05.11.2012 Views

open access: Nature Reviews: Key Advances in Medicine

open access: Nature Reviews: Key Advances in Medicine

open access: Nature Reviews: Key Advances in Medicine

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Cover image: Hippocrates of Cos<br />

reflected <strong>in</strong> the style of the Roman<br />

god, Janus. Based on an engrav<strong>in</strong>g<br />

by Peter Paul Rubens (1638) from<br />

ihm.nlm.nih.gov website.<br />

design: annette fenner & nicola hawes<br />

COPYRIGHT © 2012 <strong>Nature</strong> Publish<strong>in</strong>g Group.<br />

No part of this publication may be<br />

reproduced, stored <strong>in</strong> a retrieval system,<br />

or transmitted <strong>in</strong> any form (electronic or<br />

otherwise) without prior permission from the<br />

copyright holder.<br />

AUTHORIZATION TO PHOTOCOPY material<br />

for <strong>in</strong>ternal or personal use, or <strong>in</strong>ternal or<br />

personal use of specific clients, is granted<br />

by <strong>Nature</strong> Publish<strong>in</strong>g Group to libraries<br />

and others registered with the Copyright<br />

Clearance Center (CCC) Transactional<br />

Report<strong>in</strong>g Service, provided the relevant<br />

copyright fee is paid to CCC, 222 Rosewood<br />

Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA.<br />

DISCLAIMER: Although every effort is made<br />

by the publishers to see that no <strong>in</strong>accurate<br />

or mislead<strong>in</strong>g data, op<strong>in</strong>ions or statements<br />

appear <strong>in</strong> this collection, they wish to make<br />

it clear that the data and op<strong>in</strong>ions appear<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong> articles and advertisements here<strong>in</strong> are the<br />

responsibility of the contributor or advertiser<br />

concerned. The journal does <strong>in</strong>clude the<br />

personal op<strong>in</strong>ions of the authors; therefore,<br />

it is not <strong>in</strong>tended to be relied on solely as<br />

a guide to good practice or safe treatment.<br />

Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, the publishers, employees,<br />

offices and agents accept no liability<br />

whatsoever for the consequences of any such<br />

<strong>in</strong>accurate or mislead<strong>in</strong>g data, op<strong>in</strong>ion or<br />

statement. Although every effort is made to<br />

ensure that drug doses and other quantities<br />

are presented accurately, readers are advised<br />

that the new methods and techniques<br />

<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g drug usage and described with<strong>in</strong><br />

this journal should only be followed <strong>in</strong><br />

conjunction with the drug manufacturer’s own<br />

published literature.<br />

<strong>Key</strong> <strong>Advances</strong> <strong>in</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

The articles <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reviews</strong> <strong>Key</strong> <strong>Advances</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

Medic<strong>in</strong>e were orig<strong>in</strong>ally published <strong>in</strong> the February 2012<br />

issues of the eight cl<strong>in</strong>ical <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reviews</strong> journals. The journals’<br />

editors commissioned <strong>in</strong>ternational experts to write a short<br />

essay highlight<strong>in</strong>g up to five key papers that made the biggest<br />

contribution to their field <strong>in</strong> 2011. Between them, the eight cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />

<strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reviews</strong> journals published 43 articles, which are collated<br />

<strong>in</strong> this eBook; if you choose to cite an article, please use the<br />

orig<strong>in</strong>al journal citation rather than cit<strong>in</strong>g the eBook.<br />

We hope you enjoy read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reviews</strong> <strong>Key</strong> <strong>Advances</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

Medic<strong>in</strong>e. If you would like to f<strong>in</strong>d out more about the <strong>Nature</strong><br />

<strong>Reviews</strong> series, please visit: http://www.nature.com/reviews/<br />

Don’t miss out on next year’s <strong>Key</strong> <strong>Advances</strong> <strong>in</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Sign up to free e-ALERTS and be notified when next year’s <strong>Key</strong> <strong>Advances</strong> <strong>in</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>e eBook<br />

is published. You won’t miss out on <strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reviews</strong> collections and Focus issues either!<br />

http://www.nature.com/register<br />

<strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reviews</strong> Cardiology<br />

S1 acute coronary syndromes | Walk<strong>in</strong>g the tightrope between efficacy and bleed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Payal Kohli and Christopher P. Cannon<br />

S3 atrial fibrillation | Stroke prevention <strong>in</strong> AF<br />

Gregory Y. H. Lip<br />

S5 heart failure | Heart failure therapy—technology to the fore<br />

John J. V. McMurray<br />

S7 hypertension | New <strong>in</strong>sights—from risk factors to treatment implications<br />

George L. Bakris<br />

S9 valvular disease | Breakthrough for <strong>in</strong>tervention?<br />

Volkmar Falk<br />

<strong>Nature</strong> <strong>Reviews</strong> Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Oncology<br />

S11 ovarian cancer | Mutations and non-<strong>in</strong>feriority analyses show a way forward<br />

Maurie Markman<br />

S12 prostate cancer | Hitt<strong>in</strong>g old targets better and identify<strong>in</strong>g new targets<br />

Yu Chen and Howard I. Scher<br />

S14 hematological cancer | New therapeutic targets and treatment strategies<br />

Paula Cramer and Michael Hallek<br />

S16 melanoma | A new paradigm tumor for drug development<br />

Alexander M. M. Eggermont and Carol<strong>in</strong>e Robert<br />

S18 bone cancer | Prevention and treatment of bone metastases<br />

Robert E. Coleman

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!