Interpolation and Curve Fitting
Interpolation and Curve Fitting
Interpolation and Curve Fitting
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<strong>Curve</strong> <strong>Fitting</strong><br />
• Given m data points (x i , y i ), find n-vector a of<br />
parameters that gives “best fit”to model<br />
function y = f(x, a), m<br />
2<br />
min ( y f<br />
( x,<br />
a))<br />
<br />
• Problem is linear if function f is linear in<br />
components of a<br />
f ( x,<br />
a)<br />
a<br />
(<br />
x)<br />
a<br />
(<br />
x)<br />
<br />
a<br />
n(<br />
x)<br />
1 1 2 2<br />
n<br />
Aa≈b with A ij =φ j (x i ) <strong>and</strong> b i =y i<br />
i1<br />
• Problem can be written in matrix form as<br />
a<br />
i<br />
Numerical Methods © Wen-Chieh Lin 37