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NOVEMBER 2011<br />

S A F E T Y + H E A L T H I N V O L V E S E V E R Y O N E<br />

02<br />

Say NO to risks at work!<br />

10<br />

Inspiring new heights<br />

in WSH Excellence<br />

20<br />

New publications


2<br />

EVENTS<br />

Say NO<br />

to risks at work!<br />

The <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH)<br />

<strong>Council</strong> was established on 1 April<br />

2008 to raise the workplace safety<br />

<strong>and</strong> health st<strong>and</strong>ards in Singapore. The<br />

<strong>Council</strong> comprises 20 leaders from the<br />

major industry sectors, the Government,<br />

unions <strong>and</strong> professionals from the<br />

legal, insurance <strong>and</strong> academic fields.<br />

The <strong>Council</strong>’s key thrusts are to build<br />

industry capabilities to better manage<br />

WSH, to promote safety <strong>and</strong> health<br />

at work, to recognise companies<br />

with good WSH records <strong>and</strong> to set<br />

acceptable WSH practices. There are six<br />

industry committees focusing on the<br />

areas of construction <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scaping,<br />

healthcare, logistics <strong>and</strong> transport,<br />

marine works, chemical, metalworking<br />

<strong>and</strong> manufacturing. Three functional<br />

committees have also been formed<br />

to identify, champion <strong>and</strong> implement<br />

initiatives in the areas of engagement<br />

<strong>and</strong> outreach <strong>and</strong> industry capability<br />

building.<br />

SHINE is a quarterly newsletter on<br />

workplace safety <strong>and</strong> health issues.<br />

For contributions, feedback or more<br />

information, please e-mail<br />

WSHC_SHINE@wshc.sg<br />

Publisher<br />

<strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />

Address<br />

5 Maxwell Road, #20-00 Tower Block<br />

MND Complex<br />

Singapore 069110<br />

No part of this publication may be<br />

reproduced or transmitted in any form or<br />

by any means without the prior written<br />

permission of the publisher.


EVENTS<br />

3<br />

This year, the National <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH) Campaign raises a clear challenge to all<br />

workplaces with its key message “Say NO to Risks at Work”. Focused on preventing everyday risks in<br />

workplaces, the Campaign strives to heighten public awareness on what employees need to know<br />

about the WSH Act <strong>and</strong> what is expected to keep all workplaces safe <strong>and</strong> healthy.<br />

With the extension of the WSH Act to all<br />

workplaces from September 2011, the<br />

campaign was one of the key initiatives<br />

in the WSH <strong>Council</strong>’s efforts to reach over<br />

100,000 employers <strong>and</strong> close to 3 million<br />

employees on WSH. Extending its reach<br />

from traditional sectors such as construction<br />

<strong>and</strong> marine, the Campaign reached out to<br />

new industries less familiar with WSH issues<br />

such as retail, entertainment, administrative<br />

services <strong>and</strong> finance.<br />

Kicking off the three-month campaign<br />

was the launch event at Raffles Place Park<br />

on 20 April 2011, where startling scenes<br />

of workplace hazards extruded from the<br />

greenery, catching the attention of passersby<br />

<strong>and</strong> employees working in the heart of<br />

Singapore’s business district. The launch<br />

event was graced by Mr Gan Kim Yong, then<br />

the Minister for Manpower, <strong>and</strong> attended<br />

by about 200 industry, professional <strong>and</strong><br />

union leaders.<br />

Minister Gan noted “the WSH profession is<br />

gaining credence <strong>and</strong> popularity, with more<br />

taking up a WSH career”. He pointed to the<br />

newly formed <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong><br />

Institute (WSHI) to continue sustaining<br />

progress on this front as it aims to be a<br />

leading institute in WSH knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

innovations. Mr Heng Chiang Gnee, Deputy<br />

Chairman, WSH <strong>Council</strong>, also highlighted the<br />

critical point that fostering a WSH-conscious<br />

workforce <strong>and</strong> pervasive WSH culture is “the<br />

key to sustaining good safety practices.”<br />

To this end, the Campaign also marked the<br />

launch of the WSH Advocate Programme.<br />

The WSH Advocate programme works to<br />

empower suitable employees as WSH<br />

Advocates to actively inspire, influence <strong>and</strong><br />

engage their peers to improve workplace<br />

safety practices.<br />

A key feature of the event was the launch<br />

of a new television commercial “Obvious<br />

Dangers”, developed by the <strong>Council</strong> to spread<br />

the WSH message to the general workforce.<br />

Focusing on everyday risks at work that<br />

may be neglected right in plain sight, the<br />

TV commercial played out an alarming<br />

situation with employees going about<br />

their daily tasks, turning a blind eye<br />

to the obvious dangers around their<br />

workplace. To view the TV commercial,<br />

visit www.wshc.sg<br />

This year, the campaign calendar included<br />

over 100 industry-led activities such as<br />

seminars, workshops <strong>and</strong> roadshows<br />

organised by industry partners, <strong>and</strong><br />

culminated in the 2011 WSH Awards to<br />

recognise companies that have achieved<br />

excellent WSH performances, established<br />

best practices <strong>and</strong> deployed innovative<br />

ideas in their management of WSH issues at<br />

their workplace. Read more about the WSH<br />

Awards 2011 in our special awards feature<br />

from Page 10 to 19 of Shine.<br />

Launched at the Campaign were new WSH exhibits<br />

targeting new sectors recently covered under the Act.<br />

Proud winners of the “<strong>Safety</strong> Starts With Me” Creative Competition 2011 pictured here with Senior Parliamentary Secretary<br />

(Education <strong>and</strong> Manpower), Mr Hawazi Daipi.<br />

Also launched was a new TV commercial entitled,<br />

“Obvious Dangers”.


4<br />

STRATEGIC STRIDES<br />

The<br />

WSH Act<br />

now covers all<br />

workplaces.<br />

All workplaces have been covered under the WSH<br />

Act since September 2011. The WSH <strong>Council</strong> has<br />

rolled out exciting engagement events to raise<br />

WSH awareness <strong>and</strong> activate participation. Here<br />

are some of our recent initiatives!


STRATEGIC STRIDES<br />

5<br />

WSH Messenger<br />

Through skits, catchy beat box raps, guidebooks, <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>y<br />

informational flyers, employers <strong>and</strong> employees can learn how the WSH<br />

Act affects them, <strong>and</strong> how they can play a part in ensuring a safe <strong>and</strong><br />

healthy workplace for all.<br />

To invite the WSH Messengers to your workplace, call 6777 1672 or<br />

email wshmessenger@aux.com.sg<br />

WSH in the heartl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Heartl<strong>and</strong>ers learnt about our recent WSH clinic held at Toa Payoh HDB Hub<br />

on 15 June 2011. The event kicked off with exciting performances by our<br />

WSH Messengers rapping beat-box style <strong>and</strong> the “Say NO to Risks at Work”<br />

skit. The audience then learnt more about common workplace hazards such<br />

as slips, trips, falls at work, being struck by objects <strong>and</strong> how they can be<br />

prevented through several talk-show segments. Our WSH partners from<br />

CCIS, Spot Management, GreenSafe <strong>and</strong> Concord Associates were also onsite<br />

to share invaluable insights <strong>and</strong> experiences with managing workplaces<br />

safety issues. The event was interspersed with interactive activities games<br />

for the audience <strong>and</strong> even a riveting belly dancing performance to round up<br />

the day!<br />

WSH Outreach<br />

<strong>and</strong> Promotion<br />

The new series of WSH outreach <strong>and</strong> promotion campaign focused on<br />

common workplace hazards <strong>and</strong> what employers <strong>and</strong> employees can do<br />

to prevent them. These WSH messages appeared at MRT platform screen<br />

doors, street lamp banners <strong>and</strong> buses. <strong>Download</strong> these posters for your<br />

workplace at www.wshc.sg


6<br />

Strategic Strides<br />

Safe <strong>and</strong> ready with<br />

The third bizSAFE Convention was held on 20 January 2011 at Suntec City<br />

Ballroom to celebrate the successes of the bizSAFE community in raising<br />

<strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH) st<strong>and</strong>ards. Since its inception in 2009, the<br />

convention has grown from strength to strength in participation <strong>and</strong> scope,<br />

with more than 9,000 companies in the bizSAFE programme.<br />

Graced by Mr Gan Kim Yong, then Minister for Manpower, this year’s<br />

convention raised a challenge to all workplaces with the theme “Is your<br />

business safe <strong>and</strong> ready?” which is particularly relevant to the new sectors<br />

which would be covered under the WSH Act by Sept 2011. In his speech, Mr<br />

Gan reaffirmed workplace accidents can be costly, <strong>and</strong> research continues to<br />

show that efforts made to improve safety st<strong>and</strong>ards can improve business<br />

performance.<br />

WSH <strong>Council</strong> Chairman, Mr Lee Tzu Yang, announced that bizSAFE Convention<br />

2012 will have a new component, bizSAFE Awards. The Awards are designed to<br />

recognise enterprises that have achieved exemplary st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> to honour<br />

outst<strong>and</strong>ing bizSAFE Partners that have worked proactively to spread the safety<br />

message.<br />

Overall, the bizSAFE Convention 2011 was well received by industry partners<br />

<strong>and</strong> employers alike, registering a 20 per cent increase in participants as<br />

compared to the previous year. With companies leveraging on the convention<br />

to network, share <strong>and</strong> learn best practices, it is clear that workplaces in<br />

Singapore are well on the journey to being safe <strong>and</strong> ready!<br />

Sign up for bizSAFE Convention 2012, happening on<br />

16 Feb 2012 at Gr<strong>and</strong> Copthorne Waterfront Hotel<br />

at www.wshc.sg<br />

Taking stock<br />

of safety:<br />

WSH Report (Jan to Jun 2011)<br />

The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> (WSH) <strong>Council</strong> recently released the WSH Report for January<br />

to June 2011.<br />

The number of workplace fatalities increased from 25 in 2010 to<br />

30 in the first half of 2011. 77% of fatalities came from the Marine,<br />

Construction <strong>and</strong> Manufacturing sectors. They also account for about<br />

78% of permanent disablements <strong>and</strong> occupational diseases. However,<br />

in terms of less serious injuries or temporary disablements (TD), they<br />

account for about 41% of 4,697 cases.<br />

Description/Year Jan to Jun 2011 Jan to Jun 2010<br />

Overall workplace injuries<br />

Fatal<br />

Permanent disablement<br />

Temporary disablement<br />

Occupational diseases<br />

4,775<br />

30<br />

48<br />

4,697<br />

361<br />

5,176<br />

25<br />

76<br />

5,075<br />

124<br />

Figure 1: Number of workplace fatalities, injuries <strong>and</strong> occupational diseases, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2010<br />

Another 43% of TD cases were from the new sectors that were recently covered under the WSH Act. Incidents include employees tripping in cluttered<br />

work areas <strong>and</strong> sustaining injuries or being struck by heavy objects while retrieving them from shelves.<br />

Responding to the Report, MOM WSH Commissioner, Mr Ho Siong Hin said, “MOM investigations show that many of the workplace accidents could<br />

have been avoided if safety <strong>and</strong> health risks were identified <strong>and</strong> steps taken to mitigate such risks early. The Ministry reminds employers not to be<br />

complacent <strong>and</strong> encourages them to press on with their on-going efforts to make work processes safer. Doing so will prevent workplace incidents <strong>and</strong><br />

injuries, <strong>and</strong> more importantly save lives. At the same time, businesses will have minimal impact on their overall business productivity. MOM will be<br />

stepping up inspections in the key sectors over the next few months, <strong>and</strong> will not hesitate to impose stiff penalties, where necessary.”<br />

Visit www.wshc.sg to view the report.


Leading the way<br />

STRATEGIC STRIDES<br />

7<br />

at the construction<br />

CEO<br />

roundtable<br />

Construction leaders have pledged to take on stronger leadership roles<br />

to move safety to new heights. With the WSH Statistics Report 2010<br />

revealing that the construction sector accounted for more than half of<br />

all work fatalities in 2010, this tough stance reflects the concrete need<br />

to transform the sector <strong>and</strong> improve WSH <strong>and</strong> productivity at worksites.<br />

Leading the way are 19 developers <strong>and</strong> contractors who are<br />

committed to achieving zero injuries through the “Pledge for Zero<br />

CEO Commitment Charter” in November 2008. These Pledge for Zero<br />

companies have agreed to two key initiatives. The first initiative is the<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Active Review (SHARe) programme for worksites,<br />

which leverages on peer influence among companies to drive<br />

improvements in worksite safety. SHARe involves inter-workplace visits<br />

<strong>and</strong> sharing of learnings among peer companies, based on a thematic<br />

approach such as work at height, <strong>and</strong> crane activities. Secondly, the<br />

companies will incorporate the Design for <strong>Safety</strong> (DfS) programme into<br />

their new projects in 2011, reducing <strong>and</strong> eliminating risks from the<br />

planning stage of a project <strong>and</strong> hence minimising a worker’s exposure<br />

to unnecessary risks at the building stage.<br />

As part of their commitment to driving improvements at worksites,<br />

construction leaders have increased their WSH investment from $40<br />

million to $60 million <strong>and</strong> have put in place robust WSH management<br />

plans for their subcontractors, who are typically the direct employers of<br />

the most risk-prone workers.<br />

New national drive<br />

for<br />

zero<br />

falls at height<br />

Falls from height are responsible for many<br />

serious <strong>and</strong> fatal injuries every year. In<br />

Singapore, it is the number one workplace<br />

killer for the past 10 years. Following a year<br />

of intense efforts to prevent fatal falls at<br />

work, the latest WSH Statistics showed an<br />

18 per cent drop in cases from 22 in 2009<br />

to 18 in 2010. At the recent Work at Height<br />

(WAH) Symposium, a new National Work at<br />

Height movement was launched to galvanise<br />

continued efforts to reduce injuries <strong>and</strong><br />

fatalities.<br />

The new movement will create synergy<br />

<strong>and</strong> target long-term improvements<br />

through concerted efforts from industry<br />

partners, employers <strong>and</strong> workers to build<br />

capabilities <strong>and</strong> promote the adoption of a<br />

Fall Prevention Plan at worksites. Highlight of<br />

enhanced measures include:<br />

New WAH Supervisor network to serve as<br />

a multiplier effect as supervisors educate<br />

workers under their care.<br />

Construction <strong>Safety</strong> Orientation Course<br />

to be reviewed <strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong>ed with more<br />

practical <strong>and</strong> visual training.<br />

Stepping up on <strong>Safety</strong> Compliance<br />

Assistance Visits (SCAVs) to provide<br />

practical assistance to small <strong>and</strong> medium<br />

size worksites <strong>and</strong> promote the adoption<br />

of a Fall Prevention Plan.<br />

This national drive for zero falls at height<br />

is marked by a new movement logo “Safe<br />

Work at Height, Towards Zero Falls”, which<br />

will be displayed prominently at workplaces.<br />

Workers <strong>and</strong> supervisors will also receive<br />

a wealth of WAH <strong>Safety</strong> materials such as<br />

stickers <strong>and</strong> WAH <strong>Safety</strong> Boards bearing<br />

safety messages <strong>and</strong> tips.


8<br />

Strategic Strides<br />

A <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Learning<br />

Experience<br />

An outreach to workers through the Workers’ Education Programme<br />

The WSH Worker Education Programme (WEP) was launched in Jun<br />

2010 with a targeted vision of reaching out to workers to enhance<br />

their safety awareness. By the end of the launch in Mar 2011, the<br />

programme had outreached more than 3,900 workers from the<br />

various key industries such as construction, marine, petrochemical <strong>and</strong><br />

metalworking industries.<br />

The WEP was designed with a non-conventional twist to the site <strong>and</strong><br />

conduct of the programme. The programme was conducted either<br />

at the worksite of the participating companies (weekdays) or at the<br />

dormitories where the workers reside (weekends) <strong>and</strong> this was a<br />

welcome change to the classroom training traditionally held at the<br />

vendor’s location.<br />

The WEP, intended to complement the <strong>Safety</strong> Orientation Courses (SOC),<br />

entailed the active participation of the workers in case studies, role<br />

plays <strong>and</strong> WSH related games, all with the intent to reinforce the safety<br />

messages with topics such as<br />

(i) Fall from height,<br />

(ii) Struck by falling object,<br />

(iii) Caught in or between objects <strong>and</strong><br />

(iv) Use of chemicals <strong>and</strong> hazardous substances.<br />

In order to capitalise on the attention span of the workers most<br />

effectively, the WEP was intentionally capped at no longer than 1.5<br />

hours per session. The programme was conducted in a language most<br />

befitting the majority of the workers. The workers found such WSH<br />

learning experience relaxing <strong>and</strong> enjoyable. This flexible conduct of the<br />

programme also enabled the employers to schedule the WEP into their<br />

work activities at a time period most convenient to them.<br />

The WEP was initiated with the intent to enhance the safety<br />

awareness of the workers. WSH <strong>Council</strong> would like to urge all<br />

employers to continue this journey of creating <strong>and</strong> enhancing the<br />

safety consciousness <strong>and</strong> awareness in their workers through such<br />

programmes.<br />

It is WSH <strong>Council</strong>’s desire to see the benefits of this programme<br />

permeating the lives of the workers as a catalyst to influence safe<br />

work behaviour <strong>and</strong> practices.<br />

“<br />

Thank you for providing us with this<br />

training at the Resorts World Sentosa. We<br />

have observed that our workers enjoyed<br />

this training tremendously, <strong>and</strong> the trainer<br />

has been able to engage the participants<br />

“<br />

very well.<br />

Sembawang Engineers & Constructors<br />

Pte Ltd<br />

“<br />

Thank you for the opportunity.<br />

“<br />

Shimizu Corporation<br />

Workers pictured on the left are from Ameron (Pte) Ltd <strong>and</strong> workers pictured on the right are from Chip Eng Seng Contractors (1988) Pte Ltd.


Case File<br />

9<br />

Accused:<br />

Aik Sun Demolition &<br />

Engineering Pte Ltd<br />

Case brief:<br />

On 26 May 2009,<br />

a worker fell from<br />

height while carrying<br />

out work involving<br />

the dismantling of a<br />

scaffold structure.<br />

Company <strong>and</strong> staff taken<br />

to task for safety lapse<br />

On the day of the incident, the deceased <strong>and</strong> a co-worker were<br />

working at the top level of a scaffold structure approximately 33m<br />

high. The two workers were lowering four pieces of dismantled<br />

scaffold frames to the ground via a pulley secured to another<br />

scaffold frame. At the material time, the frame secured with the<br />

pulley gave way. The deceased lost his balance <strong>and</strong> plunged to<br />

the ground. The deceased was sent to the hospital <strong>and</strong> succumbed<br />

to his injuries on the same day.<br />

Investigations revealed that the accused company had<br />

implemented a Permit-To-Work (PTW) system for works-at-height.<br />

Under the PTW, lifelines were to be provided for work carried out<br />

at height. However, the accused company failed to provide any<br />

lifelines for the deceased <strong>and</strong> his co-worker. In addition, work was<br />

allowed to proceed even though the scaffold supervisor <strong>and</strong> safety<br />

coordinator did not inspect the uppermost level of the scaffold<br />

structure to ensure that the safety conditions stated in the said<br />

PTW application were adhered to.<br />

For failing to ensure their workers’ safety, Aik Sun Demolition<br />

& Engineering Pte Ltd was fined $60,000 under the <strong>Workplace</strong><br />

<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Act. Chew Hay Soon <strong>and</strong> Ian Ong Kok Hsing,were<br />

each fined $6,000 for failing to exercise their due diligence when<br />

carrying out their respective duties as a Project Manager <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Safety</strong> Assessor.


10<br />

EVENTS<br />

Inspiring<br />

new heights IN<br />

WSH<br />

excellence<br />

A stage to celebrate success<br />

<strong>and</strong> inspire the next wave of<br />

excellence, the <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH) Awards 2011 saw<br />

over 200 award winners recognised<br />

for their exceptional WSH st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

<strong>and</strong> dedication to ensuring the<br />

safety of their workers.


events<br />

11<br />

Organised by the WSH <strong>Council</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Ministry of Manpower, the Awards took place<br />

on 27 Jul at the Fairmont Singapore. Guestof-Honour,<br />

Mr Tan Chuan-Jin, Minister of State<br />

(Manpower <strong>and</strong> National Development), was<br />

encouraged by the unprecedented positive<br />

response to the Awards this year, which was<br />

the highest number in the history of the WSH<br />

Awards. “It signals that more companies<br />

have started on their WSH journey <strong>and</strong> are<br />

reaping the benefits. They have contributed<br />

to the all-time low fatality rate of 2.2 per<br />

100,000 employees in 2010.”<br />

At the event, Mr Lee Tzu Yang, Chairman,<br />

WSH <strong>Council</strong>, lauded the efforts of industry<br />

partners who have led the way to develop<br />

<strong>and</strong> implement positive initiatives for<br />

different stakeholders: “The commitment<br />

shown so far is encouraging, <strong>and</strong> I strongly<br />

believe, in time, we will transform the way<br />

our sectors work <strong>and</strong> put safety at the heart<br />

of what we do.” He brought to mind an<br />

apt reminder that saving lives is the true<br />

inspiration behind Singapore’s continual drive<br />

for better WSH progress <strong>and</strong> innovation.<br />

Exemplary success stories<br />

Mirroring the Minister’s remarks, nearly 1<br />

in 3 winners of WSH Awards 2011 were<br />

companies that have never won an award<br />

before. One such winner is Yokogawa<br />

Electric Asia Pte Ltd, the winner of the WSH<br />

Performance (Silver) Awards. “<strong>Workplace</strong><br />

<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> makes good business<br />

sense” said Managing Director Mr Lai Ah<br />

Keow, receiving the award on behalf of<br />

the company.<br />

The Awards also highlighted the consistently<br />

excellent performances from steadfast<br />

advocates for WSH. Winning the WSH<br />

Developer Award for the fifth time, City<br />

Developments Limited (CDL) not only actively<br />

championed the Environment, <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Safety</strong> (EHS) practices but also engaged <strong>and</strong><br />

motivated their partners, consultants <strong>and</strong><br />

builders to embrace similar practices.<br />

Mr Anthony Chia, Director (Projects) said<br />

“Promoting EHS best practices at CDL<br />

worksites has not only enabled us to<br />

achieve a high level of productivity, it has<br />

also, to a certain extent, helped raised the<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards for our industry. We recognise that<br />

a safe environment can only be attained<br />

when all stakeholders work collectively<br />

<strong>and</strong> steadfastly towards a common vision.<br />

Being accorded the WSH Developer Award<br />

for the fifth time reaffirms our sustained<br />

commitment towards engaing <strong>and</strong><br />

motivating our partners, builders, consultants<br />

<strong>and</strong> their workers to embrace a EHSconscious<br />

culture at all times.”<br />

Innovation drives new safety<br />

practices<br />

More businesses <strong>and</strong> organisations are<br />

stepping up to the challenge of becoming<br />

more innovative in integrating safety<br />

practices <strong>and</strong> inventing new devices to<br />

improve safety. One such innovation<br />

comes from NatSteel Holdings with their<br />

Quick Release System for Bored Pile Cage.<br />

Typically, workers were exposed to work at<br />

height risks, as they had to climb to the top<br />

of trailers to remove chain slings when they<br />

need to unload bored pile cages. Driven by<br />

the need to improve safety <strong>and</strong> with the<br />

support of the organisation, the team came<br />

up with an auto-release system which allows<br />

workers to release all chains on the bored<br />

pile cage simply by pulling a h<strong>and</strong>le, all<br />

while staying safely on the ground.<br />

With key industry partners leading the<br />

way, passionate employees dedicated to<br />

workplace safety, <strong>and</strong> innovative practices<br />

<strong>and</strong> inventions that improve safety<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards, the WSH Awards 2011 once again<br />

ends on a high note, <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>s as a proud<br />

testament to what Singapore can achieve in<br />

its push for WSH excellence.


12<br />

WSH Practices Awards<br />

Hong Kiat Construction Pte Ltd<br />

Fly Cage<br />

Spurred on by negative publicity <strong>and</strong> safety infringements found at their work site, employees at<br />

Hong Kiat Construction rallied together to raise overall <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Health</strong> (WSH) st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

at their workplace. Their commitment to safety bore fruit with the Fly Cage initiative.<br />

The Fly Cage is a unconventional modular steel cage with two levels of working space used for semidetached<br />

<strong>and</strong> terrace houses. Guardrails are welded into place to eliminate unauthorised removal of<br />

cross braces or scaffolding by workers <strong>and</strong> subcontractors. The Fly Cage can accommodate up to four<br />

workers <strong>and</strong> there are only two authorised entry points instead of multiple entry points. The Fly Cage<br />

also resulted in cost savings <strong>and</strong> a reduction of manpower needed.<br />

Employees at Hong Kiat Construction are elated by their win <strong>and</strong> this has inspired them to look into<br />

other safety solutions at their workplaces.<br />

“This national recognition has given the company a whole new level of<br />

confidence. It has further elevated us to the belief that everything is possible<br />

when spirit is united. And our dedication to workplace safety <strong>and</strong> health is<br />

worth every while.”<br />

Mr Michael Ang<br />

Managing Director<br />

Nalco Pacific Pte Ltd<br />

Semi Automatic Liquid<br />

Product Filling System<br />

The desire to create a more efficient <strong>and</strong> safer manufacturing plant motivated the<br />

team at Nalco Pacific to re-evaluate how the packing process can be improved.<br />

To achieve that, the team designed a semi-automatic filling system. With the<br />

system, the workers can preset the volume <strong>and</strong> container used. Once the<br />

set-up is completed, they can use a control h<strong>and</strong>le to guide the filling lance to<br />

the container for the fill up. The system will automatically stop once the preset<br />

volume has been reached. The workers’ workstations have also been redesigned<br />

so that the tools they need are easily within reach.<br />

These improvements were a hit with their bosses <strong>and</strong> colleagues. The system not<br />

only minimises workers’ exposure to chemical hazards <strong>and</strong> reduces their fatigue,<br />

it also saves the company $8,000 monthly. On top of that, the team found that<br />

the workers’ morale <strong>and</strong> work atmosphere have improved greatly.<br />

The team is excited to win the Practices award. They are now even more<br />

motivated to find ways to fully automate the plant to make it more efficient <strong>and</strong><br />

safe for their colleagues.<br />

“We kept on exploring new ideas or solution without losing<br />

our main focus when we reach an obstacle. Winning the<br />

award has boosted the morale of the production team.”<br />

Mr Saifuddin Jailani<br />

Process Engineer


Seagate Technology<br />

International, Recording<br />

Media Operations<br />

Auto Bag Cutting Machine<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> health are a top priority for the company. A challenge from the management<br />

team to achieve zero accident <strong>and</strong> care for our employees’ well-being inspired the<br />

Ergonomics team to come up with this initiative to make Seagate a safe <strong>and</strong> healthy<br />

workplace.<br />

Regular reviews of the work environment revealed that the un-bagging of substrates<br />

is a potential repetitive task <strong>and</strong> may result in overstretching. With contributions from<br />

operators, equipment <strong>and</strong> process engineers, <strong>and</strong> support from the management, the<br />

team conceptualised the Auto Bag Cutting Machine <strong>and</strong> a conveyor system to help reduce<br />

the ergonomic risk of this process from medium to low. The implementation of this<br />

system also led to improved productivity by 40%.<br />

The team is elated by the win as it recognises their efforts <strong>and</strong> reaffirms Seagate’s<br />

commitment for continual safety improvements in the workplace.<br />

WSH Practices Awards<br />

13<br />

“The project improved business processes <strong>and</strong> it also improved the work<br />

health ergonomics for employees. This resulted in higher productivity<br />

<strong>and</strong> a better working environment for the team.”<br />

Mr Chee Teck Huei<br />

Vice President<br />

Recording Media Operations<br />

Represented by Mr Char Wee Teck,<br />

Equipment Engineering Manager<br />

Tiong Seng<br />

Contractors (Pte) Ltd<br />

The Silent Black Ball (SB2)<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> sustainability can be a perfect pair, as proven by the team at Tiong<br />

Seng Contractors. Driven by the vision to effect safe, sustainable <strong>and</strong> innovative<br />

practices at their sites, the project team embarked upon reducing unnecessary<br />

structure dead weight through adopting the use of SB2 Cobiax void formers to<br />

reduce dead weight, otherwise fondly known by Tiong Seng employees as Silent<br />

Black Ball.<br />

The SB2 significantly reduces the time required for formwork placement,<br />

construction materials used <strong>and</strong> piling risks. It also has the added advantage of<br />

reducing the carbon footprint for a more sustainable building site. The SB2 system<br />

is now successfully adopted into most of Tiong Seng’s projects.<br />

The team is greatly enthused by the win <strong>and</strong> attributes the win to the firm<br />

support of senior management <strong>and</strong> fellow colleagues.<br />

“Our guiding philosophy is ‘Nothing is<br />

impossible. Impossible is Nothing‘. This kept<br />

us going in our quest for creating a safer <strong>and</strong><br />

more productive work environment for all.”<br />

Mr Lim Han Kwong<br />

Senior Engineer


14<br />

WSH Innovation Awards<br />

Singapore Technologies<br />

Marine Ltd<br />

Improvement Process For Vessel<br />

Windows Installation<br />

The team at Singapore Technologies Marine observed that the method of installing windows on<br />

vessels is not only unproductive <strong>and</strong> inefficient; it also exposed workers to many hazards.<br />

With the old method, a team of four or more workers was needed to install the windows <strong>and</strong><br />

throughout the process, the workers were at risks of fall from height accidents or being struck by<br />

falling objects during the transportation of the windows to the sites. There were also risks of fire <strong>and</strong><br />

explosion due to the hot works during the installation process.<br />

To overcome these issues, the team invented <strong>and</strong> fabricated a window installation fixture with safer<br />

<strong>and</strong> more efficient practices. With the new method, the number of hazards the workers are exposed<br />

to is reduced <strong>and</strong> the average risk level is rated low. On top of that, productivity has increased by<br />

36% as installation process can now be done by one instead of four employees.<br />

Winning the award had been a huge source of motivation for the team <strong>and</strong> they look forward to<br />

being as innovative in their future projects.<br />

“Every member on our team was elated to win this prestigious award<br />

<strong>and</strong> be recognised for our efforts. With this award, we know that our<br />

project is truly worthwhile.”<br />

Mr Edwin Fern<strong>and</strong>ez<br />

Assistant Manager – Kaizen Department<br />

Represented by<br />

Mr Li Da Hua,<br />

Senior Engineer<br />

– Process<br />

Systems on<br />

Silicon Manufacturing<br />

Co.Pte. Ltd<br />

Zero Lifting Injury<br />

Feedback sessions with vendors brought to light a key issue for the project team.<br />

Workers faced numerous risks during return-air filter replacements, as they had to climb<br />

up the ceiling <strong>and</strong> lift heavy cooling coils within a narrow space to replace the filter.<br />

The team designed a customised filter frame to be affixed to the ceiling. Now, the filter<br />

can be replaced without the need for lifting the heavy cooling coil, thereby reducing<br />

the risks of workers falling from height or maintaining uncomfortable postures. It also<br />

reduced the manpower required for the job.<br />

The design of the customised filter was continuously improved through feedback <strong>and</strong><br />

comments to ensure its practicality <strong>and</strong> ease of use. This safety innovation helped to<br />

eliminate back injuries <strong>and</strong> significantly reduce risks of falling, being struck by falling<br />

objects <strong>and</strong> ergonomic hazards. The implementation has created a safer <strong>and</strong> better work<br />

environment, improved EHS performance <strong>and</strong> enhanced productivity.<br />

“Our team brainstormed through various problem-solving<br />

techniques, such as 8D, the fishbone diagram <strong>and</strong> the<br />

SCAMPER technique to assist us in identifying the root cause<br />

<strong>and</strong> generate solutions. Each solution was assessed for its<br />

practicality <strong>and</strong> sustainability.”<br />

Mr Kalyana Palanivellu<br />

Project Team Leader <strong>and</strong> Facilities Engineer


“It is not because you<br />

repeat the same thing<br />

every day that the staff<br />

will listen to you. It is<br />

because you care for<br />

them with a sincere<br />

heart. Everything you do,<br />

you do it for them.”<br />

Mr Hong Khan Meng<br />

Senior Fleet Engineer<br />

SMRT Automotive Services Pte Ltd<br />

“A lot of fatal<br />

accidents can happen<br />

in the construction<br />

industry <strong>and</strong> this has<br />

to be prevented.<br />

I hope all safety<br />

supervisors will be<br />

more vigilant to<br />

ensure the safety of<br />

their workers.”<br />

Mr Elangovan s/o Servoo Apportorai<br />

Archi Supervisor<br />

Tiong Seng Contractors (Pte) Ltd<br />

“When you come<br />

to work, you arrive<br />

with ten fingers.<br />

When you go home,<br />

you must also leave<br />

with ten fingers.”<br />

Mr Karthigesan s/o<br />

Kul<strong>and</strong>aivelu<br />

Technical Engineer<br />

Jurong Shipyard Pte Ltd<br />

“Toolbox meetings are<br />

like two-way feedback<br />

processes. My men<br />

take turns to talk<br />

about the positive <strong>and</strong><br />

negative observations<br />

made at work so<br />

improvements can be<br />

made.”<br />

Mr Koh See Soon Richard<br />

Senior Supervisor<br />

Cameron (Singapore) Pte Ltd<br />

“Prevention is better than<br />

cure. It’s a job all right,<br />

but even if you have<br />

a tight schedule, don’t<br />

compromise on safety.”<br />

Mr Varadakaliyaperumal<br />

Ganesh Kumar<br />

Engineer (Piping)<br />

Singapore Technologies<br />

Marine Ltd<br />

“My previous supervisor was very<br />

good. He is my sifu, my mentor. He<br />

took care of his workers very well <strong>and</strong><br />

I want to be like him – to do the same<br />

for my workers.”<br />

Mr Manickam Senthil Kumar<br />

Supervisor<br />

Teambuild Construction Pte Ltd<br />

WSH<br />

Awards<br />

for<br />

Supervisors<br />

“I always tell my<br />

workers, ‘If you think it is<br />

unsafe, don’t do it. ‘”<br />

Mr Sivasamy Gopalakrishnan<br />

Technician<br />

Keppel Shipyard Limited<br />

(Benoi Yard)<br />

“We need everyone to underst<strong>and</strong> safety<br />

<strong>and</strong> practise it. If the workforce does not<br />

follow safety rules, we will not be able to<br />

achieve our work targets.”<br />

Mr Philip Anak Pako<br />

Site Supervisor<br />

Multiheight Scaffolding Pte Ltd<br />

“Some workers want to<br />

take shortcuts so that<br />

they can finish their<br />

work quickly. There are<br />

no shortcuts when it<br />

comes to safety. You go<br />

home safely only if you<br />

work safely.”<br />

Mr Arumugam Thirumurugan<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> Supervisor<br />

Tiong Seng Contractors (Pte) Ltd


Congratulations<br />

Chip Eng Seng Contractors<br />

(1988) Pte Ltd<br />

Winner of 2 WSH Performance (SHARP) Awards<br />

Congratulations<br />

Obayashi – Woh Hup<br />

Joint Venture<br />

Winner of WSH Performance (SHARP) Award


Congratulations<br />

SBS Transit Ltd<br />

Winner of WSH Innovation Awards<br />

Congratulations<br />

Tiong Seng Contractors<br />

(Pte) Ltd<br />

Winner of 3 WSH Performance (SHARP) Awards<br />

Winner of 2 WSH Awards for Supervisors<br />

Winner of 2 WSH Practices Awards


Congratulations<br />

JURONG<br />

JURONG Primewide Pte Ltd<br />

Winner of WSH Performance (SHARP) Award


Congratulations<br />

Petrochemical Corporation of<br />

Singapore (Private) Limited<br />

Winner of WSH Performance (Excellence) Award<br />

Care for the <strong>Health</strong>,<br />

<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Environment.<br />

Share with our Community.


20 WSH Publications<br />

NEW<br />

Publications<br />

WSH Guidelines: Safeguarding Against Falling Objects<br />

Struck by falling objects (SBFO) is statistically the second most common cause of workplace<br />

fatalities in Singapore. Falling objects can strike persons on the head <strong>and</strong> the resultant injuries<br />

can be fatal. This set of guidelines focuses on the dangers of items that fall from height, <strong>and</strong><br />

provides information <strong>and</strong> guidance on situations where SBFO is a hazard <strong>and</strong> the preventive<br />

measures that can be taken to safeguard people who work on the site, visitors to the site <strong>and</strong><br />

members of the public.<br />

WSH Guidelines: Contractor Management<br />

Contractors are increasingly engaged in a wide spectrum of activities ranging from installation<br />

to maintenance <strong>and</strong> service. A proper contractor management process is essential to ensure<br />

that contractors do no create unnecessary risks for themselves or others. This Guideline<br />

provides information <strong>and</strong> guidelines to clients, contractors, subcontractors <strong>and</strong> key<br />

stakeholders who are involved in the contractor management process to ensure that safety<br />

<strong>and</strong> help is managed properly.<br />

WSH <strong>Council</strong> Annual Report: Saving Lives<br />

The theme for this year’s annual report “Saving Lives” articulates the purpose of the<br />

WSH <strong>Council</strong> as we work to build industry capabilities, promote <strong>and</strong> recognise WSH<br />

performance <strong>and</strong> raise WSH st<strong>and</strong>ards. Underscoring the key theme that most injuries <strong>and</strong><br />

deaths can be prevented, the annual report highlights the strategic initiatives <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

implemented to shape better behaviour <strong>and</strong> outcomes at workplaces. View the annual<br />

report at www.wshc.sg<br />

<strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> Guidelines<br />

Management of Hazardous Chemicals<br />

Programme<br />

Management of Hazardous Chemicals Programme<br />

Chemicals are used extensively in workplaces. Many useful products such as paints, plastics,<br />

adhesives, detergents <strong>and</strong> pharmaceuticals are derived from chemicals. For many toxic<br />

chemicals, the health effects may take a long period of time to develop. The Management of<br />

Hazardous Chemicals Programme (MHCP) is initiated under the <strong>Workplace</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Strategy to<br />

enhance chemical management at workplace, <strong>and</strong> to prevent or control chemical hazards<br />

as well as to protect persons at work against such hazards. Its objective is to prevent<br />

occupational diseases, injuries <strong>and</strong> fatalities from hazardous chemicals.<br />

Visit http://www.wshc.sg/chemicals for more information.<br />

Safe Lifting Operation Kit<br />

The Safe Lifting Operation Kit comprises collaterals developed to help the industry. It includes<br />

the Worker’s <strong>Safety</strong> H<strong>and</strong>book for Rigger <strong>and</strong> Signalman, Worker’s <strong>Safety</strong> H<strong>and</strong>book for Crane<br />

Operators, Supervisor’s Guidebook for Lifting Supervisors <strong>and</strong> a compilation of video clips<br />

<strong>and</strong> animation that focuses on the importance of working safely with machines that involve<br />

lifting operations <strong>and</strong> other workplace hazards.

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