial played out an alarming<br />
situation with employees going about<br />
their daily tasks, turning a blind eye<br />
to the obvious dangers around their<br />
workplace. To view the TV commercial,<br />
visit www.wshc.sg<br />
This year, the campaign calendar included<br />
over 100 industry-led activities such as<br />
seminars, workshops <strong>and</strong> roadshows<br />
organised by industry partners, <strong>and</strong><br />
culminated in the 2011 WSH Awards to<br />
recognise companies that have achieved<br />
excellent WSH performances, established<br />
best practices <strong>and</strong> deployed innovative<br />
ideas in their management of WSH issues at<br />
their workplace. Read more about the WSH<br />
Awards 2011 in our special awards feature<br />
from Page 10 to 19 of Shine.<br />
Launched at the Campaign were new WSH exhibits<br />
targeting new sectors recently covered under the Act.<br />
Proud winners of the “<strong>Safety</strong> Starts With Me” Creative Competition 2011 pictured here with Senior Parliamentary Secretary<br />
(Education <strong>and</strong> Manpower), Mr Hawazi Daipi.<br />
Also launched was a new TV commercial entitled,<br />
“Obvious Dangers”.
4<br />
STRATEGIC STRIDES<br />
The<br />
WSH Act<br />
now covers all<br />
workplaces.<br />
All workplaces have been covered under the WSH<br />
Act since September 2011. The WSH <strong>Council</strong> has<br />
rolled out exciting engagement events to raise<br />
WSH awareness <strong>and</strong> activate participation. Here<br />
are some of our recent initiatives!
STRATEGIC STRIDES<br />
5<br />
WSH Messenger<br />
Through skits, catchy beat box raps, guidebooks, <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>y<br />
informational flyers, employers <strong>and</strong> employees can learn how the WSH<br />
Act affects them, <strong>and</strong> how they can play a part in ensuring a safe <strong>and</strong><br />
healthy workplace for all.<br />
To invite the WSH Messengers to your workplace, call 6777 1672 or<br />
email wshmessenger@aux.com.sg<br />
WSH in the heartl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
Heartl<strong>and</strong>ers learnt about our recent WSH clinic held at Toa Payoh HDB Hub<br />
on 15 June 2011. The event kicked off with exciting performances by our<br />
WSH Messengers rapping beat-box style <strong>and</strong> the “Say NO to Risks at Work”<br />
skit. The audience then learnt more about common workplace hazards such<br />
as slips, trips, falls at work, being struck by objects <strong>and</strong> how they can be<br />
prevented through several talk-show segments. Our WSH partners from<br />
CCIS, Spot Management, GreenSafe <strong>and</strong> Concord Associates were also onsite<br />
to share invaluable insights <strong>and</strong> experiences with managing workplaces<br />
safety issues. The event was interspersed with interactive activities games<br />
for the audience <strong>and</strong> even a riveting belly dancing performance to round up<br />
the day!<br />
WSH Outreach<br />
<strong>and</strong> Promotion<br />
The new series of WSH outreach <strong>and</strong> promotion campaign focused on<br />
common workplace hazards <strong>and</strong> what employers <strong>and</strong> employees can do<br />
to prevent them. These WSH messages appeared at MRT platform screen<br />
doors, street lamp banners <strong>and</strong> buses. <strong>Download</strong> these posters for your<br />
workplace at www.wshc.sg
6<br />
Strategic Strides<br />
Safe <strong>and</strong> ready with<br />
The third bizSAFE Convention was held on 20 January 2011 at Suntec City<br />
Ballroom to celebrate the successes of the bizSAFE community in raising<br />
<strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH) st<strong>and</strong>ards. Since its inception in 2009, the<br />
convention has grown from strength to strength in participation <strong>and</strong> scope,<br />
with more than 9,000 companies in the bizSAFE programme.<br />
Graced by Mr Gan Kim Yong, then Minister for Manpower, this year’s<br />
convention raised a challenge to all workplaces with the theme “Is your<br />
business safe <strong>and</strong> ready?” which is particularly relevant to the new sectors<br />
which would be covered under the WSH Act by Sept 2011. In his speech, Mr<br />
Gan reaffirmed workplace accidents can be costly, <strong>and</strong> research continues to<br />
show that efforts made to improve safety st<strong>and</strong>ards can improve business<br />
performance.<br />
WSH <strong>Council</strong> Chairman, Mr Lee Tzu Yang, announced that bizSAFE Convention<br />
2012 will have a new component, bizSAFE Awards. The Awards are designed to<br />
recognise enterprises that have achieved exemplary st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> to honour<br />
outst<strong>and</strong>ing bizSAFE Partners that have worked proactively to spread the safety<br />
message.<br />
Overall, the bizSAFE Convention 2011 was well received by industry partners<br />
<strong>and</strong> employers alike, registering a 20 per cent increase in participants as<br />
compared to the previous year. With companies leveraging on the convention<br />
to network, share <strong>and</strong> learn best practices, it is clear that workplaces in<br />
Singapore are well on the journey to being safe <strong>and</strong> ready!<br />
Sign up for bizSAFE Convention 2012, happening on<br />
16 Feb 2012 at Gr<strong>and</strong> Copthorne Waterfront Hotel<br />
at www.wshc.sg<br />
Taking stock<br />
of safety:<br />
WSH Report (Jan to Jun 2011)<br />
The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Health</strong> (WSH) <strong>Council</strong> recently released the WSH Report for January<br />
to June 2011.<br />
The number of workplace fatalities increased from 25 in 2010 to<br />
30 in the first half of 2011. 77% of fatalities came from the Marine,<br />
Construction <strong>and</strong> Manufacturing sectors. They also account for about<br />
78% of permanent disablements <strong>and</strong> occupational diseases. However,<br />
in terms of less serious injuries or temporary disablements (TD), they<br />
account for about 41% of 4,697 cases.<br />
Description/Year Jan to Jun 2011 Jan to Jun 2010<br />
Overall workplace injuries<br />
Fatal<br />
Permanent disablement<br />
Temporary disablement<br />
Occupational diseases<br />
4,775<br />
30<br />
48<br />
4,697<br />
361<br />
5,176<br />
25<br />
76<br />
5,075<br />
124<br />
Figure 1: Number of workplace fatalities, injuries <strong>and</strong> occupational diseases, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2010<br />
Another 43% of TD cases were from the new sectors that were recently covered under the WSH Act. Incidents include employees tripping in cluttered<br />
work areas <strong>and</strong> sustaining injuries or being struck by heavy objects while retrieving them from shelves.<br />
Responding to the Report, MOM WSH Commissioner, Mr Ho Siong Hin said, “MOM investigations show that many of the workplace accidents could<br />
have been avoided if safety <strong>and</strong> health risks were identified <strong>and</strong> steps taken to mitigate such risks early. The Ministry reminds employers not to be<br />
complacent <strong>and</strong> encourages them to press on with their on-going efforts to make work processes safer. Doing so will prevent workplace incidents <strong>and</strong><br />
injuries, <strong>and</strong> more importantly save lives. At the same time, businesses will have minimal impact on their overall business productivity. MOM will be<br />
stepping up inspections in the key sectors over the next few months, <strong>and</strong> will not hesitate to impose stiff penalties, where necessary.”<br />
Visit www.wshc.sg to view the report.
Leading the way<br />
STRATEGIC STRIDES<br />
7<br />
at the construction<br />
CEO<br />
roundtable<br />
Construction leaders have pledged to take on stronger leadership roles<br />
to move safety to new heights. With the WSH Statistics Report 2010<br />
revealing that the construction sector accounted for more than half of<br />
all work fatalities in 2010, this tough stance reflects the concrete need<br />
to transform the sector <strong>and</strong> improve WSH <strong>and</strong> productivity at worksites.<br />
Leading the way are 19 developers <strong>and</strong> contractors who are<br />
committed to achieving zero injuries through the “Pledge for Zero<br />
CEO Commitment Charter” in November 2008. These Pledge for Zero<br />
companies have agreed to two key initiatives. The first initiative is the<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Active Review (SHARe) programme for worksites,<br />
which leverages on peer influence among companies to drive<br />
improvements in worksite safety. SHARe involves inter-workplace visits<br />
<strong>and</strong> sharing of learnings among peer companies, based on a thematic<br />
approach such as work at height, <strong>and</strong> crane activities. Secondly, the<br />
companies will incorporate the Design for <strong>Safety</strong> (DfS) programme into<br />
their new projects in 2011, reducing <strong>and</strong> eliminating risks from the<br />
planning stage of a project <strong>and</strong> hence minimising a worker’s exposure<br />
to unnecessary risks at the building stage.<br />
As part of their commitment to driving improvements at worksites,<br />
construction leaders have increased their WSH investment from $40<br />
million to $60 million <strong>and</strong> have put in place robust WSH management<br />
plans for their subcontractors, who are typically the direct employers of<br />
the most risk-prone workers.<br />
New national drive<br />
for<br />
zero<br />
falls at height<br />
Falls from height are responsible for many<br />
serious <strong>and</strong> fatal injuries every year. In<br />
Singapore, it is the number one workplace<br />
killer for the past 10 years. Following a year<br />
of intense efforts to prevent fatal falls at<br />
work, the latest WSH Statistics showed an<br />
18 per cent drop in cases from 22 in 2009<br />
to 18 in 2010. At the recent Work at Height<br />
(WAH) Symposium, a new National Work at<br />
Height movement was launched to galvanise<br />
continued efforts to reduce injuries <strong>and</strong><br />
fatalities.<br />
The new movement will create synergy<br />
<strong>and</strong> target long-term improvements<br />
through concerted efforts from industry<br />
partners, employers <strong>and</strong> workers to build<br />
capabilities <strong>and</strong> promote the adoption of a<br />
Fall Prevention Plan at worksites. Highlight of<br />
enhanced measures include:<br />
New WAH Supervisor network to serve as<br />
a multiplier effect as supervisors educate<br />
workers under their care.<br />
Construction <strong>Safety</strong> Orientation Course<br />
to be reviewed <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed with more<br />
practical <strong>and</strong> visual training.<br />
Stepping up on <strong>Safety</strong> Compliance<br />
Assistance Visits (SCAVs) to provide<br />
practical assistance to small <strong>and</strong> medium<br />
size worksites <strong>and</strong> promote the adoption<br />
of a Fall Prevention Plan.<br />
This national drive for zero falls at height<br />
is marked by a new movement logo “Safe<br />
Work at Height, Towards Zero Falls”, which<br />
will be displayed prominently at workplaces.<br />
Workers <strong>and</strong> supervisors will also receive<br />
a wealth of WAH <strong>Safety</strong> materials such as<br />
stickers <strong>and</strong> WAH <strong>Safety</strong> Boards bearing<br />
safety messages <strong>and</strong> tips.
8<br />
Strategic Strides<br />
A <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Learning<br />
Experience<br />
An outreach to workers through the Workers’ Education Programme<br />
The WSH Worker Education Programme (WEP) was launched in Jun<br />
2010 with a targeted vision of reaching out to workers to enhance<br />
their safety awareness. By the end of the launch in Mar 2011, the<br />
programme had outreached more than 3,900 workers from the<br />
various key industries such as construction, marine, petrochemical <strong>and</strong><br />
metalworking industries.<br />
The WEP was designed with a non-conventional twist to the site <strong>and</strong><br />
conduct of the programme. The programme was conducted either<br />
at the worksite of the participating companies (weekdays) or at the<br />
dormitories where the workers reside (weekends) <strong>and</strong> this was a<br />
welcome change to the classroom training traditionally held at the<br />
vendor’s location.<br />
The WEP, intended to complement the <strong>Safety</strong> Orientation Courses (SOC),<br />
entailed the active participation of the workers in case studies, role<br />
plays <strong>and</strong> WSH related games, all with the intent to reinforce the safety<br />
messages with topics such as<br />
(i) Fall from height,<br />
(ii) Struck by falling object,<br />
(iii) Caught in or between objects <strong>and</strong><br />
(iv) Use of chemicals <strong>and</strong> hazardous substances.<br />
In order to capitalise on the attention span of the workers most<br />
effectively, the WEP was intentionally capped at no longer than 1.5<br />
hours per session. The programme was conducted in a language most<br />
befitting the majority of the workers. The workers found such WSH<br />
learning experience relaxing <strong>and</strong> enjoyable. This flexible conduct of the<br />
programme also enabled the employers to schedule the WEP into their<br />
work activities at a time period most convenient to them.<br />
The WEP was initiated with the intent to enhance the safety<br />
awareness of the workers. WSH <strong>Council</strong> would like to urge all<br />
employers to continue this journey of creating <strong>and</strong> enhancing the<br />
safety consciousness <strong>and</strong> awareness in their workers through such<br />
programmes.<br />
It is WSH <strong>Council</strong>’s desire to see the benefits of this programme<br />
permeating the lives of the workers as a catalyst to influence safe<br />
work behaviour <strong>and</strong> practices.<br />
“<br />
Thank you for providing us with this<br />
training at the Resorts World Sentosa. We<br />
have observed that our workers enjoyed<br />
this training tremendously, <strong>and</strong> the trainer<br />
has been able to engage the participants<br />
“<br />
very well.<br />
Sembawang Engineers & Constructors<br />
Pte Ltd<br />
“<br />
Thank you for the opportunity.<br />
“<br />
Shimizu Corporation<br />
Workers pictured on the left are from Ameron (Pte) Ltd <strong>and</strong> workers pictured on the right are from Chip Eng Seng Contractors (1988) Pte Ltd.
Case File<br />
9<br />
Accused:<br />
Aik Sun Demolition &<br />
Engineering Pte Ltd<br />
Case brief:<br />
On 26 May 2009,<br />
a worker fell from<br />
height while carrying<br />
out work involving<br />
the dismantling of a<br />
scaffold structure.<br />
Company <strong>and</strong> staff taken<br />
to task for safety lapse<br />
On the day of the incident, the deceased <strong>and</strong> a co-worker were<br />
working at the top level of a scaffold structure approximately 33m<br />
high. The two workers were lowering four pieces of dismantled<br />
scaffold frames to the ground via a pulley secured to another<br />
scaffold frame. At the material time, the frame secured with the<br />
pulley gave way. The deceased lost his balance <strong>and</strong> plunged to<br />
the ground. The deceased was sent to the hospital <strong>and</strong> succumbed<br />
to his injuries on the same day.<br />
Investigations revealed that the accused company had<br />
implemented a Permit-To-Work (PTW) system for works-at-height.<br />
Under the PTW, lifelines were to be provided for work carried out<br />
at height. However, the accused company failed to provide any<br />
lifelines for the deceased <strong>and</strong> his co-worker. In addition, work was<br />
allowed to proceed even though the scaffold supervisor <strong>and</strong> safety<br />
coordinator did not inspect the uppermost level of the scaffold<br />
structure to ensure that the safety conditions stated in the said<br />
PTW application were adhered to.<br />
For failing to ensure their workers’ safety, Aik Sun Demolition<br />
& Engineering Pte Ltd was fined $60,000 under the <strong>Workplace</strong><br />
<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Act. Chew Hay Soon <strong>and</strong> Ian Ong Kok Hsing,were<br />
each fined $6,000 for failing to exercise their due diligence when<br />
carrying out their respective duties as a Project Manager <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Safety</strong> Assessor.
10<br />
EVENTS<br />
Inspiring<br />
new heights IN<br />
WSH<br />
excellence<br />
A stage to celebrate success<br />
<strong>and</strong> inspire the next wave of<br />
excellence, the <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH) Awards 2011 saw<br />
over 200 award winners recognised<br />
for their exceptional WSH st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
<strong>and</strong> dedication to ensuring the<br />
safety of their workers.
events<br />
11<br />
Organised by the WSH <strong>Council</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Ministry of Manpower, the Awards took place<br />
on 27 Jul at the Fairmont Singapore. Guestof-Honour,<br />
Mr Tan Chuan-Jin, Minister of State<br />
(Manpower <strong>and</strong> National Development), was<br />
encouraged by the unprecedented positive<br />
response to the Awards this year, which was<br />
the highest number in the history of the WSH<br />
Awards. “It signals that more companies<br />
have started on their WSH journey <strong>and</strong> are<br />
reaping the benefits. They have contributed<br />
to the all-time low fatality rate of 2.2 per<br />
100,000 employees in 2010.”<br />
At the event, Mr Lee Tzu Yang, Chairman,<br />
WSH <strong>Council</strong>, lauded the efforts of industry<br />
partners who have led the way to develop<br />
<strong>and</strong> implement positive initiatives for<br />
different stakeholders: “The commitment<br />
shown so far is encouraging, <strong>and</strong> I strongly<br />
believe, in time, we will transform the way<br />
our sectors work <strong>and</strong> put safety at the heart<br />
of what we do.” He brought to mind an<br />
apt reminder that saving lives is the true<br />
inspiration behind Singapore’s continual drive<br />
for better WSH progress <strong>and</strong> innovation.<br />
Exemplary success stories<br />
Mirroring the Minister’s remarks, nearly 1<br />
in 3 winners of WSH Awards 2011 were<br />
companies that have never won an award<br />
before. One such winner is Yokogawa<br />
Electric Asia Pte Ltd, the winner of the WSH<br />
Performance (Silver) Awards. “<strong>Workplace</strong><br />
<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> makes good business<br />
sense” said Managing Director Mr Lai Ah<br />
Keow, receiving the award on behalf of<br />
the company.<br />
The Awards also highlighted the consistently<br />
excellent performances from steadfast<br />
advocates for WSH. Winning the WSH<br />
Developer Award for the fifth time, City<br />
Developments Limited (CDL) not only actively<br />
championed the Environment, <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Safety</strong> (EHS) practices but also engaged <strong>and</strong><br />
motivated their partners, consultants <strong>and</strong><br />
builders to embrace similar practices.<br />
Mr Anthony Chia, Director (Projects) said<br />
“Promoting EHS best practices at CDL<br />
worksites has not only enabled us to<br />
achieve a high level of productivity, it has<br />
also, to a certain extent, helped raised the<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ards for our industry. We recognise that<br />
a safe environment can only be attained<br />
when all stakeholders work collectively<br />
<strong>and</strong> steadfastly towards a common vision.<br />
Being accorded the WSH Developer Award<br />
for the fifth time reaffirms our sustained<br />
commitment towards engaing <strong>and</strong><br />
motivating our partners, builders, consultants<br />
<strong>and</strong> their workers to embrace a EHSconscious<br />
culture at all times.”<br />
Innovation drives new safety<br />
practices<br />
More businesses <strong>and</strong> organisations are<br />
stepping up to the challenge of becoming<br />
more innovative in integrating safety<br />
practices <strong>and</strong> inventing new devices to<br />
improve safety. One such innovation<br />
comes from NatSteel Holdings with their<br />
Quick Release System for Bored Pile Cage.<br />
Typically, workers were exposed to work at<br />
height risks, as they had to climb to the top<br />
of trailers to remove chain slings when they<br />
need to unload bored pile cages. Driven by<br />
the need to improve safety <strong>and</strong> with the<br />
support of the organisation, the team came<br />
up with an auto-release system which allows<br />
workers to release all chains on the bored<br />
pile cage simply by pulling a h<strong>and</strong>le, all<br />
while staying safely on the ground.<br />
With key industry partners leading the<br />
way, passionate employees dedicated to<br />
workplace safety, <strong>and</strong> innovative practices<br />
<strong>and</strong> inventions that improve safety<br />
st<strong>and</strong>ards, the WSH Awards 2011 once again<br />
ends on a high note, <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>s as a proud<br />
testament to what Singapore can achieve in<br />
its push for WSH excellence.
12<br />
WSH Practices Awards<br />
Hong Kiat Construction Pte Ltd<br />
Fly Cage<br />
Spurred on by negative publicity <strong>and</strong> safety infringements found at their work site, employees at<br />
Hong Kiat Construction rallied together to raise overall <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH) st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
at their workplace. Their commitment to safety bore fruit with the Fly Cage initiative.<br />
The Fly Cage is a unconventional modular steel cage with two levels of working space used for semidetached<br />
<strong>and</strong> terrace houses. Guardrails are welded into place to eliminate unauthorised removal of<br />
cross braces or scaffolding by workers <strong>and</strong> subcontractors. The Fly Cage can accommodate up to four<br />
workers <strong>and</strong> there are only two authorised entry points instead of multiple entry points. The Fly Cage<br />
also resulted in cost savings <strong>and</strong> a reduction of manpower needed.<br />
Employees at Hong Kiat Construction are elated by their win <strong>and</strong> this has inspired them to look into<br />
other safety solutions at their workplaces.<br />
“This national recognition has given the company a whole new level of<br />
confidence. It has further elevated us to the belief that everything is possible<br />
when spirit is united. And our dedication to workplace safety <strong>and</strong> health is<br />
worth every while.”<br />
Mr Michael Ang<br />
Managing Director<br />
Nalco Pacific Pte Ltd<br />
Semi Automatic Liquid<br />
Product Filling System<br />
The desire to create a more efficient <strong>and</strong> safer manufacturing plant motivated the<br />
team at Nalco Pacific to re-evaluate how the packing process can be improved.<br />
To achieve that, the team designed a semi-automatic filling system. With the<br />
system, the workers can preset the volume <strong>and</strong> container used. Once the<br />
set-up is completed, they can use a control h<strong>and</strong>le to guide the filling lance to<br />
the container for the fill up. The system will automatically stop once the preset<br />
volume has been reached. The workers’ workstations have also been redesigned<br />
so that the tools they need are easily within reach.<br />
These improvements were a hit with their bosses <strong>and</strong> colleagues. The system not<br />
only minimises workers’ exposure to chemical hazards <strong>and</strong> reduces their fatigue,<br />
it also saves the company $8,000 monthly. On top of that, the team found that<br />
the workers’ morale <strong>and</strong> work atmosphere have improved greatly.<br />
The team is excited to win the Practices award. They are now even more<br />
motivated to find ways to fully automate the plant to make it more efficient <strong>and</strong><br />
safe for their colleagues.<br />
“We kept on exploring new ideas or solution without losing<br />
our main focus when we reach an obstacle. Winning the<br />
award has boosted the morale of the production team.”<br />
Mr Saifuddin Jailani<br />
Process Engineer
Seagate Technology<br />
International, Recording<br />
Media Operations<br />
Auto Bag Cutting Machine<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> health are a top priority for the company. A challenge from the management<br />
team to achieve zero accident <strong>and</strong> care for our employees’ well-being inspired the<br />
Ergonomics team to come up with this initiative to make Seagate a safe <strong>and</strong> healthy<br />
workplace.<br />
Regular reviews of the work environment revealed that the un-bagging of substrates<br />
is a potential repetitive task <strong>and</strong> may result in overstretching. With contributions from<br />
operators, equipment <strong>and</strong> process engineers, <strong>and</strong> support from the management, the<br />
team conceptualised the Auto Bag Cutting Machine <strong>and</strong> a conveyor system to help reduce<br />
the ergonomic risk of this process from medium to low. The implementation of this<br />
system also led to improved productivity by 40%.<br />
The team is elated by the win as it recognises their efforts <strong>and</strong> reaffirms Seagate’s<br />
commitment for continual safety improvements in the workplace.<br />
WSH Practices Awards<br />
13<br />
“The project improved business processes <strong>and</strong> it also improved the work<br />
health ergonomics for employees. This resulted in higher productivity<br />
<strong>and</strong> a better working environment for the team.”<br />
Mr Chee Teck Huei<br />
Vice President<br />
Recording Media Operations<br />
Represented by Mr Char Wee Teck,<br />
Equipment Engineering Manager<br />
Tiong Seng<br />
Contractors (Pte) Ltd<br />
The Silent Black Ball (SB2)<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> sustainability can be a perfect pair, as proven by the team at Tiong<br />
Seng Contractors. Driven by the vision to effect safe, sustainable <strong>and</strong> innovative<br />
practices at their sites, the project team embarked upon reducing unnecessary<br />
structure dead weight through adopting the use of SB2 Cobiax void formers to<br />
reduce dead weight, otherwise fondly known by Tiong Seng employees as Silent<br />
Black Ball.<br />
The SB2 significantly reduces the time required for formwork placement,<br />
construction materials used <strong>and</strong> piling risks. It also has the added advantage of<br />
reducing the carbon footprint for a more sustainable building site. The SB2 system<br />
is now successfully adopted into most of Tiong Seng’s projects.<br />
The team is greatly enthused by the win <strong>and</strong> attributes the win to the firm<br />
support of senior management <strong>and</strong> fellow colleagues.<br />
“Our guiding philosophy is ‘Nothing is<br />
impossible. Impossible is Nothing‘. This kept<br />
us going in our quest for creating a safer <strong>and</strong><br />
more productive work environment for all.”<br />
Mr Lim Han Kwong<br />
Senior Engineer
14<br />
WSH Innovation Awards<br />
Singapore Technologies<br />
Marine Ltd<br />
Improvement Process For Vessel<br />
Windows Installation<br />
The team at Singapore Technologies Marine observed that the method of installing windows on<br />
vessels is not only unproductive <strong>and</strong> inefficient; it also exposed workers to many hazards.<br />
With the old method, a team of four or more workers was needed to install the windows <strong>and</strong><br />
throughout the process, the workers were at risks of fall from height accidents or being struck by<br />
falling objects during the transportation of the windows to the sites. There were also risks of fire <strong>and</strong><br />
explosion due to the hot works during the installation process.<br />
To overcome these issues, the team invented <strong>and</strong> fabricated a window installation fixture with safer<br />
<strong>and</strong> more efficient practices. With the new method, the number of hazards the workers are exposed<br />
to is reduced <strong>and</strong> the average risk level is rated low. On top of that, productivity has increased by<br />
36% as installation process can now be done by one instead of four employees.<br />
Winning the award had been a huge source of motivation for the team <strong>and</strong> they look forward to<br />
being as innovative in their future projects.<br />
“Every member on our team was elated to win this prestigious award<br />
<strong>and</strong> be recognised for our efforts. With this award, we know that our<br />
project is truly worthwhile.”<br />
Mr Edwin Fern<strong>and</strong>ez<br />
Assistant Manager – Kaizen Department<br />
Represented by<br />
Mr Li Da Hua,<br />
Senior Engineer<br />
– Process<br />
Systems on<br />
Silicon Manufacturing<br />
Co.Pte. Ltd<br />
Zero Lifting Injury<br />
Feedback sessions with vendors brought to light a key issue for the project team.<br />
Workers faced numerous risks during return-air filter replacements, as they had to climb<br />
up the ceiling <strong>and</strong> lift heavy cooling coils within a narrow space to replace the filter.<br />
The team designed a customised filter frame to be affixed to the ceiling. Now, the filter<br />
can be replaced without the need for lifting the heavy cooling coil, thereby reducing<br />
the risks of workers falling from height or maintaining uncomfortable postures. It also<br />
reduced the manpower required for the job.<br />
The design of the customised filter was continuously improved through feedback <strong>and</strong><br />
comments to ensure its practicality <strong>and</strong> ease of use. This safety innovation helped to<br />
eliminate back injuries <strong>and</strong> significantly reduce risks of falling, being struck by falling<br />
objects <strong>and</strong> ergonomic hazards. The implementation has created a safer <strong>and</strong> better work<br />
environment, improved EHS performance <strong>and</strong> enhanced productivity.<br />
“Our team brainstormed through various problem-solving<br />
techniques, such as 8D, the fishbone diagram <strong>and</strong> the<br />
SCAMPER technique to assist us in identifying the root cause<br />
<strong>and</strong> generate solutions. Each solution was assessed for its<br />
practicality <strong>and</strong> sustainability.”<br />
Mr Kalyana Palanivellu<br />
Project Team Leader <strong>and</strong> Facilities Engineer
“It is not because you<br />
repeat the same thing<br />
every day that the staff<br />
will listen to you. It is<br />
because you care for<br />
them with a sincere<br />
heart. Everything you do,<br />
you do it for them.”<br />
Mr Hong Khan Meng<br />
Senior Fleet Engineer<br />
SMRT Automotive Services Pte Ltd<br />
“A lot of fatal<br />
accidents can happen<br />
in the construction<br />
industry <strong>and</strong> this has<br />
to be prevented.<br />
I hope all safety<br />
supervisors will be<br />
more vigilant to<br />
ensure the safety of<br />
their workers.”<br />
Mr Elangovan s/o Servoo Apportorai<br />
Archi Supervisor<br />
Tiong Seng Contractors (Pte) Ltd<br />
“When you come<br />
to work, you arrive<br />
with ten fingers.<br />
When you go home,<br />
you must also leave<br />
with ten fingers.”<br />
Mr Karthigesan s/o<br />
Kul<strong>and</strong>aivelu<br />
Technical Engineer<br />
Jurong Shipyard Pte Ltd<br />
“Toolbox meetings are<br />
like two-way feedback<br />
processes. My men<br />
take turns to talk<br />
about the positive <strong>and</strong><br />
negative observations<br />
made at work so<br />
improvements can be<br />
made.”<br />
Mr Koh See Soon Richard<br />
Senior Supervisor<br />
Cameron (Singapore) Pte Ltd<br />
“Prevention is better than<br />
cure. It’s a job all right,<br />
but even if you have<br />
a tight schedule, don’t<br />
compromise on safety.”<br />
Mr Varadakaliyaperumal<br />
Ganesh Kumar<br />
Engineer (Piping)<br />
Singapore Technologies<br />
Marine Ltd<br />
“My previous supervisor was very<br />
good. He is my sifu, my mentor. He<br />
took care of his workers very well <strong>and</strong><br />
I want to be like him – to do the same<br />
for my workers.”<br />
Mr Manickam Senthil Kumar<br />
Supervisor<br />
Teambuild Construction Pte Ltd<br />
WSH<br />
Awards<br />
for<br />
Supervisors<br />
“I always tell my<br />
workers, ‘If you think it is<br />
unsafe, don’t do it. ‘”<br />
Mr Sivasamy Gopalakrishnan<br />
Technician<br />
Keppel Shipyard Limited<br />
(Benoi Yard)<br />
“We need everyone to underst<strong>and</strong> safety<br />
<strong>and</strong> practise it. If the workforce does not<br />
follow safety rules, we will not be able to<br />
achieve our work targets.”<br />
Mr Philip Anak Pako<br />
Site Supervisor<br />
Multiheight Scaffolding Pte Ltd<br />
“Some workers want to<br />
take shortcuts so that<br />
they can finish their<br />
work quickly. There are<br />
no shortcuts when it<br />
comes to safety. You go<br />
home safely only if you<br />
work safely.”<br />
Mr Arumugam Thirumurugan<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> Supervisor<br />
Tiong Seng Contractors (Pte) Ltd
Congratulations<br />
Chip Eng Seng Contractors<br />
(1988) Pte Ltd<br />
Winner of 2 WSH Performance (SHARP) Awards<br />
Congratulations<br />
Obayashi – Woh Hup<br />
Joint Venture<br />
Winner of WSH Performance (SHARP) Award
Congratulations<br />
SBS Transit Ltd<br />
Winner of WSH Innovation Awards<br />
Congratulations<br />
Tiong Seng Contractors<br />
(Pte) Ltd<br />
Winner of 3 WSH Performance (SHARP) Awards<br />
Winner of 2 WSH Awards for Supervisors<br />
Winner of 2 WSH Practices Awards
Congratulations<br />
JURONG<br />
JURONG Primewide Pte Ltd<br />
Winner of WSH Performance (SHARP) Award
Congratulations<br />
Petrochemical Corporation of<br />
Singapore (Private) Limited<br />
Winner of WSH Performance (Excellence) Award<br />
Care for the <strong>Health</strong>,<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Environment.<br />
Share with our Community.
20 WSH Publications<br />
NEW<br />
Publications<br />
WSH Guidelines: Safeguarding Against Falling Objects<br />
Struck by falling objects (SBFO) is statistically the second most common cause of workplace<br />
fatalities in Singapore. Falling objects can strike persons on the head <strong>and</strong> the resultant injuries<br />
can be fatal. This set of guidelines focuses on the dangers of items that fall from height, <strong>and</strong><br />
provides information <strong>and</strong> guidance on situations where SBFO is a hazard <strong>and</strong> the preventive<br />
measures that can be taken to safeguard people who work on the site, visitors to the site <strong>and</strong><br />
members of the public.<br />
WSH Guidelines: Contractor Management<br />
Contractors are increasingly engaged in a wide spectrum of activities ranging from installation<br />
to maintenance <strong>and</strong> service. A proper contractor management process is essential to ensure<br />
that contractors do no create unnecessary risks for themselves or others. This Guideline<br />
provides information <strong>and</strong> guidelines to clients, contractors, subcontractors <strong>and</strong> key<br />
stakeholders who are involved in the contractor management process to ensure that safety<br />
<strong>and</strong> help is managed properly.<br />
WSH <strong>Council</strong> Annual Report: Saving Lives<br />
The theme for this year’s annual report “Saving Lives” articulates the purpose of the<br />
WSH <strong>Council</strong> as we work to build industry capabilities, promote <strong>and</strong> recognise WSH<br />
performance <strong>and</strong> raise WSH st<strong>and</strong>ards. Underscoring the key theme that most injuries <strong>and</strong><br />
deaths can be prevented, the annual report highlights the strategic initiatives <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
implemented to shape better behaviour <strong>and</strong> outcomes at workplaces. View the annual<br />
report at www.wshc.sg<br />
<strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Health</strong> Guidelines<br />
Management of Hazardous Chemicals<br />
Programme<br />
Management of Hazardous Chemicals Programme<br />
Chemicals are used extensively in workplaces. Many useful products such as paints, plastics,<br />
adhesives, detergents <strong>and</strong> pharmaceuticals are derived from chemicals. For many toxic<br />
chemicals, the health effects may take a long period of time to develop. The Management of<br />
Hazardous Chemicals Programme (MHCP) is initiated under the <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Strategy to<br />
enhance chemical management at workplace, <strong>and</strong> to prevent or control chemical hazards<br />
as well as to protect persons at work against such hazards. Its objective is to prevent<br />
occupational diseases, injuries <strong>and</strong> fatalities from hazardous chemicals.<br />
Visit http://www.wshc.sg/chemicals for more information.<br />
Safe Lifting Operation Kit<br />
The Safe Lifting Operation Kit comprises collaterals developed to help the industry. It includes<br />
the Worker’s <strong>Safety</strong> H<strong>and</strong>book for Rigger <strong>and</strong> Signalman, Worker’s <strong>Safety</strong> H<strong>and</strong>book for Crane<br />
Operators, Supervisor’s Guidebook for Lifting Supervisors <strong>and</strong> a compilation of video clips<br />
<strong>and</strong> animation that focuses on the importance of working safely with machines that involve<br />
lifting operations <strong>and</strong> other workplace hazards.